内容正文:
参考答案·山东英语
词
汇
进
阶
练
19.
provide 20.
anyway 21.
depend,
independent,
independence 22.
develop,
developing,
developed,
development 23.
fair 24.
unfair 25.
fairness
26.
since 27.
neighbor / neighbour 28.
ill,
illness
29.
drop,
dropped
二、1.
agree
with 2.
come
over 3.
get
into 4.
sit
down
5.
depend
on 6.
shout
back 7.
walk
away 8.
hang
out
(with) 9.
take
care
of 10.
get
a
ride 11.
do
chores / housework 12.
do
ones
part / job 13.
do / wash
the
dishes 14.
make
ones / the
bed 15.
all
the
time
16.
in
surprise 17.
in
order
to 18.
as
a
result
19.
as
soon
as 20.
mind
doing
sth.
三、1.
unfair 2.
dropped 3.
be
swept 4.
to
provide
5.
passes 6.
developed 7.
illness 8.
dishes
9.
be
lent 10.
floors 11.
depends 12.
fingers
13.
third 14.
hates 15.
his 16.
opening
四、1.
on 2.
of 3.
a 4.
the 5.
in 6.
in 7.
As
五、1.
threw 2.
asked 3.
first 4.
angrily 5.
as
6.
Finally 7.
our 8.
to
find 9.
in 10.
an
八年级(下)
Unit
4
一、1.
allow 2.
wrong 3.
guess 4.
deal
5.
relation 6.
communication 7.
communicate
8.
argue,
argument 9.
cloud,
cloudy 10.
elder
11.
instead 12.
whatever 13.
nervous 14.
offer
15.
proper,
properly 16.
secondly 17.
explain
18.
clear,
clearly 19.
copy 20.
return 21.
anymore
22.
member 23.
pressure 24.
compete,
competition,
competitor 25.
opinion 26.
skill 27.
typical
28.
football 29.
quick,
quickly 30.
continue
31.
compare 32.
crazy,
crazily,
crazier,
craziest
33.
push 34.
development 35.
cause 36.
usual,
usually,
unusual 37.
perhaps
二、1.
talk
about 2.
call
up 3.
cut
out 4.
disagree
with
5.
look
through 6 .
give
back 7 .
thanks
for
8.
big
deal 9.
work
out 10.
too
much 11.
get
on
(well)
with 12.
compare with 13.
in
ones
opinion 14.
get
into
a
fight
with 15.
be
nice /
friendly / kind
to 16.
be
afraid
of 17.
be
angry
with
18.
push
sb.
so
hard
三、1.
are
allowed 2.
communication 3.
properly
4.
to
guess 5.
members 6.
explains 7.
argument
8.
are
offered 9.
relation 10.
clearly 11.
returned
12.
unusual 13.
causing 14.
quickly 15.
skills
16.
be
dealt 17.
crazily 18.
competition
19.
Second / Secondly
四、1.
universities 2.
and 3.
childrens 4.
successful
5.
knows 6.
their 7.
comparing 8.
development
9.
to
relax 10.
more
八年级(下)
Unit
5
一、1.
alarm 2.
begin,
began,
begun,
beginning
3.
heavily 4.
suddenly 5.
strange,
stranger
6.
storm 7.
wind,
windy 8.
light 9.
report,
reporter
10.
area 11.
wood,
wooden 12.
window 13.
match
14.
beat,
beat,
beaten 15.
against 16.
asleep
17.
rise,
rose,
risen 18.
fallen 19.
icy 20.
kid
21.
realize 22.
passage 23.
completely 24.
silence
25.
recently 26.
tower 27.
truth 28.
pupil
29.
date
二、1.
call / cry
out 2 .
clean
up 3 .
die
down
4.
breakapart 5.
go
away 6.
go
off 7.
fall
asleep
8.
pick
up 9.
point
out 10.
take
down 11.
wait
for
12.
walk
by 13.
look
out
of 14.
have / take
a
look
15.
take
a
shower 16.
make
ones
way
17.
in
silence 18.
at
first 19.
each
other 20.
at
that
time 21.
in
times
of 22.
the
rest
of 23.
in
a
mess
24.
at
the
time
of 25.
by
the
side
of 26.
try
to
do
sth. 27.
remember
doing
sth. 28.
have
trouble
(in)
doing
sth.
三、1.
suddenly 2.
is
reported 3.
beating 4.
risen
5.
truth 6.
silence 7.
recently 8.
passages
9.
realized 10.
kids 11.
icy 12.
areas
13.
completely 14.
began 15.
wooden 16.
reporter
17.
windy 18.
stranger
四、1.
for 2.
a 3.
in 4.
at
五、1.
clouds 2.
putting 3.
matches 4.
heavily
5.
but 6.
asleep 7.
rising 8.
a 9.
Fallen
10.
to
help
八年级(下)
Unit
6
一、1.
shoot,
shot 2.
stone 3.
weak,
weakness
4.
remind 5.
bit 6.
silly 7.
stupid 8.
object
9.
hide,
hid,
hidden 10.
tail 11.
magic,
magician
12.
stick,
stuck 13.
excite,
excited,
exciting,
excitement 14.
Western,
Westerner 15.
prince
16.
emperor 17.
fit,
fit(不可用于被动语态) / fitted
18.
couple 19.
smile 20.
marry,
marriage
21.
gold,
golden 22.
silk 23.
nobody 24.
cheat
25.
wife,
wives 26.
husband 27.
whole 28.
shine,
shone 29.
bright 30.
ground 31.
lead,
led,
leader
32.
voice 33.
brave,
bravely
二、1.
a
little
bit 2.
come
out 3.
look
like
4.
turn / changeinto 5.
get
lost 或 lose
ones
way
6.
fall
in
love
with 7.
become
interested
in
8.
get
married 9.
main
character 10.
be
new
to
11.
be
moved
by 12.
instead
of 13.
more
than
14.
for
the
first
time 15.
once
upon
a
time
16.
make
a
plan
to
do
sth. 或 plan
to
do
sth.
三、1.
stones 2.
reminds 3.
hid 4.
exciting 5.
fits
6.
to
smile 7.
leader 8.
objects 9.
married
10.
cheating 11.
shone 12.
brighter 13.
leads
14.
braver 15.
weakest 16.
wives 17.
stuck
18.
Led 19.
was
shot 20.
weakness 21.
golden
四、1.
them 2.
the 3.
broke 4.
called 5.
In
6.
himself 7.
To
fight 8.
excited 9.
as 10.
and
八年级(下)
Unit
7
一、1.
square 2.
meter / metre 3.
deep,
deeply
4.
desert 5.
population 6.
Asia,
Asian 7.
tour
8.
tourist 9.
wall 10.
amazing,
amazed 11.
ancient
12.
protect 13.
protection 14.
wide,
widely
91
参考答案·山东英语
词
汇
进
阶
练
15.
achieve 16.
achievement 17.
thick
18.
include,
including 19.
condition
20.
succeed,
success,
successful,
successfully 21.
challenge
22.
force 23.
nature,
natural,
naturally 24.
ocean
25.
weigh,
weight 26.
birth,
birthday 27.
adult
28.
bamboo,
bamboos 29.
research 30.
keeper
31.
awake 32.
excitement 33.
illness 34.
wild
35.
government 36.
oil 37.
huge
二、1.
cut
down 2.
die
from 3.
fall
over 4.
prepare
for
5.
run
over 6.
take
in 7.
walk
into 8.
risk
ones
life
9.
take
care
of 10.
weather
condition
11.
education
program 12.
up
to 13.
in
danger
14.
in
the
face
of 15.
at
birth 16.
or
so
17.
even
though / even
if 18.
black
and
white 19.
feel
free
(to
do
sth. ) 20.
give
up
doing
sth. 21.
as
far
as
I
know
三、1.
deepest 2.
tourists 3.
meters 4.
to
protect
5.
achievement 6.
including 7.
success
8.
researches 9.
weight 10.
adults 11.
thicker
12.
deserts 13.
deeply 14.
natural 15.
widely
16.
birthday
四、1.
in 2.
in
3.
an 4.
to 5.
the
五、1.
keepers 2.
awake 3.
babies 4.
and 5.
fewer
6.
from 7.
to
eat 8.
teaches 9.
importance
10.
the
八年级(下)
Unit
8
一、1.
treasure 2.
island 3.
classic 4.
page 5.
hurry
6.
ship 7.
tool 8.
gun 9.
mark 10.
sand
11.
towards / toward 12.
land 13.
fiction
14.
technology 15.
French 16.
pop,
popular
17.
rock 18.
band 19.
forever 20.
abroad
21.
actually 22.
fan 23.
southern 24.
modern
25.
success 26.
belong 27.
laughter 28.
beauty,
beautiful,
beautifully 29.
million 30.
record
31.
introduce,
introduction 32.
line
二
、1.
fight
for / over 2.
grow
up 3.
put
down
4.
listen
to 5.
think
about 6.
leavebehind
7.
wake
up 8.
return
home 9.
book
report
10.
country
music 11.
a
piece
of 12.
the
number
of 13.
be
full
of 或 be
filled
with 14.
hurry
up
15.
science
fiction 16.
ever
since 17.
one
another
或 each
other 18.
hope / wish
to
do
sth. 19.
keep
on
doing
sth. 20.
cant
wait
to
do
sth.
21.
bring
sb.
back
to
三、1.
marks 2.
introducing 3.
beauty 4.
belongs
5.
lines 6.
recording 7.
tools 8.
French
9.
islands 10.
hurried 11.
introduction 12.
popular
13.
landed
四、1.
of 2.
down 3.
and 4.
the 5.
up 6.
to
7.
for 8.
so 9.
of 10.
The 11.
about
五、1.
feelings 2.
actually 3.
southern 4.
brings
5.
laughter 6.
but 7.
read 8.
of 9.
the
10.
sold
八年级(下)
Unit
9
一、1.
somewhere 2.
camera 3.
invent,
inventor
4.
invention 5.
unbelievable 6.
progress 7.
rapid,
rapidly 8.
unusual 9.
toilet 10.
encourage,
encouragement 11.
social,
society 12.
peaceful,
peacefully 13.
performance 14.
perfect,
perfectly
15.
itself 16.
collect,
collection,
collector
17.
German 18.
Indian 19.
Japanese 20.
ride
21.
province 22.
thousand 23.
safe,
safely,
safety
24.
simply 25.
fear 26.
whether 27.
fox,
foxes
28.
whenever 29.
spring 30.
mostly
二、1.
hear
of / about 2.
have
been
to 3.
lead
to
4.
put
up 5.
walk
around 6.
tea
art 7.
tea
set
8.
make
tea 9.
thousands
of 10.
play
chess
11.
take
a
holiday 12.
take
the
subway 13.
have
a
great
time 14.
amusement
park 15.
three
quarters
16.
a
couple
of 17.
different
kinds
of 18.
all
year
round 19.
teach
sb.
about
sth. 20.
choose
to
do
sth.
21.
on
the
one
hand,
on
the
other
hand
三、1.
unbelievable 2.
rapidly 3.
are
encouraged
4.
peaceful 5.
mostly 6.
foxes 7.
fearing
8.
safely 9.
itself 10.
collects 11.
Thousands
12.
Germans 13.
ourselves 14.
perfectly
15.
unusual 16.
inventors 17.
society
四、1.
to 2.
of 3.
up 4.
an
五、1.
and 2.
simply 3.
to
practice 4.
of 5.
getting
6.
an 7.
Japanese 8.
been 9.
up
10.
more
natural
八年级(下)
Unit
10
一、1.
yard 2.
sweet 3.
memory 4.
cent 5.
toy
6.
bear 7.
maker 8.
scarf,
scarfs / scarves
9.
soft,
softly 10.
check 11.
board 12.
junior
13.
clear,
clearly 14.
bedroom 15.
own,
owner
16.
railway 17.
part 18.
certain,
certainly
19.
honest,
dishonest,
honestly,
honesty 20.
while
21.
truthful 22.
hometown 23.
nowadays
24.
search 25.
among 26.
crayon 27.
shame
28.
regard 29.
count 30.
century 31.
opposite
32.
especially 33.
childhood 34.
consider
35.
hold,
held
二、1.
give
away 2.
millions
of 3.
in
need 4.
according
to
5.
close
to 6.
as
for 7.
across
from 8.
in
ones
heart
9.
even
though 或 even
if 10.
no
longer 或 notany
longer 11.
so
far 12.
twice
a
year 13.
with
great
interest 14.
for
a
long
time 15.
all
year
round
16.
check
out 17.
hard
job 18.
board
game
19.
junior
high
school 20.
clear
out 21.
part
with
22.
to
be
honest
三、1.
was
held 2.
counting 3.
softer 4.
certainly
5.
is
regarded 6.
considering 7.
truthful
8.
checking 9.
scarves / scarfs 10.
clearly
11.
owner 12.
softly 13.
honestly
四、1.
with 2.
as 3.
in 4.
opposite 5.
up 6.
of
7.
from 8.
away 9.
to 10.
for
五、1.
twice 2.
to
search 3.
lived 4.
their 5.
built
6.
impossible 7.
a 8.
of 9.
childhood
10.
memories
02
词汇进阶练·山东英语
教
材
词
汇
进
阶
练
八年级(下)
Unit
7
一
重点单词默写
1.
(n. )平方;正方形
2.
(n. )米;公尺
3.
(adj. )深的;纵深的
→ (adv. )深深地;非常;极其
4.
(n. )沙漠
5.
(n. )人口;人口数量
6.
(n. )亚洲
→ (adj. )亚洲(人)的
(n. )亚洲人
7.
(n. &
v. )旅行;旅游
8.
(n. )旅行者;观光者
9.
(n. )墙
10.
(adj. )令人大为惊奇的;令人惊喜
(或惊叹)的
→ (adj. )吃惊的
11.
(adj. )古代的;古老的
12.
(v. )保护;防护
13.
(n. )保护;保卫
14.
(adj. )宽的;宽阔的
→ (adv. )广泛地;普遍地
15.
(v. )达到;完成;成功
16.
(n. )成就;成绩
17.
(adj. )厚的;浓的
18.
(v. )包括;包含
→ (prep. )包括
19.
(n. )条件;状况
20.
(v. )实现目标;成功
→ (n. )成功;胜利
→ (adj. )成功的;有成就的
→ (adv. )顺利地;成功地
21.
(n. )挑战;考验
22.
(n. )力;力量
23.
(n. )自然界;大自然
→ (adj. )自然的
→ (adv. )自然地;顺理成章地
24.
(n. )大海;海洋
25.
(v. )重量是……;称……的重量
→ (n. )重量;分量
26.
(n. )出生;诞生
→ (n. )生日
27.
(adj. )成年的;成人的
(n. )成人;
成年动物
28.
(n. )竹子
→ (复数)
29.
(n. &
v. )研究;调查
30.
(n. )饲养员;保管人
31.
(adj. )醒着
32.
(n. )激动;兴奋
33.
(n. )疾病;病
34.
(adj. )野生的
35.
(n. )政府;内阁
36.
(n. )油;食用油;石油
37.
(adj. )巨大的;极多的
二
重点短语翻译
1.
砍倒
2.
死于……(外因)
3.
绊倒
4.
为……做准备
5.
跑过来
6.
吸入;吞入(体内)
7.
走路时撞到
8.
某人冒着生命危险
9.
照顾
10.
天气状况
11.
教育计划;教育方案
12.
到达(某数量、程度等);
至多有;不多于
13.
处于危险中
14.
面对(问题、困难等)
15.
出生时
16.
大约
17.
即使;虽然
18.
黑白相间的
19.
(可以)随便(做某事)
20.
放弃做某事
21.
据我所知
35
词汇进阶练·山东英语
教
材
词
汇
进
阶
练
三
用所给词的适当形式填空
1.
Among
the
four
seas
off
the
coast
of
China,
East
China
Sea
is
the
second
(deep).
2.
Although
it
is
only
a
road
with
a
few
cherry
trees,
its
crowded
with
( tourist)
in
April.
3.
The
plant
may
grow
to
a
height
of
several
(meter),
and
it
depends
on
land
condition.
4.
The
movie
about
law
tells
us
(protect)
ourselves
first
no
matter
what
happens.
5.
Yesterday
I
completed
a
difficult
task
by
myself
and
felt
a
great
sense
of
(achieve).
6.
David
is
interested
in
collecting
many
things,
( include)
stones
and
coins.
7.
Millies
performance
at
the
art
festival
was
a
( succeed)
and
was
loved
by
her
teachers
and
classmates.
8.
The
(research)
of
scientists
make
a
great
difference
to
peoples
life.
9.
My
mom
sticks
to
running
in
the
morning
to
prevent
herself
from
putting
on
(weigh).
10.
Though
the
boy
is
so
young,
he
knows
more
about
science
than
some
(adult) .
11.
I
need
to
buy
myself
a
( thick)
coat.
The
temperature
will
be
much
lower
next
week.
12.
To
protect
the
environment,
some
scientists
want
to
change
(desert)
into
forests.
13.
From
the
volleyball
game
yesterday,
I
do
feel
the
importance
of
teamwork
(deep).
14.
I
am
interested
in
learning
about
all
kinds
of
living
things
in
the
(nature)
world.
15.
William
Shakespeares
plays
and
poems
are
(wide)
read
around
the
world.
16.
Nick
gave
his
mother
a
scarf
on
her
fortieth
(birth).
That
made
her
very
happy.
四
直填
1.
Dont
throw
any
plastic
bottles
into
the
sea.
They
may
be
taken
by
sea
animals.
2.
With
the
rapid
development
of
society,
some
animals
are
driven
from
their
living
places
and
now
they
are
danger.
3.
My
uncle
volunteers
in
after-school
study
program
to
help
kids
with
their
schoolwork.
4.
The
number
of
the
books
in
the
library
of
our
community
has
reached
up
six
thousand.
5.
Humans
understanding
of
nature
is
developing
all
time.
It
never
remains
at
the
same
level.
五
语法填空[Section
B
2b 改编]
It
is
8:30
a. m.
at
the
Chengdu
Research
Base.
Lin
Wei,
one
of
the
panda
1.
(keeper)
in
the
Chengdu
Research
Base,
is
preparing
milk
for
the
baby
pandas
breakfast.
He
finds
that
most
of
the
babies
are
already
2.
( wake)
and
hungry.
He
says,
“ Theyre
so
cute
and
lovely.
I
take
care
of
them
like
theyre
my
own
3.
(baby). ”
In
fact,
many
people
around
the
world
love
these
black
4.
white
animals.
Scientists
say
there
are
now
5.
( few)
than
2,000
pandas
living
in
the
forests.
Another
300
or
so
live
in
zoos
or
research
centers
in
China
and
other
countries.
Pandas
do
not
have
many
babies,
maybe
only
one
every
two
years.
The
babies
often
die
6.
illnesses
and
do
not
live
very
long.
Adult
pandas
spend
more
than
12
hours
a
day
eating
about
10
kilos
of
bamboo.
As
the
forests
get
smaller
and
human
activities
cause
more
problems,
pandas
cannot
find
enough
7.
( eat)
and
they
are
having
fewer
babies.
An
education
program
in
Chengdu
8.
( teach)
children
about
pandas
and
other
endangered
wild
animals.
They
send
people
to
schools
to
tell
children
about
the
9.
( important)
of
saving
these
animals.
We
all
hope
that
in
10.
future
there
will
be
a
lot
more
pandas.
45