Units 1-3-【一战成名新中考】2025山东中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·词汇进阶练（练册）

词汇进阶练·山东英语 教 材 词 汇 进 阶 练 七年级(上) Units 1~ 3 一 重点单词默写 1. 　 　 　 　 ( n. ) 名字;名称 (v. )命名;给…… 取名 2. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )令人愉快的;宜人的 3. 　 　 　 　 (v. )遇见;相逢;满足 →　 　 　 　 (过去式 / 过去分词) →　 　 　 　 (n. )会议;集会;会面 4. 　 　 　 　 (pron. )她 →　 　 　 　 (反身代词)她自己 5. 　 　 　 　 (pron. )他 →　 　 　 　 (反身代词)他自己 6. 　 　 　 　 (num. )零 7. 　 　 　 　 (num. )一→　 　 　 　 (adj. )第一 8. 　 　 　 　 (num. )二→　 　 　 　 (adj. )第二 9. 　 　 　 　 (num. )三→　 　 　 　 (adj. )第三 10. 　 　 　 　 (num. )四→　 　 　 　 (adj. )第四 11. 　 　 　 　 (num. )五→　 　 　 　 (adj. )第五 12. 　 　 　 　 (num. )六→　 　 　 　 (adj. )第六 13. 　 　 　 　 (num. )七→　 　 　 　 (adj. )第七 14. 　 　 　 　 (num. )八→　 　 　 　 (adj. )第八 15. 　 　 　 　 (num. )九→　 　 　 　 (adj. )第九 16. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )最后的;末尾的;最近的;上 一个 (v. )持续 17. 　 　 　 　 (n. )朋友 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )友好的 →　 　 　 　 (n. )友谊 18. 　 　 　 　 中国 →　 　 　 　 (n. )语文;汉语;中国人 (adj. )汉语的;中国的 19. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )中间的 (n. )中间 20. 　 　 　 　 (n. )学校 21. 　 　 　 　 (n. )姐;妹 22. 　 　 　 　 (n. )父(母)亲 23. 　 　 　 　 (n. )兄;弟 24. 　 　 　 　 (n. )女儿 25. 　 　 　 　 (n. ) 堂兄(弟、姊、妹);表兄(弟、 姊、妹) 26. 　 　 　 　 (n. )姑母;姨母;伯母;婶母;舅母 27. 　 　 　 　 (n. )舅父;叔父;伯父;姑父;姨父 28. 　 　 　 　 (n. )家;家庭;家人 29. 　 　 　 　 (pron. )他(她、它)们 →　 　 　 　 (反身代词)他(她、它)们自己 30. 　 　 　 　 (n. )一天;一日;白天 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )每日的;日常的 31. 　 　 　 　 (n. )照片 32. 　 　 　 　 (n. )照片;图画 33. 　 　 　 　 (adj. & n. )下一个(的);接下来(的) 34. 　 　 　 　 (n. )铅笔 35. 　 　 　 　 (n. )橡皮 36. 　 　 　 　 (n. )箱;盒 →　 　 　 　 (复数) 37. 　 　 　 　 (n. )书包 38. 　 　 　 　 (n. )词典;字典 39. 　 　 　 　 (pron. )我的 40. 　 　 　 　 (n. )老师;教师 41. 　 　 　 　 (v. )原谅;宽恕 (n. )借口;辩解 42. 　 　 　 　 (v. )感谢 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )感激的 43. 　 　 　 　 (v. & n. )帮助;援助 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )有用的 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )无助的 44. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )受欢迎的 45. 　 　 　 　 (n. )棒球(既可指棒球这项运动, 也可指棒球这个物体) 46. 　 　 　 　 (n. )表;手表 →　 　 　 　 (复数) 47. 　 　 　 　 (n. )计算机;电脑 48. 　 　 　 　 (n. )游戏;运动;比赛 49. 　 　 　 　 (n. )卡片 50. 　 　 　 　 (n. )戒指 51. 　 　 　 　 (n. )袋;包 52. 　 　 　 　 (n. )图书馆 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 3 词汇进阶练·山东英语 教 材 词 汇 进 阶 练 53. 　 　 　 　 (v. )请求;要求;询问 54. 　 　 　 　 (v. )找到;发现 →　 　 　 　 (过去式 / 过去分词) 55. 　 　 　 　 (n. )教室 56. 　 　 　 　 (v. )给……发电子邮件;用电邮发 送 (n. )电子邮件 57. 　 　 　 　 (v. ) (给……)打电话;称呼;大声 喊叫 (n. )通话;打电话 58. 　 　 　 　 (v. )(动词 lose 的过去式)遗失;丢失 59. 　 　 　 　 (n. )一套;一副;一组 ( v. )放置; 创立;树立 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 二 重点短语、句子翻译 1. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 电话号码 2. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 名 3. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 姓 4. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 (祝你) 玩得开心! 5. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 劳驾;请原谅 6. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 不客气。 7. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 请求;恳求(给予) 8. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 一套;一副;一组 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 三 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. On the 　 　 　 　 (one) night, we just sat under the big moon and told each other stories. 2. When you􀆳re 　 　 　 　 ( thank), you feel it􀆳s your duty to show love to others. 3. The villagers in the mountains were all 　 　 　 　 ( friend). They offered delicious food to us for free. 4. Reading 　 　 　 　 (book) builds a bridge between our life and the outside world. 5. It􀆳s 　 　 　 　 (he) dream to study in the best school in the city, so he studies very hard. 6. Kenny􀆳s parents think it is 　 　 　 　 (help) and useful to learn labour skills. 7. My birthday is next week and I want 　 　 　 　 (ask) my friends to my birthday party. 8. Thanks to the government, many 　 　 　 　 ( family) in the countryside are leading a better life. 9. I know my grandma came here this morning because there are two 　 　 　 　 ( box) of eggs in the fridge. 10. His hometown is famous for tea, and 　 　 　 　 (we) is famous for silk. 11. The baby girl learned how to dress 　 　 　 　 (she) at the age of three. 四 语法填空 　 　 Chad was a clever but naughty(贪玩的) child. He used 1. 　 　 　 　 (play) computer games in his free time. This year he 2. 　 　 　 　 (meet) a big trouble. Chad􀆳s father had been hurt in a car accident, and this accident made 3. 　 　 　 　 ( he) unable to work. Money was tight (紧张). Chad􀆳s mom had to support the family alone. When seeing his mom work so hard and feel so tired, Chad decided to give 4. 　 　 　 　 hand to change the difficult situation. He began to share much of the housework. At the same time, he made some money by 5. 　 　 　 　 ( clean) gardens in the neighborhood. However, his mom refused to accept any 6. 　 　 　 　 his money. Chad made a decision when choosing this 7. 　 　 　 　 (year) gifts. He spent two hours at the store and got parents􀆳 and grandparents􀆳 gifts. However, he didn􀆳t get the gift that he was always wanting. When his mom asked why, he explained that he didn􀆳t want it. He 8. 　 　 　 　 ( think) that it was what he could do for his family. In Chad􀆳s eyes, family is where life 9. 　 　 　 　 (begin), and love never ends. It means he will love and be loved. Just as a saying goes, “Being a family means you􀆳re a part of something very 10. 　 　 　 　 (wonder). ” 4 参考答案·山东英语 词 汇 进 阶 练 5. I agree that making mistakes is natural and necessary. Because we can learn from these mistakes. And I agree trying different ways is also useful. Because we can learn more and better. (开放性试题,答案不唯一,合理即可) Passage 12 1. Hiking, ice skating, jumping rope, and playing basketball. 2. Try some different kinds of fitness activities. 3. Cross-training can help us get into better shape. (答案不 唯一,大意正确即可) 4. The weather, the route, the distance he / she ran, and how he / she felt. 5. Because it is easier to injure. Passage 13 1. 2. / Two. 2. Playing for China has given her energy as well as power. / She thinks national honor surpasses individual. 3. No, it isn􀆳t. 4. Because only by dreaming can they have a goal to achieve. 5. I learn the spirit of loving my country and never giving up from Zheng Qinwen. (开放性试题, 答案不唯一, 言之 有理即可) Passage 14 1. The fork. 2. In Ancient Egypt, China and Greece. 3. By the 18th century. 4. 这种有四个齿的叉子是 18 世纪在德国引进的。 5. The Development / History of the Fork Passage 15 1. In order to help everyone on the bus enjoy their trip. 2. To talk about landmarks and answer any question visitors have. 3. As visitors enter and exit the bus. 4. Any elderly or disabled tourists who might need a bit of extra help getting to their seats. 5. To be a doctor is my dream job. I think it can help a lot of sick people and save their lives. I believe that I can pass on TCM( Traditional Chinese Medicine) to more people, which makes people feel the charm of Chinese medicine. (开放性试题,答案不唯一,言之有理即可) 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 词汇进阶练 第一部分　 教材词汇进阶练 七年级(上) Starter Units 1~ 3 一、1. good, better, best　 2. morning　 3. afternoon 4. evening　 5. how　 6. you, yourself, yourselves 7. fine　 8. thanks　 9. what　 10. English　 11. map　 12. cup　 13. ruler　 14. pen　 15. orange　 16. jacket 17. key　 18. spell, spelt / spelled, spelt / spelled 19. color / colour, colorful / colourful　 20. red 21. yellow　 22. green　 23. blue　 24. black 25. white　 26. purple　 27. brown　 28. now 29. see, saw, seen　 30. say, said, saying 二、1. better　 2. jackets　 3. are　 4. its　 5. Pens 6. says 　 7. saw 　 8. keys 　 9. is 　 10. yourself / yourselves　 11. colo(u)rful　 12. spelt / spelled 三、1-5 DCCDB　 6-10 DADAC 四、1. them　 2. students　 3. to　 4. usually　 5. but 6. relaxing　 7. best　 8. thinks　 9. to play　 10. a 七年级(上) Units 1~ 3 一、1. name　 2. nice 　 3. meet, met, meeting 　 4. she, herself　 5. he, himself　 6. zero　 7. one, first 8. two, second　 9. three, third　 10. four, fourth 11. five, fifth 　 12. six, sixth 　 13. seven, seventh 　 14. eight, eighth　 15. nine, ninth　 16. last 17. friend, friendly, friendship　 18. China, Chinese 19. middle　 20. school　 21. sister　 22. parent 23. brother　 24. daughter　 25. cousin　 26. aunt 27. uncle　 28. family　 29. they, themselves 30. day, daily　 31. photo / photograph　 32. picture 33. next　 34. pencil 　 35. eraser 　 36. box, boxes　 37. schoolbag　 38. dictionary　 39. mine　 40. teacher 41. excuse 　 42. thank, thankful 　 43. help, helpful, helpless 　 44. welcome 　 45. baseball 　 46. watch, watches　 47. computer　 48. game　 49. card　 50. ring 51. bag　 52. library　 53. ask　 54. find, found 55. classroom　 56. e-mail / email　 57. call　 58. lost　 59. set 二、1. telephone / phone number 2. first / given name 3. last / family name 4. Have a good day / time! 或 Have fun! 或 Enjoy yourself! 5. excuse me 6. You􀆳re welcome. 或 That􀆳s all right. 或 It􀆳s nothing. 7. ask􀆺for􀆺　 8. a set of 三、1. first　 2. thankful　 3. friendly　 4. books　 5. his　 6. helpful　 7. to ask　 8. families　 9. boxes　 10. ours 11. herself 四、1. to play　 2. met　 3. him　 4. a　 5. cleaning　 6. of 7. year􀆳s　 8. thought　 9. begins　 10. wonderful 七年级(上) Units 4~ 6 一、1. table　 2. bookcase　 3. chair　 4. desk　 5. come, came, come　 6. think, thought, thought　 7. head 8. know, knew, known　 9. clock　 10. model 11. tidy　 12. play　 13. tennis　 14. volleyball 15. basketball　 16. go, went, gone　 17. we, us, our, ours, ourselves　 18. late 　 19. get, got, got / gotten 　 20. great　 21. sound　 22. interesting, interested 23. boring, bored 　 24. fun, funny 　 25. difficult, difficulty　 26. easy, easily　 27. relaxing, relaxed 28. watch, watches　 29. same　 30. love, lovely 31. like　 32. sport　 33. only　 34. class 35. vegetable　 36. carrot　 37. tomato　 38. fruit 39. food　 40. milk　 41. chicken　 42. week, weekly 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 31