湖南省衡阳市蒸湘区2024-2025学年八年级上学期1月期末英语试题

2024年下学期期末监测试卷 八年级英语 考生注意：1.本试卷共6页，四道大题，满分100分，考试时间100分钟 2.本试卷的作答一律答在答题卷上。直接在试题卷上作答无效。 第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分20分) …04…0… 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 姓 名 4的 出最佳选项。读两遍。 ()1.What will the boy do at home if it rains all weekend? A.Watch TV. B.Read a book. C.Clean the house. 即 )2. What club is Jerry going to join? A.A reading club.B.A writing club. C.A singing club. 班 级 长 C )3.What would the boy like to put into the Yunnan Rice Noodles? 东 A.Potatoes and lettuce. 新 B.Tomatoes and potatoes. 尽 C.Tomatoes and lettuce. 标 ( )4.What's Lisa's New Year's resolution? 座位号 A.Going to bed earlier. 显 B.Eating healthier food. C.Making the soccer team. 瞰 ( )5.When does the boy have an English test? 长 A.On Tuesday mornings. 学 校 B.On Wednesday mornings. C.On Wednesday afternoons. 女 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C :个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 …。…0* 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 )6.Who's going to have a party? A.Ken. B.Sissy. C.Victor. ( )7.Who are going to visit Ken's family? A.His relatives. B.Hisf位iends,. C.His classmates. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 )8.When's John's math test? A.On Monday. B.On Wednesday. C.On Friday. )9.Who's Larry? A.Nick's brother. B.Nick's cousin. C.Niek's neighbor. 八年级英语试卷 第1页（共6页） 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 ()10.How old is Danny now? A.16. B.20. C.26. ()11.Which country is Danny probably going to move to? A.Japan. B.Australia. C.Canada. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 ()12.Why is Katie going to study medicine in college? A.Because she wants to be a doctor. B.Because she is interested in medicine. C.Because she has to follow her mom's advice. ()13.What did Katie want to be in the past? A.A nurse. B.A teacher. C.An actor. ()14.Where does the boy's aunt work now? A.In a hospital.B.In a cinema. C.In a college. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 ()15.What does Jeff have to do next Tuesday? A.Watch a play.B.Attend a party. C.Prepare for a speech. ()16.When's Jeff going to give a speech? A.Next Wednesday.B.Next Thursday. C.Next Friday. (17.How will Jeff and the girl go to the theater? A.By car. B.By bus. C.By subway. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 ()18.Where does Matt want to work in the future? A.In a hotel. B.In a hospital. C.In a restaurant. ()19.What does Maria want to be in the future? A.A nurse. B.A dentist. C.A computer engineer. ()20.What sport is the speaker good at playing? A.Baseball. B.Football. C.Basketball. 第二部分阅读理解（共二节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分)】 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C个选项中，选出最佳选项。 (A) Here are some interesting after-school services in our school.Come and join us! Activities Places Teachers Timc(16:30-17:30) Munic Music Room Mr.Zhou Monday AI Robot Art Room Mias Yang Tuesday Sportn Playground Mr.Xa Wednesday Science Lab Mrs.Liu Thursday An School Hal Miss Tang Friday 八年级英语试卷第2页（共6页） ()21.When can students enjoy music? A.On Monday. B.On Tuesday. C.On Wednesday. ()22.Linda is interested in science,so she can go to the A.music room B.art room C.lab ()23.Who can teach Tom about AI robot? A.Miss Yang. B.Mr.Zhou. C.Miss Tang. (B) Everyone has lots of dreams and people always dream about their future.Some dream of being a doctor to help people in need.Others may dream of driving their own cars to some- where beautiful.I have dreams about my future just like everyone else.Let me tell you a little bit about my dreams. First of all,I dream of going to a good college some day.So I need to study hard. Because I don't like math at all.I never spend time learning it.Now,I think studying all subjects well can help me achieve my dream.So I am going to learn math hard.I think I can get help from my teachers and my classmates.I will be one of the top students in my class even in my school. Besides,I often dream about traveling around the world or at least to some beautiful countries.Then I can share my experience with other people.I like traveling very much.I know I must study hard to make my dreams come true because I don't like living in a dream world. ()24.What does the underlined word "it"refer to? A.Math. B.Chinese. C.English. ()25.Who can help the writer with his study? A.His parents. B.His friends. C.His teachers and classmates. )26.What are the writer's dreams? A.To go to a good college and travel. B.To study far away and travel. C.To study hard and travel. ()27.What's the best title for the passage? A.My Dreams for the Future. B.Live in a Dream World. C.Travel Around the World. (C) Being outgoing is good for your life.Those who are more outgoing like to meet lots of people and have more fun in life.In fact,being outgoing is not so hard as you think.Even shy people can be outgoing. You can start becoming outgoing with your best friend.But the difficulty comes when you meet strangers or new friends.Smile more,and usually they will return your smile.In this way,you may have more talks.Start a talk,and just a simple "Hello!"or "How is it going?"is a good start.If you want to make interesting talks,you should read news in news- 八年级英语试卷第3页（共6页） papers and prepare your views ()or surf the Internet for new information and then keep them in mind. The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out.This is also the most important step.Go to a park,beach,club,party or any other place that you think can be fun. ()28.You should start to be outgoing with A.your parents B.your teachers C.your best friend ()29.The easiest way to become more outgoing is A.talking B.smiling C.going out (）30.The underlined word“hey"refers to“ A.strangers or new friends B.your best friend C.lots of people ()31.Which is NOT the writer's idea? A.Being outgoing is really difficult. B.Being outgoing is good for your life. C.Being outgoing helps people have more fun. 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) 根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项 是多余项。 People often show different kinds of things on the Internet-delicious food,nice clothes, wonderful vacations and so on.Now showing the number of steps is becoming popular,too. People find it important to be in good health.To keep healthy,many people go to work on foot..When they start walking,they open the step counter app(计步程序)to record(记 )their steps.32 This can make them learn from each other and keep exercising. "This helps me to exercise much,"Miss Liu said.33 We are in the same WeChat group to encourage (each other to keep exercising. Mr.Wu likes to exercise now.34 "After I start to record my steps,everything is dif- ferent.It's great to exercise with my friends,"he said. 35 Both the old and the young like it.Recording the steps helps people develop a good habit of walking.But please remember not to take the number too seriously. A.I can also talk about how to keep healthy with my friends on WeChat. B.Walking for long distances(距离)is hard. C.But in the past he was lazy and didn't want to exercise every day. D.Walking is a relaxing and useful way to exercise. E.After a day,some people show the number on WeChat. 32. 33. 34. 35. 第三部分语言运用（共二节，满分25分】 第一节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填人空白处 的最佳选项。 Last year,I wrote one letter to my future self.In the letter,I 36 some resolutions. Yesterday,I 37 the letter.It was interesting to see what I was like in the past and 八年级英语试卷第4页（共6页） how 38 I am now.One of the biggest differences is that I enjoy middle school life now. When I wrote the letter,I just 39 middle school.I had new teachers and classmates, and the classes were 40.I didn't get used to (everything that 41.Luckily, everything is going well now. I quite liked online games.But playing online games was 42 for my eyes.After writing the letter,I had stricter control (over my online time and took up 43 as a hobby.Now,I don't like online 44 that much and I can draw something. Reading the letter helped me to45 my old days and encouraged（鼓励)me to do better in the future. ()36.A.forgot B.knew C.made ( )37.A.sent B.read C.discussed ( )38.A.busy B.famous C.different )39.A. started B.missed C.chose ( )40.A.popular B.hard C.funny ( )41.A.quietly B.truly C.quickly )42.A.new B.bad C.dangerous ( ）43.A.drawing B.planting C.writing ( )44.A.classes B.games C.apartments )45.A.remember B.believe C.pollute 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 "Today is Mother's Day.It's a time 46 (give)thanks to Mom,"Andrew said to Pete. "Let's make Mom's favorite banana bread,"Pete said. Pete took out a cookbook.He read the recipe and Andrew 47(prepare)the things they would need.Pete read the cookbook,"First,cut the bananas into small 48 (piece) and put them in the bowl. Pete watched when Andrew cut 49 the bananas."Stop!You make a mistake.Pete told Andrew that he should peel the bananas 50. Then Pete said,“Next,put the ege,our(面粉)，mil业and two_5l_(spoon)of sugar into the bowl."Andrew did as Pete said. “Mix everything together..Then pour this mix52_the bread pan（烤盘)，”Pete read.“53(fnal),put the bread pan in the oven.” At that time,Dad came into the kitchen."What are you busy 54 (do)here?"he asked. Pete answered,"It's Mother's Day today.Andrew and I are making the banana bread for Mom. "It's 55 excellent idea,Dad laughed,"but you need to do one more thing-elean p!” 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 八年级英语试卷 第5页（共6页） 第四部分综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，回答问题或翻译画线部分。 To build the space station,astronauts walk in space and use robots'arms and hands to do their work. In the space slation,the temperature is always about 21 C,so astronauts feel comfortable there.But outside the station,it can be too hot or cold for them.So when astronauts walk in space,they have to wear heavy clot山hes一spacesuits（太空服). Spacesuits also keep astronauts safe（安全的)from flying rubbish（垃圾)in space. Each time people go into space,they leave rubbish there.Astronauts should be careful because there's some flying rubbish that goes faster than a plane. 60.Space walking is not easy,and it can be dangerous.So getting ready for it takes a 游 lot of time.Astronauts will need to do 160 space walks to finish their work in the space station.That will take about 1,900 man-hours of work. 烯 56.What do astronauts use to do their work in space? 子 57.How do astronauts feel in the space station? 烟 58. What do astronauts have to wear when walking in space? 霄 59. Why should astronauts be careful in space? 60. 将画线句子译成中文。 斗 第二节书面表达（共1题；满分15分） 字 61.俗话说，青春如炽热火焰，如灿烂星河，青春让我们对生活抱有向往和希望。那么 在青春路上，你对未来职业的憧憬是什么？你打算如何实现自己的梦想？请你根据 相 提示，以“I Want to Be a(n) ”为题写一篇英语短文。 时 提示： (1)What do you want to be when you grow up? 否 (2)Why do you like this job? (3)How are you going to get your dream job? 要求： (1)词数不少于70（开头已给出，不计人总词数)； (2)文章要包括以上提示内容。 I Want to Be a (n) I have a dream.I want to be 八年级英语试卷 第6页（共6页)