Unit 1-【一战成名新中考】2025山东中考英语（鲁教版）·一轮复习·词汇进阶练（练册）

词汇进阶练·山东英语(SDJY) 教 材 词 汇 进 阶 练 八年级(下) Unit 1 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. n. 游泳者;游泳运动员 2. v. 出生 adj. 天生的 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 天生具有 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 出生于某地 3. n. 冰 4. n. 塔;塔楼 5. v. 欣赏;仰慕 6. v. 用颜料画;刷漆 → (n. )油画;绘画 7. n. 方式;方法;途径 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 想方设法(做某事) 8. v. 出版;发行 9. n. (长篇)小说 10. n. 导演;部门负责人 11. prep. 除……之外 12. v. 表演;演出 → (n. )表演者;演员 → (n. )表演;演出 13. adj. 国家的;民族的 14. adj. 爱的;充满爱的 15. n. 孙子;外孙 16. n. 滑冰 17. n. 爱好者;热爱者 18. n. 听者 19. v. 进来;进去 短语与搭配 1. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 遇到麻烦 2. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 辍学 3. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 (时间或空间上)接近的, 不远的 4. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 破裂;解散 5. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 看起来像 6. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 被制成 7. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 在那时 8. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 多于;超过 9. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 太……而不能…… 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 核心词汇攻关 一、语法填空基础题 1. To create a new picture, the ( paint) has stayed in his studio(工作室) for nearly a week. 2. My teacher is quite pleased with my (perform) in the competition. 3. Due to the ( ice) roads, the villagers kept on falling over along the way. 4. Twenty-year-old Chinese ( swim) Pan Zhanle broke his own world record to win the men􀆳s 100-metre freestyle at the Paris Olympics. 5. I am writing a report about ( nation) heroes these days. 6. My sister is a book (love), and every night she reads books for an hour before going to bed. 7. I often read English stories and ( novel) . It􀆳s a good way to improve my English by reading aloud or retelling a passage myself. 8. Liu Hui finally ( enter) a top school last term because of his hard work. 9. If you get trouble, I will be glad to help you. 10. There is a new bookstore and close hand. Let􀆳s go and have a look. 二、语法填空[Section A 3b改编] Chinese writer Mo Yan has won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature! Mo is the first Chinese who won the prize. 1. he heard the 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 36 词汇进阶练·山东英语(SDJY) 教 材 词 汇 进 阶 练 news, Mo said he never expected to win the prize, as there were so many good writers all over the world. Mo Yan is the 2. ( write ) pen name. 3. (he) real name is Guan Moye. He was born into a farmer􀆳s family in Gaomi, Shandong, in February 1955. When he was 12, he dropped out of school and started to work, first in his village and later in 4. factory. Little Moye enjoyed 5. (read). But at that time, there were only a few books available in his village. He had to try every means 6. ( find) books to read. With no more books 7. hand, he started reading a Chinese dictionary. He read it so many times that he found several mistakes in it. In 1976, he joined the army. During that time, he began to study literature and write stories. His first short story 8. ( publish ) in 1981. He became famous in 1987 when his novel Red Sorghum was made into a film by the famous 9. (direct) Zhang Yimou. He also won the 8th Mao Dun Literature Prize in 2011 for his novel Frog. Mo Yan is a famous writer in the world now. More and more people are becoming 10. (interest) in his works. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 八年级(下) Unit 2 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. prep. 在……之前 2. n. 正午 3. n. 化学 4. n. 剩余部分;其余 5. n. 交谈;谈话 6. n. 陌生人 7. n. 秘密;秘诀 adj. 秘密的;保密的 8. n. 拐角;角落 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 在……的角落 9. v. 建议;提议 → (n. )建议(可数名词) ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 建议做某事 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 向某人建议某事 / 推荐 某物 10. v. 出席;参加 11. n. 社区;群落;共同体;团体 → (pl. ) 12. v. 花费 n. 花费;价钱;努力;代价; 损失 → (过去式 / 过去分词) ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 以……的代价 13. adj. 每天的;日常的 ( 注意区分 everyday 和 every day:前者作定语;后者作时 间状语) 14. n. 介绍 15. n. ( = dialogue)对话;对白 16. adj. 空的 17. n. 一段时间;时期 18. n. 形式;类型 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 艺术形式 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 以……的形式 19. n. 商业;生意;事情;事件;工厂;商 店;企业 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 出差 20. n. 工作者;工人 21. adj. 有用的;有帮助的 22. n. 顾客 23. adj. 基本的;基础的 24. adj. 轻的;浅(色)的;明亮的 v. 点 燃 n. 光;光线;光亮 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 照亮;点亮 25. adj. 有幽默感的;滑稽有趣的 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 46 参考答案·山东英语(SDJY) 词 汇 进 阶 练 5. safety　 6. Thousands　 7. inventors　 8. Germans　 9. unusual　 10. society　 11. perfectly 12. collects　 13. was invented　 14. a　 15. Whether 二、1. and　 2. simply　 3. to practice　 4. of　 5. getting 6. an　 7. Japanese　 8. been　 9. up　 10. more natural 八年级(上)Unit 8 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. yard; yard sale　 2. sweet　 3. memory; memories 4. cent　 5. toy; toys　 6. bear　 7. maker; bread maker　 8. scarf; scarfs / scarves　 9. soft　 10. check; check out　 11. board; board game 　 12. junior; junior high school 　 13. clear; clear out 　 14. bedroom　 15. own; owner; on one􀆳s own　 16. railway　 17. part; part with　 18. certain; certainly; be certain of 􀆺 　 19. honest; dishonest; to be honest / honestly speaking　 20. while; for a while; once in a while　 21. truthful　 22. hometown　 23. nowadays 24. search; search for　 25. among　 26. crayon 27. shame　 28. regard; regard􀆺 as􀆺　 29. count 30. century; centuries　 31. opposite　 32. especially 33. childhood　 34. consider; consider doing sth. 35. hold; held 短语与搭配 1. give away　 2. look for　 3. go back　 4. in need　 5. as for　 6. millions of　 7. according to　 8. in one􀆳s opinion　 9. even though / if　 10. no longer　 11. so far　 12. close to 核心词汇攻关 一、1. certainly　 2. was held　 3. counting　 4. softer 5. is regarded　 6. considering　 7. scarves / scarfs 8. owner　 9. checking　 10. clearly　 11. truthful 12. searched　 13. with　 14. to　 15. opposite 二、1. twice　 2. to search　 3. lived　 4. their　 5. built　 6. impossible 　 7. a 　 8. of 　 9. childhood 　 10. memories 八年级(下)Unit 1 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. swimmer　 2. born; be born with; be born in+地名 3. ice　 4. tower　 5. admire　 6. paint; painting 7. means; try every means to do　 8. publish　 9. novel　 10. director 　 11. besides 　 12. perform; performer; performance　 13. national 　 14. loving 　 15. grandson 　 16. skating　 17. lover　 18. listener　 19. enter 短语与搭配 1. get into trouble　 2. drop out of school　 3. at hand 4. break up　 5. look like　 6. be made into　 7. at that time 8. more than　 9. too􀆺 to􀆺 核心词汇攻关 一、1. painter　 2. performance　 3. icy　 4. swimmer 5. national　 6. lover　 7. novels　 8. entered　 9. in / into　 10. at 二、1. When　 2. writer􀆳s　 3. His　 4. a　 5. reading 6. to find 　 7. at 　 8. was published 　 9. director 　 10. interested 八年级(下)Unit 2 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. by　 2. noon　 3. chemistry　 4. rest　 5. conversation　 6. stranger　 7. secret 8. corner; in / at the corner of􀆺 9. suggest; suggestion; suggest doing sth. ; suggest sth. to sb. 　 10. attend　 11. community; communities　 12. cost; cost; at the cost of􀆺 　 13. everyday 　 14. introduction 　 15. dialog　 16. empty　 17. period　 18. form; art form; in the form of􀆺　 19. business; on business 　 20. worker 　 21. helpful　 22. customer　 23. basic　 24. light; light up 25. humorous　 26. private　 27. subject　 28. avoid; avoid doing sth. 　 29. chance; by chance; have a chance to do sth. 　 30. general; in general 短语与搭配 1. next to　 2. wait in line　 3. break the ice　 4. depend on 5. cut in line　 6. be good for　 7. small talk 核心词汇攻关 一、1. Generally　 2. humorous　 3. suggestion 4. conversations 　 5. attending 　 6. wasting 　 7. in 　 8. at 二、1. saw　 2. a　 3. feeling　 4. to　 5. shyly　 6. silence 7. uncomfortable　 8. that　 9. natural　 10. herself 八年级(下)Unit 3 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. fall　 2. capital　 3. France; French　 4. lively 5. church　 6. convenient; inconvenient; convenience 7. underground; by underground / take the underground 8. translate; translator　 9. suppose; be supposed to do sth. 10. survey; do a survey　 11. receive; receive one􀆳s letter　 12. choice　 13. company 短语与搭配 1. take it easy　 2. in general　 3. as soon as possible 4. dream of / about　 5. be willing to　 6. hold on to 7. provide sb. with sth. / provide sth. for sb. 核心词汇攻关 一、1. on　 2. were translated　 3. are supposed 4. convenience　 5. to make　 6. company􀆳s 7. received 　 8. choice 　 9. French 　 10. more convenient　 11. falls　 12. the　 13. as　 14. of / about 二、1. visiting　 2. liveliest　 3. but　 4. For　 5. churches 6. to take　 7. In　 8. learned / learnt　 9. especially　 10. French 八年级(下)Unit 4 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. textbook　 2. aloud　 3. pronounce; pronunciation 4. sentence 　 5. patient; patience; impatient; be patient with　 6. expression　 7. discover; discovery　 8. grammar 9. repeat　 10. note; take notes　 11. physics 12. increase; increasing 　 13. speed; at the speed of 􀆺; speed up　 14. partner　 15. born; be born with; be born in +地名　 16. ability　 17. create; creative　 18. brain 19. active; activity　 20. attention; pay attention to 21. connect; connection; connect􀆺with􀆺　 22. review　 23. knowledge　 24. wisely 短语与搭配 1. look up　 2. keep a diary / keep diaries　 3. depend on　 4. learn from　 5. write down　 6. find out　 7. be stressed out　 8. so that 　 9. even if / even though 　 10. have 􀆺 in common 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 02