Units 9～10-【一战成名新中考】2025山东中考英语（鲁教版）·一轮复习·词汇进阶练优质课件PPT（练册）

英语 1 2 第一部分 教材词汇进阶练 六年级（下） Units 9~10 3 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1._________ n. 天气 weather 2._____ v. 下雨 n. 雨水 →______ （adj.）阴雨的；多雨的 rain rainy 3._______ adj. 多风的 4._______ adj. 多云的 windy cloudy 4 5._______ adj. 晴朗的 sunny 6.______ v. 下雪 n. 雪 →_______ （adj.）下雪的 snow snowy 7._____ adj. 干燥的 v. （使）变干 dry 8._____ adj. 寒冷的；冷的 n. 感冒；伤风 ★____________ 感冒 cold have a cold 5 9._____ adj. 热的 →_______ （比较级） →________ （最高级） hot hotter hottest 10._______ adj. 温暖的 v. 使温暖 11._________ n. 夏天；夏季 12._______ n. 冬天；冬季 13.______ v. 做饭 n. 厨师 v. 烹饪；煮 warm summer winter cook 6 14._____ adj. 坏的；糟的 →_______ （比较级） →_______ （最高级） ★____________ 对……有害 bad worse worst be bad for 15.______ n. 公园 v. 停车 park 16._________ n. 信息；消息 ★_______________ 捎个口信；传话 message take a message 7 17.______ modal v. 能；可以（can的过去式） could 18.______ adv. 回来；回原处 ★_________________ （给某人）回电话 back call （sb.） back 19._________ n. 困难；难题 20.______ adv. 再一次；又一次 problem again 21._____ v. 拜访；参观 n. 拜访；参观 →_______ （n.）游客；访问者 visit visitor 8 22.________ n. 加拿大 →__________ （adj. & n.）加拿大（人）的；加拿大人 Canada Canadian 23._______ n. 俄罗斯 →_________ （adj.）俄罗斯的 （n.）俄罗斯人；俄语 Russia Russian 24.________ n. 欧洲 →__________ （adj.& n.） 欧洲（人）的；欧洲人 Europe European 9 25.____ v. 坐 →____ （过去式/过去分词） →_______ （现在分词） sit sat sitting 26.______ n. 果汁；饮料 juice 27.______ adv. 不久；很快 ★___________ 一……就…… soon as soon as 10 28._________ n. 假期 ★__________________ 度假 vacation on （a） vacation 29.______ adv. 努力地 adj. 困难的；坚硬的 30.__________ n. 高山 hard mountain 31.________ n. 国；国家；乡村 →__________ （pl.） country countries 11 32.______ v. 滑冰 ★___________ 去滑冰 skate go skating 33._____ n. 邮政 v. 发布；公布；邮寄 post 34.______ n. 办公室 ★___________ 邮局 office post office 35._______ n. 警察 ★______________ 警察局 police police station 36.______ n. 旅馆；酒店 hotel 12 37.___________ n. 餐馆 38.______ n. 银行；岸 39._________ n. 医院 40.______ n. 大街 restaurant bank hospital street 41._____ v. & n. 付费；薪水；工资 →______ （过去式/过去分词） ★___________ 付费电话 pay paid pay phone 13 42.______ prep. 在……附近 near 43._______ adv. & prep. 过；穿过（表示从表面穿过） ★____________ 在……对面 across across from 44.______ n. 前面 ★___________ 在……前面 （外部） _______________ 在……前面 （内部） front in front of in the front of 45.________ prep. 在……的后面 behind 14 46.______ adv. 向右边 n. 右边 47._____ adv. 向左边 n. 左边 48.______ n. 镇；市镇 49.________ prep. 在……周围 adv. 在周围；大约 right left town around 50._______ n. 北；北方 adj. 北方的 →_________ （adj.）北方的 north northern 15 51.______ prep. 沿着 ★______________ 沿着 along go/walk along 52.______ n. 路 road 53.______ v. 转向；翻 n. 轮流 linking v. 变得 ★______________ 向左/右转 turn turn left/right 54._________ n. 十字路口 crossing 16 55._______ v. 花（时间、钱等） →______ （过去式/过去分词） ★ ________________ 花费……在某物上 _________________________ 花费……做某事 spend spent spend… on sth. spend… （in） doing sth. 56._______ v. 爬 57.______ adv. 时常；常常 climb often 17 58.____ n. 空气 ★_______ 乘飞机 air by air 59._____ adj. 免费的；自由的;空闲的 free 60.______ v. 享受；喜爱 ★_____________ 玩得愉快 ________________ 喜欢做某事 enjoy enjoy oneself enjoy doing sth. 61.______ adv. 容易地 62._______ n. 钱 easily money 18 短语与搭配 1.___________ 听起来像 2.____________ 给某人写信 3.____________________________ 做某事很开心 4.__________ 看起来像 5.__________ 走出 6._________ 沿着……走 7.________ 紧挨着；靠近 8.____________________________ 在周末 sound like write to sb. have a great time doing sth. look like walk out go down next to on weekends/on the weekend 19 核心词汇攻关 一、语法填空基础题 1.Winter is cold in the north of China. Sometimes it is _______（snow）, so drivers should be careful. 2.It's summer now, but people in Harbin can still go ________（skate） in gyms. 3._______（near） all the primary schools in our city provide after-school service for students. snowy skating Nearly 20 4.Ocean pollution is one of the _______（bad） problems we have to face now. 5.The one hundredth _______（visit） to the museum will get a nice present. 6.He ______（spend） a lot of time in describing the changes in birds' numbers. 7.After visiting different __________（country）, I found it very important to learn about different cultures. worst visitor spent countries 21 8.Teenagers shouldn't spend too much time on electronic products. They're bad ____ our eyes. 9.The library is across ______ our school. It's easy to go there to borrow books. 10.Speaking ___ front of you all made me feel nervous and I can't put my heart into the speech. for from in 22 二、语法填空［Unit 9 Section B 2b改编］ Dear Jane, How's it going? I'm 1.________（have） a great time visiting my aunt in Canada. She's working here and I'm going to summer school. I'm studying English and I'm learning a lot. I'm also visiting some of my old 2.________（friend）. I'm so happy 3._______（see） them again. All of them changed a lot, but they are still friendly to me. I'm also happy to share with you. It's afternoon right now, and I'm sitting by the pool and drinking orange juice. I like the weather here. It's warm and 4._______ having friends to see sunny 23 （sun）, and it's very relaxing here. My aunt also 5._______（cook） some local dishes for me. They taste 6._______（real） delicious. Sometimes my aunt takes me to camp in the mountains. I also go skating indoors. It's 7.____ unforgettable experience for me. I really enjoy 8._______（I） here. I'm going to stay for a month. How's your summer vacation going? Are you studying hard, 9.____ are you having fun? It's 10._______（hot） than last month in your country now, isn't it? I'm looking forward to your reply. See you soon. Su Lin cooks really an myself or hotter 24 $$