内容正文:
英语
1
2
第一部分 教材词汇进阶练
八年级(下) Unit 7
3
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1.______ adj. 不说话的;沉默的
→_______ (n.) 沉默
★___________ 保持沉默
silent
silence
keep silent
2.______ n. & v. 得分;进球
3.____________ n. 背景
4.__________ v. 采访;面试 n. 面试;访谈
score
background
interview
4
5.______ v. 敢于;胆敢
★_______________ 敢于做某事
dare
dare to do sth.
6._____ n. 吨;大量,许多
★________ 许多
ton
tons of
7._______ n. 警卫;看守 v. 守卫;保卫
guard
8.________ v. 需要;要求
★_____________________ 要求某人做某事
require
require sb. to do sth.
9._______ adj. 亚洲(人)的 n. 亚洲人
Asian
5
10.__________ adj. 欧洲(人)的 n. 欧洲人
11.________ adj. 非洲(人)的 n. 非洲人
12.________ adj. 英国(人)的
European
African
British
13._______ n. 讲话;发言
→_________ (pl.)
★___________________________ 做演讲
speech
speeches
give/make a speech/speeches
14._______ n. 民众 adj. 公开的;公众的
★__________ 公开地;在别人(尤指生人)面前
public
in public
6
15._____ n. 蚂蚁
16.________ adv. 不常;很少
ant
seldom
17.__________ v. & n. 影响
★_______________________ 对……有影响
influence
have an influence on…
18._______ adj. 缺席;不在
★_________________ 缺席……
absent
be absent from…
7
19._____ v. 不及格;失败;未能(做到)
→_______ (n.) 失败
★______________ 未能做某事
fail
failure
fail to do sth.
20._________________ n. 考试;审查
examination/exam
21.________ adv. 确切地;精确地
★________________ 确切地说
exactly
exactly speaking
8
22.______ n. 自豪;骄傲
★______________ 为……感到自豪
pride
take pride in
23._______ adj. 自豪的;骄傲的
★_____________ 为……感到骄傲
proud
be proud of
9
短语与搭配
1._________ 开始从事
2._____________________________ 担心
3.__________ 闲逛
4._____________ 在……(方面)做得好
5.______________________________ 做决定
6.___________ 流行音乐
take up
worry about/be worried about
hang out
do well in…
make a decision/make decisions
pop music
10
7.____________ 恐怖电影
8.________________ 寄宿学校
9.__________________ 时常;有时
10.__________ 亲身;亲自
11._________________ 对……感到紧张
12._____________ 害怕……
scary movie
boarding school
from time to time
in person
be nervous about
be afraid of
11
核心词汇攻关
一、语法填空基础题
1.A good friend should be a good listener who enjoys listening to others
in _______(silent).
2.When we _______(fail) in the exam, our teacher often encouraged
us not to lose heart.
3.The mobile phone has ___________(influence) people's life greatly
since it was invented.
silence
failed
influenced
12
4.Some graduates of this university are invited to give _________
(speech) to the students every year.
5.As Chinese, we are _______(pride) of our wonderful motherland.
6.We all know that forming a good habit _________(require) time and
effort.
7.The boy is so smart that he can always recite ________(exact) what
he reads.
8.This boy was so shy that he didn't dare _________(speak) in public.
9.China is an _______(Asia) country with a long history.
speeches
proud
requires
exactly
to speak
Asian
13
10.Some doctors were sent to some poor ________(Africa) countries
where medical workers were in great need.
11.The heavy work _______________(influence) his health in the past
three years, so he looks much older.
12.No one was absent ______ the class even though the weather was
really terrible.
African
has influenced
from
14
13.The first novel that Paul read when he was only five had a great
influence ____ him.
14.Mary has become much braver than before. She can express herself
___ public now.
15.Nothing stays the same forever, so it's important for us to learn how
to deal ______ changes wisely.
on
in
with
15
二、语法填空[Section A 3a改编]
For this month's Young World magazine, I 1.____________(interview)
19-year-old Asian pop star Candy Wang. Candy told me that she used to
be really shy and took up singing to deal 2.______ her shyness. As she
got better, she dared 3.________(sing) in front of her class, and then
for the whole school. Now she's not shy anymore and loves singing in
front of crowds.
I asked Candy how life was different after she 4.________(become)
famous. She explained that there are many good things, like being able
interviewed
with
to sing
became
16
to travel and meet new people all 5.____ time. “I didn't use to be
popular in school, but now I get tons of attention everywhere I go.”
However, too much attention can also be a bad thing. “I always have to
worry about how I appear to others, and I have to be very 6.________
(care) about what I say or do. And I don't have much private time
anymore. Hanging 7._____ with friends is almost impossible for me now
because there are always 8.________(guard) around me.”
the
careful
out
guards
17
What does Candy have to say to all those young people who want
to become famous? “Well,” she begins 9._______(slow), “you have to
be prepared to give up your normal life. You can never imagine how
difficult the road to success is. Many times I thought about giving up,
10._____ I fought on. You really require a lot of talent and hard work
to succeed. Only a very small number of people make it to the top.”
slowly
but
18
$$