Unit 9 Section A Grammar focus-4c 课件2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册

Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to. 第三课时 Section A（GF~4c） What kind of music do you prefer? I like pop music. Because I can sing along with it. I like music_______________________________. that\which I can sing along with I prefer country music. Because it has great lyrics. I prefer music ________________________. that\which has great lyrics Revision What kinds of books do you like? I like books that are interesting. Talk about the music, the movies or ... that you like: What kinds of singers/ musicians do you like? I like singers/ musicians who make us happy/ play different kinds of music. What kind of movies do you like? I love movies that are about love. What kind of music do you like? I love music that/which I can sing along with. What kind of groups does Xu Fei like? He prefers groups that /which play quiet and slow songs. What kind of movies do you like? I prefer movies that / which give me something to think about. What kind of musicians does Carmen like? She likes musicians who play different kinds of music. Grammar Focus Presentation Ask a student to read the sentences of Grammar Focus.T writes them on the blackboard. 2. Ask a student to go to the front to circle the antecedent words and the linking words. 3. Ask Ss to find the usage of the linking words. 4 1.定义：在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。 She prefers friends who are outgoing. I still remember the summer holiday that we spent together. 2.先行词：被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。 Grammar 3.关系词：引导定语从句的词叫关系词。 关系词包括关系代词和关系副词。关系代词有that, which, who, whom, whose；关系副词有where, when等。 关系词有三个作用：(1)引导定语从句； (2)代替先行词； (3)在定语从句中充当一个成分。 定语从句 句子结构：主句（先行词）+ （关系词）定语从句 主句 定语从句 先行词 关系词 I like music that is light. ① 代替先行词 ② 连接主从句 ② 充当从句的成分 引导定语从句的关系代词 人或物 主语 宾语 定语 人 who/that who/whom/that whose＝of whom 物 which/that which/that whose＝of which 1.who指人，在定语从句中作主语。 The boys who are playing football are from Class One. 踢足球的那些男孩是一班的。 2.whom指人，在定语从句中充当宾语，可省略。 Mr Lin is just the man (whom) I want to see. 林老师正是我想见的人。 注意：关系代词whom在口语和非正式语体中常用who代替，也可以省略。 The man (who/whom) you met just now is my friend. 你刚才见到的那个人是我的朋友。 3.which指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语，作宾语时可省略。 This is the pen (which) he bought yesterday. 这是他昨天买的那支钢笔。4.that指人时，相当于who或whom; 指物时, 相当于which。that在定语 从句中作主语或宾语, 作宾语时可以省略。 Where is the man (that/whom) I saw this morning? 我今天上午见到的那个人在哪儿？ 5.whose可以指人, 也可以指物, 在定语从句中作定语。 He has a friend whose father is a doctor. 他有一位朋友，他的父亲是一名医生。 Choose words from the different columns to make sentences. I/You/ He/She/We/They like(s)/ love(s)/ prefer(s) food/clothes/ people/music/actors/singers/movies that/ which/ who is/are funny/comfortable/ inexpensive/slow/ sweet/salty/loud/ interesting/intelligent 1. ____________________________________________ 2. ______________________________________________ 3. ______________________________________________ 4. ______________________________________________ I like food that is salty. He loves actors who are intelligent. She loves clothes which are intelligent. They prefer movies that are funny. Practice 4a Let students finish 4a by themselves. Ask several Ss to read their own sentences for the whole class. 9 Read Jennifer’s CD review. Then complete the sentences using that, which or who. It’s the kind of music _______________________________ It’s CD _______________________________________ She likes musicians _____________________________ She doesn’t like the songs __________________________ She likes singers _______________________________ that / which you can dance to. that / which you can take to a party. who write their own lyrics. that / which are too long. who sing the words clearly. 4b Review the usage of that, which and who in the Attributive Clause. 2. Ask Ss to read Jennifer’s CD review. Then Ss complete the sentences using that, which or who individually. 3. Check the answers. 10 Make conversations about the kind of things you like and dislike. What kind of food do you enjoy? Pair work 4c I enjoy food that is sweet. Ask several pairs to act out their dialogs according to the sample in 4c. 11 I. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1.I like classical music and Beethoven is my favorite 　 　 (music). 2.I prefer 　 　(go)swimming to having a picnic.  3.She likes music which 　 　(have) great lyrics.  4.He spoke so 　 　(clear) that I could hear every word.  5.Ann is friendly and 　 　(intelligence).We all like her.  Exercises musician going has clearly intelligent II. 用适当的关系代词填空 1. Who drew the picture __________ is worth 6000 yuan? that/which 2. The man _________is wearing a blue T-shirt is good at skating. who/that 3. This is a store ___________ sells all kinds of school things. that/which 4. The woman ______________ you talked to just now is our English teacher. who/whom/that 5. The town ____________ we visited last time is much larger than before. that/which Homework 1. Learned the Relative Clauses with “that”, “which” and “who”. 2. Recite Grammar Focus. 3. Preview 1a-1d on page 69. 14 $$