Unit 3-【一战成名新中考】2025山东中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·词汇进阶练（练册）

词汇进阶练·山东英语 教 材 词 汇 进 阶 练 八年级(上) Unit 3 一 重点单词默写 1. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )爱交际的;友好的;外向的 2. 　 　 　 　 (adj. & pron. )两个;两个都 3. 　 　 　 　 (adj. & adv. )较好的(地);更好的(地) 4. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )响亮的;大声的 (adv. )响亮 地;大声地 5. 　 　 　 　 (adv. )喧闹地;大声地;响亮地 6. 　 　 　 　 (adv. )轻声地;轻柔地;安静地 7. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )工作努力的;辛勤的 8. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )极好的;了不起的 9. 　 　 　 　 (adv. )清楚地;清晰地;明白地 10. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )有才能的;有才干的 11. 　 　 　 　 (adv. )真正;确实 12. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )严肃的;稳重的 →　 　 　 　 (adv. )认真地;严肃地;严重地 13. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )必需的;必要的 14. 　 　 　 　 (n. )比赛;竞赛;竞争 15. 　 　 　 　 (pron. & adj. )哪一个;哪一些 16. 　 　 　 　 (v. )获胜;赢;赢得 →　 　 　 　 (过去式 / 过去分词) →　 　 　 　 (n. )获胜者;优胜者 17. 　 　 　 　 (adv. )不过;可是;然而 ( conj. )虽 然;尽管;不过 18. 　 　 　 　 (v. )在意;担忧;关心 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )小心的;细致的;精心的; 慎重的 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )粗心的;不小心的 19. 　 　 　 　 (v. )笑;发笑 (n. )笑声 →　 　 　 　 (n. )笑;笑声 20. 　 　 　 　 (n. )镜子 21. 　 　 　 　 (n. )小孩;年轻人 22. 　 　 　 　 (n. )成绩等级;评分等级 23. 　 　 　 　 (n. )谚语;格言;警句 24. 　 　 　 　 (v. )伸手;到达;抵达 25. 　 　 　 　 (n. )手;帮助;指针 (v. )交;递;给 26. 　 　 　 　 (v. )感动;触摸 27. 　 　 　 　 (n. )内心;心脏 28. 　 　 　 　 (n. )现实;事实 29. 　 　 　 　 (v. )(使)破;裂;碎;损坏 →　 　 　 　 (过去式) →　 　 　 　 (过去分词) 30. 　 　 　 　 (n. )手臂;上肢 31. 　 　 　 　 (v. )分享;共享;共用;分摊 32. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )相像的;类似的 33. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )最初的;最早的 34. 　 　 　 　 (n. )信息;消息 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 二 重点短语翻译 1. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 关心;在意 2. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 努力工作;努力学习 3. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 使显现;使表现出;激发出 4. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 谈论 5. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 思考 6. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 更擅长…… 7. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 击鼓 8. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 在……方面有天赋 9. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 学习中心 10. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 善于应付……的 11. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 与……不同;与……有 差异 12. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 和……相同;与……一致 13. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 实际上 14. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 与……相像 15. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 小学 16. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 只要;既然 17. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 帮忙做某事 18. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 让(使)某人做某事 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 52 词汇进阶练·山东英语 教 材 词 汇 进 阶 练 三 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Many volunteers have realized the importance of turning the world into a 　 　 　 　 (good) one. 2. As we walked in the dark street, we sang songs and talked 　 　 　 　 ( loud). 3. With the help of his coach, Joe wasn􀆳t hopeless any more. He became confident in 　 　 　 　 (win) the match. 4. Please keep the door wide open. The highly 　 　 　 　 ( talent) engineer needs more fresh air. 5. Zong Qinghou is a great businessman in China. He understood and 　 　 　 　 (care) about his workers very much. 6. Do what you can for the community, like looking after the old or teaching the 　 　 　 　 (kid) art. 7. The children finished their meals 　 　 　 　 (quiet) as they were not allowed to talk while eating. 8. Cindy is popular with her classmates, because she always 　 　 　 　 (share) her storybooks with them. 9. Our history teacher often tells us jokes and our class is always full of 　 　 　 　 ( laugh). 10. In this book, the story itself is so 　 　 　 　 ( touch) that it has attracted thousands of readers. 11. If you want to enter a good senior high school, you should take your schoolwork 　 　 　 　 ( serious) every day. 12. You can􀆳t imagine how excited we were when we knew our team was the 　 　 　 　 ( win) of the volleyball match. 13. A true friend should 　 　 　 　 ( true) care about others and always be a good listener. 14. Li Ming practiced hardest among us and he 　 　 　 　 (win) first prize in the competition. 15. Every time the boy speaks loudly in order to make everyone in the room hear him 　 　 　 　 (clear) . 四 直填 1. The panda􀆳s weight 　 　 　 　 birth is about 100~ 200 grams. And its body is like a small mouse. 2. Some people think sugar-free soft drinks are healthy. 　 　 　 　 fact, they are not good for our teeth. 3. The customs in other countries may be very different 　 　 　 　 ours, but human nature is the same in every country. 4. Teenagers should learn as much 　 　 　 　 possible so that they can get ready for the future. 5. According to this article, we can know that animals share the Earth 　 　 　 　 us human beings. 五 语法填空[Section B 2b改编] What is a true friend? Many of you think of this question. Obviously, different people have different 1. 　 　 　 　 (answer). I􀆳m Jeff Green. My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror. I couldn􀆳t agree with her more! In fact, I􀆳m quieter and 2. 　 　 　 　 (serious) than most kids. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, so we enjoy studying together. I􀆳m shy, so it􀆳s not easy for me 3. 　 　 　 　 (make) friends. But I think friends are like books—you don􀆳t need a lot of them as long as they􀆳re good. My name is Huang Lei. For me, a true friend is not necessary to be the same. My best friend Larry is quite different from 4. 　 　 　 　 (I) . He is taller and more outgoing than me. We both like sports, but he plays tennis better, so he always wins. Thanks to his help, I can play tennis better now. And 5. 　 　 　 　 my help, he makes great progress in study. My name is Mary Smith. In my opinion, I don􀆳t 6. 　 　 　 　 (real) care if my friends are the same as me or different. As the old 7. 　 　 　 　 (say) goes, “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. ” My best friend Carol cares about me very much. I 8. 　 　 　 　 (break) my arm last year but she made me laugh and I felt better. She􀆳s 9. 　 　 　 　 ( funny) than anyone I know. We can talk about 10. 　 　 　 　 share everything because both of us are good listeners for each other. 62 参考答案·山东英语 词 汇 进 阶 练 6. cheaper　 7. babies　 8. (the) fastest　 9. heard 10. natural　 11. visitor　 12. mice 四、1. drinking　 2. depends　 3. weight　 4. and　 5. for　 6. gives　 7. arms　 8. cleaner　 9. illnesses　 10. shown 八年级(上) Unit 1 一、1. anyone　 2. anywhere　 3. something　 4. nothing　 5. someone　 6. everyone　 7. few　 8. most　 9. myself 10. yourself　 11. hen　 12. pig　 13. seem 14. bored, boring　 15. diary　 16. enjoyable 17. activity　 18. decide, decision　 19. try　 20. bird 21. bicycle　 22. building　 23. trader　 24. wonder　 25. difference　 26. top　 27. wait, waiter, waitress 　 28. umbrella　 29. wet　 30. below　 31. enough 32. hungry, hunger　 33. hill　 34. duck　 35. dislike 二、1. have a good time / day 或 have fun 或 enjoy oneself　 2. go shopping　 3. arrive in　 4. quite a few 5. bring back　 6. come / show up　 7. decide to do sth. 8. feel like　 9. walk up to　 10. the top of 11. stay at home　 12. shopping center / centre 13. on (a) vacation　 14. in the past　 15. a little 16. because of　 17. of course　 18. find out 19. in excitement　 20. jump up and down 三、1. wonderful　 2. myself　 3. seems　 4. activities 5. trying　 6. waits　 7. wetter　 8. hills 9. dislike / dislikes　 10. diaries　 11. waiter　 12. Most 13. decision　 14. fewer 四、1. a　 2. as　 3. for　 4. the　 5. below　 6. But　 7. at / to 五、1. sunny　 2. felt　 3. the　 4. but　 5. traders 6. started　 7. people　 8. heavily　 9. an　 10. of 八年级(上) Unit 2 一、1. housework　 2. hardly　 3. ever　 4. once　 5. twice 6. Internet　 7. program / programme　 8. full 9. swing, swung　 10. maybe　 11. less　 12. least 13. coffee　 14. junk　 15. health, healthy　 16. result 17. percent / per cent　 18. online　 19. television 20. although　 21. through　 22. mind　 23. body 24. such　 25. together　 26. die, death, dead, dying　 27. writer　 28. dentist　 29. magazine　 30. however　 31. almost　 32. none　 33. point 二、1. go to the movies 或 go to see a film　 2. be full of 或 be filled with　 3. go shopping　 4. junk food　 5. not􀆺 at all　 6. play tennis　 7. game shows　 8. the answer (s) to􀆺　 9. on / at weekends 　 10. help with sth. 或 help (to) do sth. 　 11. hardly ever　 12. at least 13. such as　 14. more than　 15. less than 三、1. points　 2. less　 3. twice　 4. swung　 5. magazines 6. writer　 7. dead　 8. minds　 9. housework 10. once　 11. bodies　 12. healthy　 13. death 四、1. at　 2. through　 3. than　 4. with　 5. an　 6. or　 7. the　 8. and　 9. the　 10. in　 11. like 五、1. watching　 2. results　 3. found　 4. a　 5. to 6. least　 7. interesting　 8. most　 9. to relax 10. and 八年级(上) Unit 3 一、1. outgoing　 2. both　 3. better　 4. loud　 5. loudly　 6. quietly　 7. hard-working　 8. fantastic　 9. clearly　 10. talented　 11. truly　 12. serious, seriously 13. necessary　 14. competition　 15. which　 16. win, won, winner　 17. though　 18. care, careful, careless 19. laugh, laughter　 20. mirror　 21. kid　 22. grade　 23. saying　 24. reach　 25. hand　 26. touch 27. heart　 28. fact　 29. break, broke, broken 30. arm 　 31. share 　 32. similar 　 33. primary 　 34. information 二、1. care about　 2. work hard　 3. bring out　 4. talk about　 5. think about 　 6. get better at 　 7. play the drums　 8. be talented in􀆺　 9. study center / centre 10. be good with　 11. be different from　 12. the same as　 13. in fact　 14. be similar to　 15. primary school 16. as long as　 17. help (to) do sth. 或 help with sth. 18. make sb. do sth. 三、1. better　 2. loudly　 3. winning　 4. talented 5. cared　 6. kids　 7. quietly　 8. shares　 9. laughter 10. touching　 11. seriously　 12. winner　 13. truly 14. won　 15. clearly 四、1. at　 2. In　 3. from　 4. as　 5. with 五、1. answers　 2. more serious　 3. to make　 4. me 5. with　 6. really　 7. saying　 8. broke　 9. funnier 10. and 八年级(上) Unit 4 一、1. theater / theatre　 2. comfortable　 3. comfortably 4. worse　 5. worst　 6. cheaply　 7. close　 8. seat　 9. screen　 10. ticket　 11. song　 12. choose, chose, chosen, choice　 13. carefully　 14. reporter　 15. fresh 16. service 　 17. pretty 　 18. menu 　 19. act, actor, actress, action, active, actively　 20. performer 21. meal　 22. creative, creativity　 23. talent 24. magician　 25. beautifully　 26. role　 27. winner 28. prize　 29. everybody　 30. example　 31. poor 32. seriously　 33. give, gave, given　 34. crowded 二、1. meet a friend 或 meet friends　 2. have􀆺in common 3. so far　 4. (be) up to　 5. play a role　 6. make up 7. for example　 8. take􀆺seriously　 9. all kinds of 　 10. around the world　 11. talent show　 12. and so on 13. come true　 14. watch sb. do sth. 　 15. thanks for doing sth. 　 16. a way to do sth. 或 a way of doing sth. 三、1. closer　 2. tickets　 3. cheaply　 4. worse 5. comfortably　 6. acted　 7. roles　 8. service 9. reporter　 10. creative　 11. examples　 12. are given 13. choice　 14. seriously　 15. active　 16. worst 17. gave　 18. was chosen 四、1. at　 2. of　 3. and　 4. for 五、1. larger　 2. were　 3. cities　 4. to get　 5. are grown 6. but　 7. of　 8. the　 9. their　 10. Starting 八年级(上) Unit 5 一、1. sitcom / situation comedy　 2. news 3. mind　 4. stand, stood 　 5. educational 　 6. plan, planned　 7. hope, hopeful, hopeless　 8. discussion　 9. happen　 10. expect　 11. joke　 12. comedy 13. meaningless　 14. action　 15. cartoon　 16. culture 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 61