内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材词汇进阶练
七年级(下) Unit 5
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教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1.________ v. 使做好准备;把……准备好
★______________ 为……做准备
__________________ 准备做某事
prepare
prepare for…
prepare to do sth.
2._________________ n. 考试
3.____ n. 流行性感冒;流感
★_____________ 得流感
exam/examination
flu
have the flu
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4.______ conj. & prep. 到……时;直到……为止
★_____________ 直到……才……
until
not…until…
5.______ v. 悬挂;垂下
→______ (过去式/过去分词)
★__________ 闲逛;常去某处
hang
hung
hang out
6.______ v. 及时赶上;接住;抓住;捕获;听清楚;领会;着火
→________ (过去式/过去分词)
★______________ 追上
catch
caught
catch up with
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7._______ v. 接受(多指内心接受具体的东西或抽象的东西;receive指接
收具体的东西)
accept
8._______ v. 拒绝
★_________________ 拒绝做某事
refuse
refuse to do sth.
9._________ n. 工作日(星期一到星期五的任何一天)
★_____________ 在周内
weekday
on weekdays
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10._______ v. 邀请
→__________(n.) 邀请;请柬
invite
invitation
11.______ v. 回答;答复 n. 回复;答复
→________ (过去式/过去分词)
reply
replied
12._________ v. 转寄;发送 adv. 向前;前进
★________________ 盼望;期待
forward
look forward to
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13._______ v. 删除
14.______ v. 打印;印刷
15._____ adj. (令人)悲哀的;(令人)难过的
delete
print
sad
16._____ adj. 高兴;愿意
★__________________ 高兴做某事
glad
be glad to do sth.
17._____ n. 胶水
18.________ prep. 没有;不(做某事)
19.__________ adj. 惊奇的;感觉意外的
glue
without
surprised
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20._________ n. 开幕式;落成典礼
21.________ n. 音乐会;演奏会
22.______ n. 大事;公开活动;比赛项目
23.______ n. 客人;宾客
24._________ n. 日历;日程表
25._________ n. 白天;日间
opening
concert
event
guest
calendar
daytime
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短语与搭配
1.__________________ 去看医生
2._________________ 去看电影
3._______________ 骑自行车
4.___________ 拒绝
go to the/a doctor
go to the movies
go bike riding
turn down
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5.____________ 去旅行
6._________ (帮助……)分担工作、解决难题
7.___________ 接到(某人的)信、电话等
8._________________________ 想要做某事
9.______________________________ 期待某物/(做)某事
take a trip
help out
hear from
would love/like to do sth.
look forward to (doing) sth.
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核心词汇攻关
一、语法填空基础题
1.We have __________(prepare) all the things for the trip. Now, we
can start our journey!
2.The students are usually busy reviewing their lessons before _______
(exam).
3.Paper decorations ___________(hang) from the ceiling (天花板) in
every classroom last week.
prepared
exams
were hung
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4.Though it rained heavily yesterday, Jack ________(catch) the last bus
luckily.
5.Jim ________(refuse) to eat fast food. He thought it was bad for his
health.
6.Lily usually rides a bike to work on __________(weekday). She
thinks it can help protect the environment.
7.Several passages from the book _____________(print) in a national
newspaper before it was published.
caught
refused
weekdays
were printed
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8.Our teacher told us the ________(sad) story I had ever heard at
yesterday's class meeting.
9.We won't start the meeting until all the _______(guest) arrive at the
party.
10.My parents are interested in music, so they often take me to
_________(concert).
11.Join the Reading Club in our bookstore, or you may miss these
exciting _______(event).
12.The boys are __________(prepare) for the competition. You'd better
not make any noise.
saddest
guests
concerts
events
preparing
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13.Time waits for no man. But some people won't realize the importance
of time ______ it has gone.
14.We can't live ________ water, so we should try our best not to waste
water.
15.Alice in Wonderland is an interesting book. Whoever reads it will be
surprised ___ the writer's imagination.
16.When hearing ______ her family, she always couldn't help missing her
hometown very much.
until
without
at
from
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二、语法填空[Section B 2b改编]
Ms. Steen is a teacher in a middle school. She is very kind. Many
students like her. But she is 1.________(leave) soon to go back to the
US. David and his classmates plan 2.________(hold) a surprise party
for Ms. Steen to show how much they are going to miss her. He sends
the invitations to all classmates. Here are some of their 3._______
(reply).
leaving
to hold
replies
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He Wei 4.________(accept) the invitation. He also likes Ms. Steen
very much. She helps He Wei to improve his English so much. So he is
very sad to see 5._____(she) go. He can help to buy some of the
food and 6._______(drink). He can also help to bring Ms. Steen to
the party. He already has 7.___ great idea about how to do that.
However, Jack refuses the invitation. He'd love to come to the party,
8._____ he is not available. His family is taking a trip to Wuhan 9.___
the end of this month to visit his aunt and uncle. But he is still glad to
help out with any of the10.________(party) preparations, like planning
the game.
accepts
her
drinks
a
but
at
party's
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