Unit 8-【一战成名新中考】2025山东中考英语（鲁教版）·一轮复习·词汇进阶练优质课件PPT（练册）

英语 1 2 第一部分 教材词汇进阶练 八年级（下） Unit 8 3 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1.__________ n. 筷子（常用复数形式） 2._____ n. 硬币 3._____ n. 餐叉；叉子 4._______ n. （女式）短上衣；衬衫 5.______ n. 银；银器 adj. 银色的；银制的 chopstick coin fork blouse silver 4 6.______ n. 玻璃 →_______ （pl.）眼镜 glass glasses 7._______ n. 棉；棉花 8._____ n. 钢；钢铁 9._____ n. 展览会；交易会 10.______ n. 草；草地 cotton steel fair grass 11._____ n. 叶；叶子 →_______ （pl.） leaf leaves 5 12._________ v. 生产；制造；出产；生育；繁殖；导致；产生 13.________ n. 产品；制品 14._______ adv. 广泛地；普遍地 15.________ v. 加工；处理 n. 过程 16.______ adj. 当地的；本地的 17._________ n. 小手提包 produce product widely process local handbag 6 18.________ adj. 可移动的；非固定的 ★______________ 手机 mobile mobile phone 19._____ n. 老板；上司 boss 20.__________ n. 德国 →_________ （adj.） 德国的；德语的；德国人的 （n.） 德语；德国人 Germany German 21.________ n. 表面；表层 ★_______________ 在表面 surface on the surface 7 22._________ n. 材料；原料 23._______ n. 交通；路上行驶的车辆 24._____ n. （尤指有帽舌的）帽子 material traffic cap 25.______ n. （分手指的）手套 →_______（pl.） glove gloves 26._________ n. 邮递员 →_________ （pl.） 27._____________ adj. 国际的 postman postmen international 8 28.____ pron. 它的 29.________ n. 气球 30.________ n. （pl.）剪刀 31._____ n. 热；高温 v. 加热；变热 its balloon scissors heat 32._________ v. 完成 →___________ （adv.）彻底地；完全地 ★___________________ 完成做某事 complete completely complete doing sth. 9 短语与搭配 1._________ 查明；发现 2.___________________ 春节 3._________________ 就我所知 4.________ 事实上 5._____________ 依据；按照 6.___________ 处于困境中 find out the Spring Festival as far as I know in fact according to in trouble 10 7._________ 用手；亲手 8.______________ 由……制成（看得出原材料） 9._________________ 由……制成（看不出原材料） 10.______________ 在……（某地）被制造 11.________________ 因……而闻名/为人知晓 12._________________ 被变为…… 13.__________________ 被……覆盖 14.______________ ……和……都 by hand be made of… be made from… be made in… be known for… be turned into… be covered with… both… and… 11 核心词汇攻关 一、语法填空基础题 1.The big toy ship was ___________（complete） made by the little boy. How great he is! 2.It is difficult and dangerous for _________（postman） to deliver letters to mountain areas on stormy days. 3.In summer, the trees we planted in the school are thick with green _______（leaf）. completely postmen leaves 12 4.The two pairs of _______（glove） from my grandma are full of love for the family. 5.Yuan Longping made a great contribution to increasing rice ___________ （produce）. 6.Many _______（boss） in our county offered great help when the heavy rainstorm hit our hometown. gloves production bosses 7.As we know, more than 80% of China's cotton ____________（produce） in Xinjiang. is produced 13 8.As we all know, it's necessary to use serving ___________（chopstick） when we eat with others. 9.He was busy ___________（complete） his task and looked very tired. 10.The machine should __________（heat） before we use it. 11.After playing football, we all lay on the ______（grass） and enjoyed the sunshine. 12.No matter ______ problem you meet with, you'd better not lose your heart. 13.Guizhou is known ____ Huangguoshu Waterfall and Maotai in the world. chopsticks completing be heated grass what for 14 二、语法填空［Section B 2b改编］ Each different part of China has 1.____（it） own special forms of traditional art. These usually try to show the things that are important in life, such as love, beauty and family. its According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out 2._______（ask） for help when in trouble. Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations. They are made of bamboo and covered with paper. When the lanterns are lit, they 3._______（slow） rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to ask slowly 15 happiness to see. They are seen as bright symbols of 4.__________（happy） and good wishes. Paper cutting has been around for over 1,500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy but it can be difficult to do. The paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut with 5.________（scissor）. The most common pictures are flowers, animals, and things about Chinese history. During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and 6.___ happy new year. scissors a 16 Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small 7._____ they look very real. The pieces are usually cute children or 8.______（live） characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. The pieces are carefully shaped 9.____ hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry. After drying, they are fired at a very high heat. They are then 10._________（polish） and painted. It takes several weeks to complete everything. These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty. but lively by polished 17 $$