Unit 4-【一战成名新中考】2025山东中考英语（鲁教版）·一轮复习·词汇进阶练（练册）

参考答案·山东英语(SDJY) 词 汇 进 阶 练 核心词汇攻关 一、1. meaningless　 2. educational　 3. discussion 4. articles　 5. were sent　 6. hobbies　 7. unable 8. medical　 9. owner　 10. universities　 11. foreigner 12. cooking　 13. up　 14. with　 15. down 二、1. promises　 2. the　 3. beginning　 4. and　 5. about 6. of　 7. themselves　 8. weekly　 9. differences 10. to keep 七年级(下)Unit 3 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. paper　 2. pollution　 3. future　 4. environment 5. planet　 6. earth　 7. plant　 8. part; play a part 9. peace; peaceful　 10. sea　 11. sky　 12. astronaut 13. apartment　 14. rocket　 15. space; space station 16. human 　 17. dangerous 　 18. already 　 19. factory; factories　 20. believe 　 21. agree; disagree 　 22. even 　 23. shape　 24. fall; fell; fallen; fall down　 25. inside; outside　 26. possible; impossible　 27. probably　 28. side 29. during　 30. holiday　 31. word; in a word 短语与搭配 1. wake up　 2. ( be) in great danger 　 3. over and over again　 4. hundreds of　 5. be able to do sth. 　 6. the same 􀆺as􀆺 核心词汇攻关 一、1. pollution　 2. planets　 3. are planted　 4. peaceful 5. fell　 6. words　 7. an　 8. with　 9. in 二、1. factories　 2. dangerous　 3. and　 4. but　 5. trying 6. really　 7. disagree　 8. of　 9. shapes　 10. others 七年级(下)Unit 4 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. shake; shook; shaken; milk shake　 2. pour; pour􀆺into 􀆺　 3. yogurt / yoghurt　 4. honey　 5. watermelon 6. spoon　 7. pot　 8. add; add A to / into B　 9. finally　 10. salt; salty　 11. sugar　 12. cheese　 13. corn 14. machine　 15. dig; dug　 16. hole; dig a hole 17. sandwich; sandwiches　 18. butter　 19. piece 20. traditional　 21. autumn　 22. celebrate; celebration　 23. pie　 24. serve; service　 25. mix; mix up　 26. pepper 27. fill; fill􀆺with􀆺　 28. oven　 29. plate　 30. cover; be covered with　 31. temperature 短语与搭配 1. turn on　 2. cut up　 3. take out　 4. main dish　 5. rice noodles　 6. chicken soup　 7. in order　 8. at this time 9. one by one 核心词汇攻关 一、1. service　 2. were served　 3. are covered　 4. dug　 5. is celebrated　 6. pouring　 7. In　 8. to / into 二、1. for　 2. best　 3. easily　 4. Firstly　 5. like 6. pieces 　 7. the 　 8. Finally 　 9. to enjoy 　 10. yourself 七年级(下)Unit 5 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. prepare; prepare for􀆺; prepare to do sth. 　 2. exam / examination　 3. flu; have the flu　 4. until; not􀆺until􀆺　 5. hang; hung; hang out　 6. catch; caught; catch up with 7. accept　 8. refuse; refuse to do sth. 　 9. weekday; on weekdays　 10. invite; invitation　 11. reply; replied 12. forward; look forward to　 13. delete　 14. print 15. sad　 16. glad; be glad to do sth. 　 17. glue 18. without　 19. surprised　 20. opening 　 21. concert 　 22. event　 23. guest　 24. calendar　 25. daytime 短语与搭配 1. go to the / a doctor 　 2. go to the movies 　 3. go bike riding　 4. turn down　 5. take a trip　 6. help out　 7. hear from　 8. would love / like to do sth. 　 9. look forward to (doing) sth. 核心词汇攻关 一、1. prepared　 2. exams　 3. were hung　 4. caught 5. refused　 6. weekdays　 7. were printed　 8. saddest 9. guests　 10. concerts　 11. events　 12. preparing 13. until　 14. without　 15. at　 16. from 二、1. leaving　 2. to hold　 3. replies　 4. accepts　 5. her 6. drinks　 7. a　 8. but　 9. at　 10. party􀆳s 七年级(下)Unit 6 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. meeting 　 2. video; videos 　 3. organize / organise; organization / organisation　 4. chocolate; chocolate cake 5. upset　 6. taxi; by taxi / take a taxi　 7. advice 8. advise; advise doing sth. ; advise sb. (not) to do sth. 　 9. travel; traveler / traveller 　 10. expert 　 11. teenager 　 12. normal; normally　 13. unless　 14. certainly 15. wallet　 16. mile　 17. angry; angrily; anger; be angry with sb. ; be angry at / about sth. 　 18. understanding; have a good / better understanding of􀆺　 19. careless 20. careful; carefully 　 21. mistake; make a mistake / mistakes; by mistake 　 22. himself 　 23. solve; solve a problem / problems　 24. step; step by step 　 25. trust 　 26. experience 短语与搭配 1. stay at home　 2. go to college　 3. make money　 4. run away from　 5. stay out　 6. old people􀆳s home　 7. around the world　 8. in the end　 9. in half　 10. keep􀆺to oneself 核心词汇攻关 一、1. travel(l)ers　 2. trusted　 3. steps　 4. to solve 5. advises　 6. Mistakes　 7. organized　 8. videos 9. taxis　 10. traveled / travelled　 11. advice 12. experiences　 13. by　 14. with　 15. unless 二、1. second　 2. tasks　 3. today􀆳s　 4. but　 5. worse　 6. to visit　 7. wisely　 8. of　 9. my　 10. fewer 七年级(下)Unit 7 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. matter; What􀆳s the matter?; It doesn􀆳t matter. 2. stomachache; have a stomachache　 3. stomach 4. throat; have a sore throat　 5. fever; have a (high) fever 6. cough　 7. toothache; have a toothache　 8. headache　 9. foot; feet; on foot　 10. neck　 11. lie; lay; lain; lying; lie down; lied; tell a lie / tell lies 　 12. rest; have / take a good rest　 13. break; take a break / take breaks　 14. hurt; 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 71 词汇进阶练·山东英语(SDJY) 教 材 词 汇 进 阶 练 broke into pieces, so I had to buy a new pair. 6. Sarah always wins others􀆳 trust through her honest (word) and actions. 7. Friends play important part in everyone􀆳s life. They can bring out the best in each other. 8. It􀆳s impolite to talk back to your teacher when you disagree her. You􀆳d better communicate with each other. 9. An increasing number of people have fallen love with hanfu over the past few years. 二、语法填空[Section B 2b改编] With the development of technology, today there are already robots in our life. Some robots appear in movies and some work in 1. ( factory ). They can work in 2. (danger) places for humans. Some can also help to build cars, and they do simple jobs over 3. over again. Fewer people will do such jobs in the future because they are boring, 4. robots will never get bored. Scientists are now 5. ( try) to make robots look like humans and do the same things as we do. However, some scientists believe that it will be difficult to make robots 6. ( real ) think like a human though they can act like a human. For example, scientist James White thinks that robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are. But many scientists 7. (agree) with Mr. White. They think that robots will even be able to talk like humans in 25 to 50 years. Now scientists have different opinions about robots. Some scientists believe that there will be more robots in the future but it may take hundreds 8. years. These new robots will have many different 9. ( shape ). Some will look like humans, and 10. (other) might look like animals. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 七年级(下) Unit 4 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. n. & v. 摇动;抖动 → (过去式) → (过去分词) ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 奶昔 2. v. 倒出;倾倒 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 把……倒进…… 3. n. 酸奶 4. n. 蜂蜜 5. n. 西瓜 6. n. 勺;调羹 7. n. 锅 8. v. 增加;添加 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 把 A 加到 B 里 9. adv. 最后;最终 10. n. 食盐 → (adj. ) 咸的 11. n. 食糖 12. n. 干酪;奶酪 13. n. 玉米;谷物 14. n. 机器;机械装置 15. v. 掘(地);凿(洞);挖(土) → (过去式 / 过去分词) 16. n. 洞;孔;坑 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 挖一个洞 17. n. 夹心面包片;三明治 → (pl. ) 18. n. 黄油;奶油 19. n. 片;块;段;首 20. adj. 传统的;惯例的 21. n. 秋天;秋季 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 73 词汇进阶练·山东英语(SDJY) 教 材 词 汇 进 阶 练 22. v. 庆祝;庆贺 → (n. ) 庆典;庆祝活动 23. n. 果馅饼;果馅派 24. v. 接待;服务;提供 → (n. ) 接待;服务 25. n. 混合配料 v. (使)混合;融合 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 充分融合 26. n. 胡椒粉;柿子椒 27. v. (使)充满;装满;担任 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 用……装满…… 28. n. 烤箱;烤炉 29. n. 盘子;碟子 30. v. 遮盖;覆盖;包括;涉及 n. 覆盖 物;盖子 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 被……覆盖 31. n. 温度;气温;体温 短语与搭配 1. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 接通(电流、煤气、水等); 打开 2. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 切碎 3. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 取出;拿出 4. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 主菜 5. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 米粉 6. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 鸡汤 7. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 按顺序 8. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 这时;此时此刻 9. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 一个接一个 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 核心词汇攻关 一、语法填空基础题 1. The best way to find yourself is to lose yourself in the (serve) of others. 2. We ( serve) many delicious dishes at the party. It was really an unforgettable experience. 3. It has snowed for the whole night and all the houses (cover) in white now. 4. Den ( dig) a hole to plant an apple tree in the centre of the garden yesterday. 5. The Spring Festival is so famous that it (celebrate) by a great deal of people in the world. 6. We should try to stop the factories from (pour) waste water into the rivers. 7. autumn, flying a kite in the park is fun and interesting. 8. If you add some honey the milk, it will taste very delicious. 二、语法填空[Section B 3a 改编] There are plenty of traditional snacks in different cities in China. For example, Liuzhou is famous 1. luosifen. It is very popular among young people. Besides luosifen, there is also another kind of rice noodles, named Yunnan rice noodles. In Yunnan, many people eat rice noodles for breakfast and even for lunch and dinner. The 2. (good) way to taste it is to go to Yunnan. However, many people have few chances to go to Yunnan because of their busy work. Now, you can make this special food 3. (easy) at home if you follow the steps below. 4. ( first ), you need to prepare some rice noodles, chicken soup, chicken, lettuce and eggs. If you don􀆳t like chicken, you can also have other things 5. fish and different vegetables. Secondly, wash the lettuce and cut it up. After that, you can cut chicken into 6. (piece). Thirdly, make 7. chicken soup very hot, over 100℃ . Fourthly, cook the eggs, meat and lettuce in the pot of the hot soup one by one. 8. ( final ), put the rice noodles into the soup. Now, it􀆳s time 9. ( enjoy) the rice noodles. Although it may take over thirty minutes to cook it, it is made by 10. ( you) and good things are worth waiting. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 83