Unit 5-【一战成名新中考】2025山东中考英语(鲁教版)·一轮复习·词汇进阶练(练册)

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参考答案·山东英语(SDJY) 词 汇 进 阶 练 核心词汇攻关 一、1. creative  2. notes  3. wisely  4. discovery 5. repeated  6. knowledge  7. sentences  8. patiently 9. ability  10. by  11. up  12. with  13. to 二、1. quickly  2. pronunciation  3. hid  4. fell 5. watching  6. expressions  7. the  8. discovered  9. them  10. understanding 八年级(下)Unit 5 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. lantern  2. relative  3. pound  4. steal; stole; stolen 5. lay; laid; laying; lay out  6. lie; lay; lain; lying; lie down  7. dessert  8. garden  9. tie  10. treat; treat􀆺as 􀆺  11. Christmas  12. dead  13. punish; punish sb. for (doing) sth.   14. warn; warn sb. of / about sth. ; warn sb. (not) to do sth. ; warn sb. against (doing) sth. 15. present; at present; birthday present  16. warmth  17. spread; spread 短语与搭配 1. put on  2. wash away  3. play a trick on sb. / play tricks on sb.   4. care about  5. end up  6. wake up  7. pass by  8. give out  9. dress up  10. give birth to  11. in the shape of􀆺  12. not only􀆺but also􀆺 核心词汇攻关 一、1. laid  2. stole  3. were punished  4. treated 5. relatives  6. lanterns  7. to pay  8. is tying 9. spread  10. up  11. on  12. on 二、1. in  2. wishes  3. traditional  4. touching  5. shot 6. and  7. to steal  8. him  9. the  10. quickly 八年级(下)Unit 6 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. restroom  2. stamp  3. beside  4. postcard 5. pardon; Pardon me.   6. bathroom  7. rush; rush to do sth.   8. grape  9. central  10. mail  11. east; eastern; in the east of􀆺  12. mall  13. corner; in / at the corner of 􀆺  14. polite; politely; impolite; be polite to  15. request; request (sb. ) to do sth.   16. correct; correctly 17. direct; director; indirect; directly  18. direction; in all directions   19. speaker   20. whom   21. address   22. course 短语与搭配 1. pass by  2. depend on  3. communicate with􀆺 4. look forward to  5. at that time  6. on one􀆳s left / right  7. on one􀆳s way to􀆺 核心词汇攻关 一、1. impolite  2. rushed  3. eastern  4. direction 5. stamps  6. uncrowded  7. are requested 8. normally   9. postcards   10. grapes   11. was mailing  12. by 二、1. politely  2. or  3. directions  4. sounds 5. correctly  6. speakers  7. on  8. a  9. stranger  10. better 八年级(下)Unit 7 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. silent; silence; keep silent  2. score  3. background  4. interview  5. dare; dare to do sth.   6. ton; tons of 7. guard  8. require; require sb. to do sth.   9. Asian  10. European   11. African   12. British   13. speech; speeches; give / make a speech / speeches   14. public; in public  15. ant   16. seldom   17. influence; have an influence on􀆺  18. absent; be absent from􀆺  19. fail; failure; fail to do sth.   20. examination / exam 21. exactly; exactly speaking   22. pride; take pride in   23. proud; be proud of 短语与搭配 1. take up  2. worry about / be worried about  3. hang out 4. do well in􀆺  5. make a decision / make decisions 6. pop music  7. scary movie  8. boarding school 9. from time to time  10. in person  11. be nervous about 12. be afraid of 核心词汇攻关 一、1. silence  2. failed  3. influenced  4. speeches 5. proud  6. requires  7. exactly  8. to speak 9. Asian  10. African  11. has influenced  12. from 13. on  14. in  15. with 二、1. interviewed  2. with  3. to sing  4. became 5. the  6. careful  7. out  8. guards  9. slowly 10. but 八年级(下)Unit 8 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. chopstick  2. coin  3. fork  4. blouse  5. silver 6. glass; glasses  7. cotton  8. steel  9. fair  10. grass 11. leaf; leaves  12. produce  13. product  14. widely  15. process  16. local  17. handbag  18. mobile; mobile phone  19. boss  20. Germany; German  21. surface; on the surface  22. material  23. traffic  24. cap 25. glove; gloves  26. postman; postmen  27. international 28. its  29. balloon  30. scissors  31. heat 32. complete; completely; complete doing sth. 短语与搭配 1. find out  2. the Spring Festival  3. as far as I know 4. in fact  5. according to  6. in trouble  7. by hand 8. be made of􀆺  9. be made from􀆺  10. be made in􀆺  11. be known for􀆺  12. be turned into􀆺  13. be covered with􀆺  14. both􀆺 and􀆺 核心词汇攻关 一、1. completely  2. postmen  3. leaves  4. gloves 5. production  6. bosses  7. is produced 8. chopsticks  9. completing  10. be heated 11. grass  12. what  13. for 二、1. its  2. to ask  3. slowly  4. happiness  5. scissors 6. a  7. but  8. lively  9. by  10. polished 九年级(全)Unit 1 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. electricity   2. style   3. pleasure; with pleasure; my pleasure  4. daily; daily life 5. website  6. pioneer 7. list; a list of􀆺  8. mention  9. ruler  10. boil 11. remain  12. smell; smelled / smelt  13. trade 14. doubt; in doubt; without doubt  15. fridge  16. low  17. somebody  18. lock  19. ring; rang; rung 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 12 词汇进阶练·山东英语(SDJY) 教 材 词 汇 进 阶 练 八年级(下) Unit 5 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. n. 灯笼 2. n. 亲属;亲戚 3. n. 磅;英镑 4. v. 偷;窃取 → (过去式) → (过去分词) 5. v. 放置;安放;产(卵);下(蛋) → (过去式 / 过去分词) → (现在分词) ★                摆开;布置 6. v. 存在;平躺;处于 → (过去式) → (过去分词) → (现在分词) ★                躺下 7. n. (饭后)甜点;甜食 8. n. 花园;园子 9. n. 领带 v. 捆;束 10. n. 款待;招待 v. 招待;请(客);治 疗;对待 ★                把……当作…… 11. n. 圣诞节 12. adj. 死的;失去生命的 13. v. 处罚;惩罚 ★                因(做) 某事而惩罚 某人 14. v. 警告;告诫 ★                提醒某人注意某事 / 某物                 警告某人 ( 不要) 做 某事                 警告某人提防某物 / 警 告某人不要做某事 15. n. 现在;礼物 adj. 现在的;出席 的;在场的 v. 出席;授予;呈递 ★                目前                 生日礼物 16. n. 温暖;暖和 17. v. 传播;展开 n. 蔓延;传播 → (过去式 / 过去分词) 短语与搭配 1.                 (体重)增加;发胖 2.                 冲走;洗掉 3.                 开某人的玩笑 4.                 关心 5.                 最终成为;最后处于 6.                 醒来;唤醒 7.                 路过;经过 8.                 分发 9.                 打扮;装饰 10.                 产生;造成;生孩子 11.                 以……的形状 12.                 不仅……而且…… 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 核心词汇攻关 一、语法填空基础题 1. Mum (lay) a bag of eggs on the table and went into the kitchen immediately. 2. Everyone wants to know who ( steal) Emily􀆳s ring. Surprisingly, it was in her pet parrot􀆳s mouth. 3. The children ( punish) for breaking the neighbor􀆳s window last night. 4. Our team doctor has always ( treat) our injuries well. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 96 词汇进阶练·山东英语(SDJY) 教 材 词 汇 进 阶 练 5. Good neighbors are better than distant (relative). 6. Chinese people often hang ( lantern) in front of their houses during the Spring Festival. 7. The old headmaster always warns parents (pay) more attention to their children􀆳s feelings. 8. Look! The man ( tie) a horse to a tree. 9. The old man (spread) his love and joy everywhere he went. 10. Learn from your mistakes, or you􀆳ll end making the same mistakes over and over again. 11. People usually eat zongzi the Dragon Boat Festival in China. 12. Eating too much sweets and chocolates between meals can make you put weight. 二、语法填空[Section A 3b改编] Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid- Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries. Mooncakes are 1. the shape of a full moon on the Mid-Autumn night. They carry people􀆳s 2. ( wish) to the families they love and miss. There are many 3. ( tradition) folk stories about this festival. However, most people think that the story of Chang􀆳e is the most 4. (touch). Chang􀆳e was Hou Yi􀆳s beautiful wife. After Hou Yi 5. ( shoot) down the nine suns, a goddess gave him magic medicine to thank him. Whoever took this could live forever, 6. Hou Yi planned to take it with Chang􀆳e. However, a bad man, Pang Meng, tried 7. ( steal) the medicine when Hou Yi was not home. Chang􀆳e refused to give it to 8. (he) and took it all. She became very light and flew up to 9. moon. Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name to the moon every night. One night, he found that the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife there. He 10. ( quick ) laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden. How he wished that Chang􀆳e could come back! After this, people started the tradition of admiring the moon and sharing mooncakes with their families. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 八年级(下) Unit 6 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. n. (美) 洗手间;公共厕所 2. n. 邮票;印章 3. prep. 在……旁边;在……附近 4. n. 明信片 5. v. 原谅 interj. 请再说一遍 ★                抱歉,请再说一遍。 6. n. 浴室;洗手间 7. v. & n. 仓促;急促 ★                匆忙地做某事 8. n. 葡萄 9. adj. 中心的;中央的 10. v. 邮寄;发电子邮件 n. 邮件;信件 11. adj. 东方的;东部的 adv. 向东;朝 东 n. 东;东方 → (adj. )东方的;东部的;向东的 ★                在……的东边 / 东部 12. n. 商场;购物中心 13. n. 拐角;角落 ★                在……的角落 14. adj. 有礼貌的;客气的 → (adv. ) 礼貌地;客气地 → (反义词)不礼貌的;粗鲁的 ★                对……有礼貌 15. n. & v. 要求;请求 ★                请求 / 要求( 某人) 做 某事 16. adj. 正确的;恰当的 v. 改正;纠正 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 07

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