2025届湖北省十堰市高三一模英语试题

十堰市2025年高三年级元月调研考试 英 语 本试题卷共12页。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。 ★祝考试顺利★ 注意事项: 1.答题前,考生务必将自已的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂 黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在 答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回 一 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。 用 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 1 项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 一遍。 E 例:How much is the shirt? A.f19.15. B.f9.18. 会 C.f9.15. 答案是C。 完 1. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. Ina bookstore. B. Ina hotel. C. Ina library. 2. How much would it cost to stay at the Swiss Chalet for a week? A. 10 dollars. B. 63 dollars. C. 70 dollars. 3. Why does the woman call the man? A. To cancel a flight. B. To make an apology C. To put off a meeting. 【高三英语 第1页(共12页)】 ·25-209C. 扫描全能王 创建 4. What will the woman probably do next? A. Post a letter. B. Write a letter. C. Do her homework 5. What does the man think of the woman's sister? A. She isn't active B. She looks like the woman. C. She has a special character. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. What did the woman buy at the store? A. Some beef. B. Some cards. C. Some vegetables. 7. What advice does the man give the woman? A. She must have enough money with her. B. She should not buy anything she wants. C. She must care about her credit card and ID card. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. What type of music does the man like? A.Rap. B.Jazz. C. Rock. 9. What does the woman do? A. A song writer. B. A telephone operator C. A radio hostess. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. When will the speakers meet at the forest park? A. At9:30 am. B. At10:00 am. C.At 10:30 am. 11. How will the man go to the forest park? A. By bus. B. By bike. C.On foot. 【高三英语 第2页(共12页)】 -25-209C. 扫描全能王 创建 12. Why did the man sell his car? A. To exercise more. B. To buy a new one. C. To protect the environment. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13. What's the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Father and daughter. C. Salesman and customer. 14. How much may the longer necklace cost? A.$500. B.$2,500. C.$3,500. 15. Which factor may decide the price of the necklace? A. Length. B. Color. C. Style. 16. What has the woman decided to buy? A. The longer necklace and the ring. B. Neither the necklace nor the ring C. The shorter necklace and the ring 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17. At what age should children begin exercising according to earlier guidelines? A.3. B.5. C.6. 18. How long are adults advised to exercise every week? A.3 hours. B. 2. 5 hours. C.2 hours. 19. What kind of activities should old people include? A. Those which connect them to nature. B. Those which consume little time C. Those which help balance. 20. What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. New exercise guidelines. B. The activities for free time. C. The benefits of exercising. 【高三英语第3页(共12页)】 ·25-209C. 扫描全能王 创建 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B.C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Here's a look at some historic towns in Upstate New York, each filled with stories of the past and a sense of place you won't soon forget. Aurora This historic village located on the eastern shore of Cayuga Lake was originally inhabited by the Cayuga people. European-American settlement began in 1789, and by 1837, Aurora was incorporated as a village. It became a centre for canal traffic following the opening of the Cayuga-Seneca Canal, which facilitated the transport of wool, grain, fruit, and pigs to broader markets. Cooperstown Founded in 1786 by Judge William Cooper, this town was named in Cooper's honor, His son, James Fenimore Cooper, a renowned novelist, immortalized the area in his The Leatherstocking Tales, referring to Otsego Lake as the "Glimmerglass". Cooperstown is perhaps best known as the home of the National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum. established in 1939. This institution celebrates the history of baseball and honors its greatest players, making the village a favourite site for fans of America's pastime. Skaneateles The name "Skaneateles" derives from the Iroquois term for "long lake", which reflects the indigenous roots of this small town. European-American settlement began in the late 18th century, and the village was officially incorporated in 1833. Skaneateles is known for its well preserved 19th-century architecture, with many buildings dating back to the 183os. The downtown Historic District, established in 1985, showcases these architectural treasures. Seneca Falls This town is often recognized as the birthplace of the Women's Rights movement in America. In July 1848, it hosted the first Women's Rights Convention at the Wesleyan Chapel, where activists like Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Lucretia Mott presented the Declaration of Sentiments, advocating for women's equality. You can visit the Women's Rights National Historical Park, which includes the Wesleyan Chapel and the homes of key figures such as Elizabeth Cady Stanton. 21. What contributed to Aurora's being a traffic center? A. The need of markets. B. The opening of a canal. C. The location of the village. D. The settlement of Americans. 【高三英语 第4页(共12页)】 ·25-209C. 扫描全能王 创建 22. What is Cooperstown largely known for? A. A famous baseball museum. B. A yearly "Glimmerglass" event. C. A large collection of James Fenimore Cooper's novels. D. The birthplace of James Fenimore Cooper. 23. Which of the following may appeal most to architects? A. Aurora. B. Cooperstown. C. Skaneateles. D. Seneca Falls. B What did you imagine the future of transportation would look like? Was it up in the air? A unique vehicle called XTurismo made its appearance at the Detroit Auto Show in early September. The vehicle resembles an ordinary motorbike you'd see on the freeway-a sleek (造型优美的)design with an aerodynamic shape But what stirred interest in the vehicle is what it doesn't have, which is a pair of wheels. And it flies. Instead, it has a landing gear similar to a helicopter and it has six propellers parallel to the ground. Two rotors(转子) are in front of the bike and the other two on the back. In principle, this might be the world's first flying bike. In the video, you can see the bike hovering at a height of around five feet. The placement of the rotors allows the bike to stabilize midair and stop it from tipping or dipping on one side. Even with its "earthly" design, it still looks like something out of a science fiction movie. There's a reason for that too. The founder and CEO of the company behind this vehicle loved Star Wars movies, XTurismo isn't as fast as its counterparts in Hollywood, but it proudly shows that the technology could work. And it's achievable. “I wanted to make something from the movie real," the founder was quoted saying. "It's a land speeder for the Dark Side." Creating something that flies isn't new to the company. The Delaware-based company is an air-mobility company that makes drones and other unmanned vehicles. XTurismo is already being sold in Japan but the company plans on bringing this vision of the future to the United States in 2o23. The estimated price for this baby? A whopping $777,ooo. The company, however, shared much more ambitious plans in creating a smaller and more efficient version of the craft by 2o25. The smaller version is planned to be run by electricity and would cost about $50,ooo. “We haven't unlocked the technology to make more efficient engines for flying vehicles that can take them higher and faster. Moreover, regulations and restrictions also vary from one country to another," the founder said. However, even with a 40-minute flight time, the XTurismo is more than enough to 【高三英语 第5页(共12页)】 .25-209C. 进 扫描全能王 创建 inspire engineers about the possibility of flying through your neighborhood. 24. What does paragraph 3 focus on? A. The related data of the vehicle. B. The disadvantages of the vehicle C. The design theories behind the vehicle. D. The unique design and flight feature of the vehicle. 25. What is the function of the rotors? A. To work as wheels. B. To keep the vehicle's balance in the air C. To maintain a certain speed. D. To assist the landing 26. What can be inferred about the XTurismo? A. It is the first flying device in the company. 出 B. It can fly faster than the one in Hollywood movies. C. It is priced at astronomical $ 777,ooo in the United States. 线 D. Technical and regulatory factors overshadow its further advances 27. What is the main topic of this text? 内 A. An air-mobility company. B. A smaller version of the XTurismo. 不 C. A flving bike at the Detroit Auto Show 要 D. An elementary land speeder in Star Wars movies. C Animals and plants also live and thrive on public squares. This creates opportunities for ☆ greater biodiversity and well-being for the human population. Researchers at the Technical University of Munich( TUM) have studied at 1o3 locations in Munich how various factors affect flora and fauna(动植物). They advocate a close examination of local conditions and a more nature-focused approach to the design of public spaces. Together with his team, Wolfgang Weisser, Professor of Terrestrial Ecology at TUM, looked at such factors as size, the occurrence of lawn, plant and tree growth, artificial light sources and green in the surroundings of the 103 public squares in Munich. The squares varied from almost entirely sealed(封闭的) to park-like squares. Their results show, with Munich as an example, how greatly the different spaces can differ in the animals and other organisms that can live there. At the heavily sealed Marienplatz, the researchers counted only 2o species, with just one bird and moss species as well as insects and bat species. Meanwhile, at Pfrontener Platz, a space with lawns, bushes 【高三英语 第6页(共12页)】 ·25-209C. 扫描全能王 创建 and trees, they found 156 taxa, including 21 different kinds of birds. At Johannisplatz, 118 species are present, as it has trees, hedges and some grassy areas despite being sealed to a relatively large extent. Unsurprisingly, more plants are beneficial to many animal species. This is a factor that urban planning models already take into account. However, the study also shows that lawns. trees and bushes vary widely in terms of the diversity and numbers of the species they attract. So far, public spaces are designed with humans in mind, with little consideration to animals and other species. The researchers concluded that the chances for greater biodiversity are increased if. instead of applying the same patterns to every location, planners take into account the local conditions and the needs of different species. To encourage more bee species, for example, they should not only plant nectar-bearing flowers, but also provide open space as habitat for bees and a source of nest-building material. 28. What does the study at TUM focus on? A. The best locations for flora and fauna. B. Factors to be considered in sauare design. C. The impact of local conditions on biodiversity D. The best way for humans and flora and fauna to get along 29. What can we know from paragraph 3? A. Animals expand in sealed parks. B. Open parks support more biodiversity. C. Open parks are not fit for birds to stay. D. Closed parks are as good as open ones. 30. What does the study say about urban greenery? A. It varies in attracting species. B. It will replace artificial lights. C. It has nothing to do with species. D. It is well planned in urban buildings. 31. What can be the best title for the text? A. Enhancing Urban Development: Considering Local Species' Needs B. Human-animal Coexistence: Integrating Nature into City Designing C. Urban Ecosystems: Challenges for Plants and Animals in Urban Spaces D. Biodiversity in the City: Designing Urban Spaces for Humans and Animals If you find yourself sleepy during your daily activities in your older age, you may need to consider it more than an inconvenience-since the fatigue may indicate you're at higher risk for 【高三英语 第7页(共12页)】 .25-209C. 扫描全能王 创建 developing a condition that can lead to dementia(痴呆), a new study has found. Among participants who experienced excessive daytime sleepiness and a lack of enthusiasm,35.5%developed motoric cognitive risk syndrome(运动认知风险综合征),or MCR compared with 6. 7% of people without those problems, according to the study. MCR is marked by slow walking speed and complaints of memory problems among older people who don't already have dementia or a mobility disability. The risk of developing dementia more than doubles in those with this syndrome, which was first described in 2013. The findings are based on 445 adults who were aged 76 on average. Participants walked on treadmills(跑步机) so their initial gaits could be recorded, then were assessed annually from 20ll to 2o18. The study authors also collected yearly data on participants' recollections of their sleep quality and quantity in the two weeks leading up to the assessments. Over a follow-up period of roughly three years on average, 36 participants developed MCR syndrome. Compared with "good" sleepers, "poor" sleepers had only a slightly higher risk of MCR. "The study findings may help physicians and patients be more open to asking questions about sleep patterns, and to looking more closely at walking speed when making an early diagnosis," said Dr. Richard Isaacson, director of research at the Institute for Neurodegenerative Diseases in Florida. "If you're already experiencing mobility issues, fall prevention can help," Isaacson said. “that can include physical and occupational therapy evaluation, and at-home adaptations such as installing bars in the shower, removing clutter(杂物) and using night-lights." “MCR syndrome is newly identified, so experts still have a lot to learn before they can explain in detail what causes it and how it affects the body," Isaacson said. 32. What does the underlined word "fatigue" probably mean in paragraph 1? B. Happiness. C. Comfort. A. Weakness. D. Tiredness. 33. What might be the feature of MCR? A. Slow movement. B. More complaints. C. Excessive sleepiness. D. Rapid cognitive declines. 34. How did the study collect data on participants' sleep? A. By writing sleep diaries. B. By doing treadmill tests. C. By conducting annual interviews. D. By monitoring sleep at home. 35. What should a senior with mobility issues do? A. Live normally. B. Reduce activity. C. Stay awake. D. Avoid falls. 【高三英语 第8页(共12页)】 ·25-209C. 扫描全能王 创建 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Taking action is one of the most important factors that will determine your success Regardless of what you want in your life, whether you want to get rich, build a multi-million dollar business, travel the world, or own a luxury house, you need to take action. Taking action is the only thing that will connect you to your results. 36 They dream about what they want and they talk about their goals, but at the end of the day, if they do not put in the work and pour in the effort, their dreams and their goals will never come true. 37 It is not like money is going to fall from the sky or you wake up the next day and find that you have your dream car sitting in your garage. At the age of 12, Mike was curious and wanted to build a frequency counter(频率计数 器), but he did not have the parts. 38 What happened next was that Mike thought Tom. a company manager, might be able to help in getting the parts. He checked out the telephone book for Tom's number, and then called that number. To Mike's surprise, Tom answered the phone and then the young Mike talked to Tom and requested the parts fror him. 39 He also offered him a summer job at his company, for assenbling the frequency counters This is how Mike got into the company, kick-started his career, learned about computers, and the rest became history. The 12 years old Mike might not know what was happening back then; all he knew was that he wanted the parts to build the frequency counter. 40 A. Nothing will come to you automatically. B. When you take action, everything will move. C. Unfortunately, most people do not take action. D. After about 20 minutes of chatting, Tom agreed to give Mike the parts. E. And like all other successful people around the world, he was fearless in taking action F. Some actions are huge and they may require a lot of your energy and time to complete. G. However, he somehow got the idea that someone in the industry may have the parts that he desired. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 Having grown up in northern Arizona with the immortal Grand Canyon and the iron red plateaus of Sedona in my backyard, I am cornfortably 41 in my claim that the southwestern state is home to the most beautiful landscapes on the planet. Thus far, no foreign landscapes had 42. 【高三英语 第9页(共12页)】 ·25-209C. 扫描全能王 创建 That is, until I was invited to 43 Guizhou Province by the China Storyteller Partnerships Tour. Had someone described how beautiful Guizhou can be in poetic 44. they would not have done it 45 . There is no 46 for seeing with one's own eyes. I will attempt to do so here. During my trip around the city of Xingyi, in Guizhou, I saw the artworks of the Bouyei ethnic group. They use dyes produced from local plants to make clothing of 47 blues and greens. Local elders still practice weaving with wooden machines and pass that 48 on to their grandchildren. The history here is 49 , and one could reach out and touch it, and even breathe it. My mother loved to 5o our home with paintings, jewelry and pottery, carefully made by the hands of the Hopi. The designs were ancient, and carried wisdom within them. The Earth is our home, and we celebrate its 51 . I caught that same feeling while 52 the art on display in Xingyi. I've lived away from Arizona for 1o long years, 53 my own career in China. I've managed to build myself a family, a career, a livelihood, and various 54 projects about the artworks I fancy. I feel 55 I have everything that I need. For a moment, in Guizhou. I felt home. B. honored C. confident 41. A. favorable D. prejudiced B. come close C. come true 42. A. come across D. come out B. discover C.appear 43. A. introduce D. explore C. person B. peace 44. A. detail D. advance C. fairly B. awfully 45. A. conventionally D. obviously B. determination C. experience 46. A. substitute D. satisfaction B. striking 47. A. featureless C. comfortable D. convenient 48. A.effort B. burden C. advantage D. traditior B. capable C. touchable 49. A. fashionable D.global B. signal C. sign 50. A. decorate D. identify B. wonders 51. A. sights C. achievements D. contributions B. pointing 52. A. tearing C. appreciating D. working B. deciding C. satisfying 53.A. creating D. abandoning B. efficiency 54. A. organization C. instruction D. passion B. as though C. as long as 55. A.what if D.in case 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The year 2o24 marks the 2oth anniversary of the Confucius Institute (CI) worldwide. Celebrating the milestone, the Thematic Seminar on the 20th Anniversary of the Confucius Institute 56 (hold) in Beijing last Saturday. The Brilliance of CI(孔院之光) and medals 【高三英语 第10页(共12页)】 ·25-209C. 进 扫描全能王 创建十堰市2025年高三年级元月调研考试 英语参考答案 听力部分录音材料 听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。 注意:做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。 停顿00'10” 现在是听力试音时间。 M: Hello. International Friends Club. Can I help you? W.Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today and I thought I'd phone to find out a bit more. M: Yes, certainly. Well, we are a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club-we have about 5o members at the moment, but we are growing all the time. W. That sounds interesting, I'm British actually, and I came to Washington about three months ago I'm looking for ways to meet people. Er, what kinds of events do you organize? M: Well, we have social get-togethers, and sports events, and we also have language evenings. W.Could you tell me something about the language evenings? M: Yes, Every day except Thursday we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages-you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday-Spanish; Tuesday-Italian; Wednesday German; and Friday-French. On Thursday we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. W: Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my French. M. OK. Well, if you can iust give me your name and address, I'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first month free. 试音到此结束。 听力考试正式开始。 停顿00'10” 请看听力部分第一节。 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 停顿00'o2" 【高三英语·参考答案 第1页(共8页)】 .25-209C. 例如:现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。 停顿o0'o5” 你将听到以下内容; M: Excuse me. Can you tell me how much the shirt is? W.Yes, it's nine fifteen 停顿00'o2" 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。 停顿00'05” 衬衫的价格为9镑15便士,所以你选择C项,并将其标在试卷上。 现在,你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。 停顿00'05” (Tex(1) M:Excuse me. I suppose you have the book Ship of Theseus here, right? I've looked everywhere but just couldn't find it W:Let me check. Sorry, that book has been borrowed out already. (Text2) M: Where are you going this summer vacation? W:I've heard about a nice place called the Swiss Chalet. It's 10 dollars a day. If I stay for a week, it will give 10% off. (Tex(3) W: Hello, Mr Smith. I'm afraid Dr Brown won't be able to see you today. He's still waiting for a flight out of New York. He said he would meet you tomorrow afternoon. Is it OK? M: Sounds good. Thank you for calling (Texr4) W. Tom, you haven't done your homework today M:I know, but I have to finish this letter first. Mom, could you help me post the letter when 1 finish it? W:OK. (Text5) M: Your sister is quite different from you in character. W.Many people share your opinion M: You are always active in dealing with problems, while your sister is different 第一节到此结束。 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题 【高三英语·参考答案 第2页(共8页)】 .25-209C 将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题,现在,你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。 (Text6) W.I am happy I started carrying the credit card that the bank gave us. M: Why is that, Kate? Did you use it to buy something? W:I surely did. On the way home I stopped at a store to buy some beef for dinner because 1 didn't have any cash with me. M: And they permitted you to pay with the card? W:Yes. They didn't even ask me to give them ID. M: You have to be careful. If you lose them and someone finds them, the bank will charge you for what you buy. W: How much has the bank allowed us to spend with the card? M:Fifteen hundred dollars, The banks encourage us to use the card, but they will also require us to pay them back. W:You are right, Henry. I'll remember that. But the card surely makes it easy to spend money. 听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。现在,你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。 (Te.x( 7) W.Do your grandkids love the songs you wrote? M: No, not at all W:Oh,why? M: You know when I was young, I'd listen to a lot of jazz. That formed my taste of music These days young people are crazy about rap, which is something beyond my understanding of "singing". Frankly, I can't make heads or tails of it. W:I know what you mean. Still there are people of different ages who remain faithful to jazz Now let's have our telephone operator to put through our audience who're listening to this program right now. Let's see what questions they've got for you. 听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 (Texi8) W: So we will meet at the forest park at 1o o'clock tomorrow morning, right? M: Why not make it half an hour earlier? We should set off early. The traffic won't be toc busy then. W:Alright. By the way, it's not easy to find a place to park there. I'll take a bus, and I suggest you do the same. M:Don't worry. I plan to cycle there, Besides, I don't have a car anymore. I sold it. W: Why? Are you going to buy a new one? 【高三英语·参考答案 第3页(共8页)】 .25-209C M: No. I'm not getting another car. My doctor said that I should exercise more, so now I usually walk between my workplace and home. W:I think you made a good decision. There are too many cars in this town. The air is heavily polluted. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题,现在,你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。 (Tex9) M: Hi,can I help you with anything? W: Yeah. Can I look at this ring? M: Sure. Let me get it out for you. What's your size? W:I believe my size is six. M:Here you are. W: Do you have any necklace that matches this ring? M: Actually, we have a few to choose from. They are over here. W. There's no price tag on this necklace M:Oh, I'm sorry. I'll check the price for you. It is $ 199 W:This necklace is a little short. Do you have one that is longer? M: Yes. Why don't you try this one on? W: This one is much better. Can I try on the ring with this necklace? M: Sure. Here you are. W:If you don't mind me asking, how much do they cost? M: The ring is $1,5oo. But the prices of this kind of necklace range from $ 6oo to $3,o00. which mainly depend on its quality. Of course its size and length also count W:I see. That's why it looks so nice. You always get what you pay for. Let me think about it. M. Sure. Take your time. W. Thank you for all the help M:No problem. 听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。现在,你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题 (Text 10) W. Most of us know that physical activity leads to better health. That is nothing new. Bu for the first time in 1o years, the United States government has changed its guidelines on how much exercise people need to stay healthy. For children, the new federal guidelines state that children as young as 3 years old need to be physically active. Earlier guidelines used to begin at age 6. Dr Girior says that the most important time for children to begin exercising is between the age of 3 and 5. He notes that boys and girls in this age group need at least three hours of activity every day. Doctors say it is important to start young. For adults, the suggested length of time for exercise remains the same, which is 15o minutes per week of moderate physical 【高三英语·参考答案 第4页(共8页)】 .25-209C. activity. It could be doing housework; it could be gardening: it could be dancingany kind of activity that gets your heart rate up and gets you exercising moderately. The advice for older adults remains mostly unchanged from earlier federal guidelines. Those over age 65 should include activities that help balance. Better balance means fewer falls and less chance of injury 第二节到此结束 现在,你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 听力部分到此结束。 试题答案 1-5 CBCAA 6-10 ACBCA 11-15 BACBA 16-20 BCBCA 21-23 BAC 24-27 DBDC 28-31 CBAD 3235 DACD 36-40 CAGDE 41-45 CBDAC 46-50 ABDCA 51-55 BCADB 56. was held 57. contributions 58. understanding 59. increasingly 60.and 61. themselves 62. which 63. a 64. to learn 65. for 写作: 第一节: 参考范文: An Exciting Environmental Knowledge Contest Last week, our school held an exciting environmental knowledge contest, which attracted numerous participants from different grades. The contest consisted of various challenging questions related to environmental protection, testing students' awareness and understanding of eco-friendly practices. The atmosphere was tense yet lively as students eagerly answered the questions. It was heartening to see everyone so engaged and passionate about the environment. Personally, I found the contest extremely educational and inspiring. It not only broadened my knowledge but also reminded me of the importance of preserving our planet. Such events should be held regularly to enhance our environmental awareness. 一、评分原则 1.本题总分为15分,按五个档次进行评分。 2.评分时,应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑,具体为; (1)对内容要点的覆盖情况以及表述的清楚程度和合理性。 (2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。 (3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性 3.评分时,先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量 确定或调整档次,最后给分。 4.评分时还应注意 (1)词数少于60个的,酌情扣分。 【高三英语·参考答案 第5页(共8页)】 .25-209C. (2)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面,评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考 虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 (3)书写较差以致影响交际的,酌情扣分。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档(13-15分) 覆盖了所有内容要点,表述清楚、合理。 使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构,可能有个别小错,但完全不影响理解。 有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构清晰,意义连贯。 完全达到了预期的写作目的. 第四档(10-12分) 覆盖了所有内容要点,表述比较清楚、合理 使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构,可能有些许错误,但不影响理解。 比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构比较清晰,意义比较连贯。 达到了预期的写作目的. 第三档(7-9分) 覆盖了大部分内容要点,有个别地方表述不够清楚、合理 使用了简单的词汇和语法结构,有一些错误或不恰当之处,但基本不影响理解 基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构基本清晰,意义基本连贯。 基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档(46分) 遗漏或未清楚表述一些内容要点,或一些内容与写作目的不相关 所使用的词汇有限,语法结构单调,错误较多,影响理解。 几乎不能有效地使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不够清晰,意义不够连贯 未能达到预期的写作目的. 第一档(1-3分) 遗漏或未清楚表述大部分内容要点,或大部分内容与写作目的不相关 所使用的词汇有限,语法结构单调,错误很多,严重影响理解。 几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不清晰,意义不连贯。 完全未达到预期的写作目的。 零分 未作答;所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判;所写内容与题目要求完全不相关。 第二节: 参考范文: When they arrived at the breeder's house, Logan's eyes lit up as he saw a litter of adorable Boston terrier buppies. He couldn't believe it when his mother told him that one of them was his. "This is your puppy, Logan,"Melanie said, tears in her eyes. "Your dad 【高三英语·参考答案 第6页(共8页)】 .25-209C wanted you to have him."Logan was overwhelmed with emotion. He had never expected to receive such a wonderful gift from his father, even after he had passed away. He named the puppy Indy, and from that moment on, they were inseparable. Indy brought joy and comfort to Logan during his time of sorrow, He would cuddle with him on the couch, play fetch in the backyard, and sleep with him every night. And every time Logan looked at Indy, he felt a connection to his father, a reminder of the love and promise that had brought them together. Years passed, and Logan grew into a young man. but his love for Indy never faded. He knew that his father had given him the greatest gift o all: the gift of unconditional love and companionship. And he was forever grateful for the promise that had brought Indy into his life. 一、评分原则 1.本题总分为25分,按五个档次进行评分。 2.评分时,应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑,具体为; (1)创造内容的质量,续写的完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度。 (2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性 (3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性 3.评分时,先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量 确定或调整档次,最后给分。 4.评分时还应注意: (1)词数少于120个的,酌情扣分。 (2)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面,评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考 虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 (3)书写较差以致影响交际的,酌情扣分。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档(21-25分) 创造了丰富、合理的内容,富有逻辑性,续写完整,与原文情境融洽度高。 使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构,可能有个别小错,但完全不影响理解。 有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构清晰,意义连贯 第四档(16-20分) 创造了比较丰富、合理的内容,比较有逻辑性,续写比较完整,与原文情境融洽度较高 使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构,可能有些许错误,但不影响理解。 比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构比较清晰,意义比较连贯。 第三档(11-15分) 创造了基本合理的内容,有一定的逻辑性,续写基本完整,与原文情境相关 使用了简单的词汇和语法结构,有一些错误或不恰当之处,但基本不影响理解。 基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构基本清晰,意义基本连贯 【高三英语·参考答案 第7页(共8页)】 .25-209C. 第二档(6-10分) 内容或逻辑上有一些重大问题,续写不够完整,与原文情境有一定程度脱节。 所使用的词汇有限,语法结构单调,错误较多,影响理解。 未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不够清晰,意义不够连贯。 第一档(1-5分) 内容或逻辑上有较多重大问题,或有部分内容抄自原文,续写不完整,与原文情境基本 脱节。 所使用的词汇有限,语法结构单调,错误很多,严重影响理解。 几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不清晰,意义不连贯 零分 未作答;所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判;所写内容全部抄自原文或与题目要求完 全不相关。 【高三英语·参考答案 第8页(共8页)】 .25-209C.