Unit 7-【一战成名新中考】2025山东中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·词汇进阶练（练册）

词汇进阶练·山东英语 教 材 词 汇 进 阶 练 八年级(上) Unit 7 一 重点单词默写 1. 　 　 　 　 (n. )纸;纸张 2. 　 　 　 　 (v. )污染 3. 　 　 　 　 (n. )污染;污染物 4. 　 　 　 　 (n. )将来;未来 5. 　 　 　 　 (n. )环境 6. 　 　 　 　 (n. )行星 7. 　 　 　 　 (n. )地球;世界;泥土 8. 　 　 　 　 (n. )海;海洋 9. 　 　 　 　 (n. )天空 10. 　 　 　 　 (v. )种植 (n. )植物 11. 　 　 　 　 (n. )部分 12. 　 　 　 　 (n. )和平;宁静;安定;平静 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )和平的;安宁的;平静的 →　 　 　 　 (adv. )和平地;平静地 13. 　 　 　 　 (v. )建筑;建造 →　 　 　 　 (过去式 / 过去分词) →　 　 　 　 (n. )建筑物;房子 14. 　 　 　 　 (n. )宇航员;航天员 15. 　 　 　 　 (n. )公寓套房 16. 　 　 　 　 (n. )火箭 17. 　 　 　 　 (n. )太空;空间 18. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )人的 (n. )人 19. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )有危险的;不安全的 20. 　 　 　 　 (adv. )已经;早已 21. 　 　 　 　 (n. )工厂 22. 　 　 　 　 日本 23. 　 　 　 　 (v. )相信;认为有可能 24. 　 　 　 　 (v. )同意;赞成;应允 →　 　 　 　 (n. )(意见或看法)一致;同意 25. 　 　 　 　 (v. )不同意;持不同意见;有分歧 →　 　 　 　 ( n. ) (意见或看法) 不一致;不 同意 26. 　 　 　 　 (adv. )甚至;连;愈加 27. 　 　 　 　 (n. )形状;外形 28. 　 　 　 　 (v. & n. )倒塌;跌倒;掉落 (n. )(美式)秋天 →　 　 　 　 (过去式) →　 　 　 　 (过去分词) 29. 　 　 　 　 (adv. & prep. )在……里面 30. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )可能存在或发生的;可能的 →　 　 　 　 (adv. )可能;也许 →　 　 　 　 (n. )可能性 31. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )不可能存在或发生的;不可 能的 32. 　 　 　 　 (n. ) 一方(的意见、态度、立场); 一边;一侧 33. 　 　 　 　 (adv. )很可能;大概 34. 　 　 　 　 (prep. )在……期间 35. 　 　 　 　 (n. )假期;假日 36. 　 　 　 　 (n. )单词;词 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 二 重点短语翻译 1. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 参与;发挥作用 2. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 太空站;宇宙空间站 3. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 许多;大量 4. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌 5. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 活到…… 6. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 寻找;寻求 7. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 看起来像 8. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 醒来 9. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 在某种程度上 10. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 处于极大的危险中 11. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 多次;反复地 12. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 和……一样…… 13. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 能够做某事 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 33 词汇进阶练·山东英语 教 材 词 汇 进 阶 练 三 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. To cut down waste 　 　 　 　 (pollute), we should bring cloth bags to go shopping. 2. If I find other people on these 　 　 　 　 (planet), I could develop a relationship with them. 3. Lots of beautiful flowers 　 　 　 　 (plant) on the second ring road in Shenyang these days. 4. Keep in mind that neither success nor failure is your final result. They are just 　 　 　 　 (part) of your life. 5. A computer􀆳s memory is the same as 　 　 　 　 (human) in some way. But it􀆳s also very different. 6. Our teacher always asks us not to give up because he 　 　 　 　 (believe) we can succeed one day. 7. My glasses 　 　 　 　 ( fall) to the ground and broke into pieces, so I had to buy a new pair. 8. Cutting down too many trees makes it 　 　 　 　 (possible) for us to protect wildlife in the world well. 9. Make a note of the questions you want to ask. Otherwise, you will 　 　 　 　 (probable) forget some of them. 10. Sarah always wins others􀆳 trust through her honest 　 　 　 　 (word) and actions. 11. Delia and 　 　 　 　 (she) classmates took part in an interesting art activity after school yesterday. 12. In most places, children 　 　 　 　 ( little) than 1. 3 meters in height needn􀆳t buy a ticket for the bus. 13. The boy can speak both English and 　 　 　 　 (Japan) although he is only ten. 14. I felt surprised at how quickly my mom 　 　 　 　 (agree) to take me to have a trip this holiday. 15. Jessica decided to build a house near the lake to live a 　 　 　 　 (peace) life. 16. More schools are supposed to 　 　 　 　 (build) for the children in some poor areas. 17. His teammate suddenly 　 　 　 　 ( fall) down when he was so close to getting to the finishing line. 四 直填 1. As 　 　 　 　 art teacher, Mr. Lee shares classic music pieces around the world with the class. 2. Remember that it􀆳s important to show our understanding while we are listening 　 　 　 　 others. 3. Join the Reading Club in our bookstore, 　 　 　 　 you may miss the exciting events. 4. I know you live near here. 　 　 　 　 the way, do you live with your parents? 五 语法填空[Section B 2b改编] With the development of technology, today there are already robots in our life. Some robots appear in movies and some work in 1. 　 　 　 　 ( factory). They can work in 2. 　 　 　 　 ( danger) places for humans. Some can also help to build cars, and they do simple jobs over 3. 　 　 　 　 over again. Fewer people will do such jobs in the future because they are boring, 4. 　 　 　 　 robots will never get bored. Scientists are now 5. 　 　 　 　 ( try) to make robots look like humans and do the same things as we do. However, some scientists believe that it will be difficult to make robots 6. 　 　 　 　 (real) think like a human though they can act like a human. For example, scientist James White thinks that robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are. But many scientists 7. 　 　 　 　 ( agree) with Mr. White. They think that robots will even be able to talk like humans in 25 to 50 years. Now scientists have different opinions about robots. Some scientists believe that there will be more robots in the future but it may take hundreds 8. 　 　 　 　 years. These new robots will have many different 9. 　 　 　 　 (shape). Some will look like humans, and 10. 　 　 　 　 (other) might look like animals. 43 参考答案·山东英语 词 汇 进 阶 练 17. famous　 18. appear, appearance, disappear 19. become, became, become　 20. rich 21. successful, successfully 　 22. might 　 23. main, mainly　 24. reason　 25. common　 26. film / movie 　 27. unlucky, unluckily　 28. lose, lost 　 29. ready　 30. character　 31. simple, simply　 32. army 二、1. come out　 2. dress up　 3. find out　 4. go on 5. learn from　 6. think of　 7. such as　 8. soap opera 9. action movie　 10. scary movie　 11. talk show 12. a pair of　 13. a symbol of　 14. do a good job 15. try one􀆳s best　 16. be ready to (do sth. ) 　 17. take one􀆳s place 或 take the place of sb. 　 18. around the world 或 all over the world　 19. in the 1930s 三、1. lost　 2. reasons　 3. meaningless　 4. jokes　 5. is expected　 6. happened　 7. educational　 8. planning 9. hopes　 10. standing　 11. action　 12. spending 13. discussion　 14. was founded　 15. simply 16. hopeless　 17. mainly　 18. planned　 19. unluckily 20. stood　 21. appearance 四、1. appeared　 2. out　 3. The　 4. successful 5. became　 6. to face　 7. unlucky　 8. problems 9. On　 10. but 八年级(上) Unit 6 一、1. cook　 2. doctor　 3. engineer　 4. violinist 5. driver　 6. pilot　 7. pianist　 8. scientist 9. college　 10. university　 11. education 12. medicine, medical　 13. article　 14. send, sent 15. team　 16. foreign, foreigner　 17. able, unable, ability, disabled　 18. promise　 19. beginning 20. improve　 21. physical　 22. themselves 23. hobby　 24. paint, painter, painting　 25. weekly　 26. schoolwork 　 27. question 　 28. meaning, meaningful, meaningless　 29. discuss, discussion 30. own, owner　 31. personal　 32. relationship 二、1. grow up　 2. make sure　 3. be sure about　 4. take up 5. be able to　 6. at the beginning / start of 7. agree with　 8. write / put / take down 9. computer science　 10. fast food 　 11. take a lesson / take lessons　 12. have to do with　 13. keep on doing sth. 　 14. tell sb. about sth. 　 15. tidy one􀆳s room 三、1. cooking　 2. articles　 3. pianist　 4. were sent 5. meaning　 6. hobbies　 7. painter　 8. personal 9. unable　 10. themselves　 11. driver 12. medical　 13. owner　 14. universities　 15. foreigner 16. painting　 17. education　 18. was sent 四、1. or　 2. with　 3. and　 4. of 五、1. promises　 2. the　 3. beginning　 4. and　 5. about 6. of　 7. themselves　 8. weekly　 9. differences 10. to keep 八年级(上) Unit 7 一、1. paper　 2. pollute　 3. pollution　 4. future 5. environment　 6. planet　 7. earth　 8. sea　 9. sky 10. plant　 11. part　 12. peace, peaceful, peacefully　 13. build, built, building　 14. astronaut　 15. apartment 16. rocket　 17. space　 18. human　 19. dangerous　 20. already 　 21. factory 　 22. Japan 　 23. believe 　 24. agree, agreement 　 25. disagree, disagreement 　 26. even　 27. shape　 28. fall, fell, fallen　 29. inside 30. possible, possibly, possibility 　 31. impossible 　 32. side　 33. probably　 34. during　 35. holiday 36. word 二、1. play a part / role　 2. space station 3. hundreds of / a lot of / lots of / a great deal of / quite a lot (of)　 4. fall down　 5. live to　 6. look / search for 7. look like　 8. wake up　 9. at some point 或 in some way　 10. (be) in great danger　 11. over and over again 12. as􀆺as􀆺　 13. be able to do sth. 三、1. pollution　 2. planets　 3. are planted　 4. parts 5. human􀆳s　 6. believes　 7. fell　 8. impossible 9. probably　 10. words　 11. her　 12. less 13. Japanese　 14. agreed　 15. peaceful　 16. be built 17. fell 四、1. an　 2. to　 3. or　 4. By 五、1. factories　 2. dangerous　 3. and　 4. but　 5. trying 6. really　 7. disagree　 8. of　 9. shapes　 10. others 八年级(上) Unit 8 一、1. shake, shook, shaken　 2. pour　 3. yogurt / yoghurt 4. honey　 5. sugar　 6. salt, salty　 7. watermelon 8. pepper　 9. cheese　 10. popcorn　 11. corn 12. sandwich　 13. turkey　 14. butter　 15. machine 16. spoon　 17. oven　 18. plate　 19. add　 20. finally 21. dig, dug　 22. hole　 23. piece　 24. Thanksgiving 25. traditional 　 26. autumn 　 27. traveler / traveller 　 28. England　 29. celebrate, celebration　 30. prepare 31. mix 　 32. fill 　 33. cover 　 34. serve, service 　 35. temperature 二、1. cut up　 2. get together　 3. put􀆺into􀆺 4. pour􀆺into􀆺　 5. turn on　 6. take out　 7. make a dish 或 make dishes　 8. special food　 9. hard winter 10. main dish　 11. fill􀆺with􀆺　 12. cover􀆺with􀆺 13. in order　 14. on special holidays　 15. at this time 16. one by one　 17. for a long time　 18. give thanks to sb. / sth. 三、1. were served　 2. are covered　 3. plates 4. was filled　 5. mixes　 6. is celebrated　 7. travel(l)ers 8. traditional　 9. prepared　 10. dug　 11. adds 12. pouring 　 13. shook 　 14. machines 　 15. your 　 16. salty 四、1. and　 2. in　 3. the　 4. so　 5. an　 6. of　 7. of 五、1. for　 2. best　 3. easily　 4. Firstly　 5. other 6. pieces　 7. the　 8. Finally　 9. to enjoy 10. yourself 八年级(上) Unit 9 一、1. prepare　 2. preparation　 3. exam / examination 4. flu　 5. available　 6. until　 7. hang, hung 8. catch, caught　 9. invite　 10. invitation　 11. accept 12. refuse　 13. weekday　 14. reply　 15. forward 16. delete　 17. print, printer　 18. sad, sadder, 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 71