Units 5-6-【一战成名新中考】2025山东中考英语（鲁教版）·一轮复习·词汇进阶练（练册）

词汇进阶练·山东英语(SDJY) 教 材 词 汇 进 阶 练 核心词汇攻关 一、语法填空基础题 1. The (sing) writes lyrics and music for many songs by herself. 2. I still remember the fairy stories that (tell) by my grandma when I was young. 3. We should turn off the tap when we are brushing our (tooth) and this can save a lot of water. 4. I want to be a (write) to describe the beauty of the world with a pen. 5. Tommy always swims to keep healthy. Look! He (swim) in the pool now. 6. We should work hard as a team, we won􀆳t have any chance to win the game. 二、语法填空[Unit 3 Section B 2b改编] Hello, everybody. Do you want to be a volunteer? Do you want to make your school time more 1. ( color) and meaningful? Here are some ads which are looking 2. volunteers. The first one is about Old 3. (People) Home. You need to be patient. What􀆳s more, do you like playing games or talking 4. the old people? They can tell you 5. (story) and you can make friends with them. If you can do these things, you can call them at 689-7729. The second one is from the Students􀆳 Sports Center. They need a volunteer who 6. ( speak ) English well. The main work is 7. (help) with sports for English- speaking students. It is relaxing 8. easy. If you are interested in this, please call Mr. Brown at 293-7742. 9. last one is from a music school. They need a music 10. ( teach). If you enjoy teaching students music, you can call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 六年级(下) Units 5~ 6 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. n. 火车 v. 训练;培训 2. n. 公共汽车 3. n. 地铁 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 乘地铁 4. n. 小汽车;轿车 5. v. 骑 n. 旅程 → (过去式) → (过去分词) ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 让某人搭便车 6. num. 六十 → (序数词)第六十 7. num. 七十 8. num. 八十 9. num. 九十 10. num. 一百 11. n. 分钟 12. adv. & adj. 远;远的 → (比较级) → (最高级) 13. n. 千米;公里 14. adj. 新的;刚出现的 15. adj. 每一;每个 16. prep. 乘(交通工具);凭借;在…… 之前;在……旁边;经过;被 17. v. 开车;迫使 → (过去式) → (过去分词) → (n. )司机 18. v. 居住;生活;(以某种方式)过日子 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 41 词汇进阶练·山东英语(SDJY) 教 材 词 汇 进 阶 练 19. n. 车站;停止 v. (使)停止;阻止 → (过去式 / 过去分词) → (现在分词) ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 停止做某事 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 停下来去做另一件事 20. v. 横过;越过 → (prep. )过;穿过 21. n. 河;江 22. adj. & pron. 许多(修饰可数名词 复数) → (比较级) → (最高级) 23. n. 村庄;村镇 24. prep. 介于……之间 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 在……和……之间 25. n. 桥 26. n. 小船 v. 划船 27. n. 年;岁 28. adj. 害怕;畏惧 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 害怕某物 / 担心某事 (不良后果)发生 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 (因为害怕而)不敢做 某事 29. prep. 像;怎么样;例如 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 某人性格是什么样的? (询问某人的性格特点) 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 某人长什么样子? (询 问某人的外貌特点) 30. v. 离开;留下 n. 假期;休假 → (过去式 / 过去分词) ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 前往某地 31. n. 梦想;睡梦 v. 做梦 → (过去式) → (过去分词) 32. adj. 真的;符合事实的 → (adv. )真正;确实 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 实现;成为现实 33. n. 规则;规章 v. 统治;控制;判 定,裁定 34. v. 到达 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 到达(后接小地方) 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 到达(后接大地方) 35. n. 大厅;礼堂 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 餐厅 36. v. 听;倾听 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 听…… 37. v. & n. 打架;战斗 → (过去式 / 过去分词) 38. adj. 抱歉的;难过的;惋惜的 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 对……感到抱歉 39. adv. 在外面 adj. 外面的 40. v. 穿;戴 → (过去式) 41. adj. 重要的 42. v. 带来;取来 → (过去式 / 过去分词) 43. n. 校服;制服 44. adj. 安静的 → (adv. )安静地 45. adv. 外出 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 外出(娱乐) 46. v. & n. 练习 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 练习做某事 47. n. 碟;盘 → (pl. ) ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 清洗餐具 48. prep. & conj. 在 …… 以前 adv. 以前 49. adj. 脏的 50. n. 厨房 51. adj. & pron. 更多(的) ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 超过 52. adj. 吵闹的 53. v. 放松;休息 → (adj. )放松的 → (adj. )令人放松的 54. v. 读;阅读 → (过去式 / 过去分词) 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 51 词汇进阶练·山东英语(SDJY) 教 材 词 汇 进 阶 练 55. adj. 非常讨厌的;可怕的 56. v. 感受;觉得 → (过去式 / 过去分词) → (n. )感觉;感触 57. adj. 严格的;严厉的 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 对某人要求严格 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 在(做) 某事上要求 严格 58. v. 记住;记起 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 记得去做某事(未做) 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 记得做过某事(已做) 59. v. 遵循;跟随 60. n. 幸运;运气 → (adj. )幸运的 → (adv. )幸运地;好运地 61. v. 保持; 保留;使保持 (某种状 态);记录;存储(信息);养,饲养;遵守 → (过去式 / 过去分词) 62. n. 头发;毛发 63. v. 学习;学会 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 从……中吸取教训;向 ……学习 短语与搭配 1. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 骑自行车 2. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 认为;想起 3. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 一种…… 4. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 顺便问一下 5. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 铺床 6. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 准时 7. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 迟到 8. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 太多(后接可数名词复数) 9. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 太多(后接不可数名词) 10. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 太(后接形容词) 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 核心词汇攻关 一、语法填空基础题 1. To tell the truth, everyone is good at something, but some people are (true) talented. 2. Don􀆳t worry. Your package will (keep) here until you come back, so enjoy shopping here. 3. Since we know the ( important ) of saving water, we should take action as quickly as possible. 4. Luckily, the rain had ( stop) by the time we reached the foot of the hill. 5. Look at the kite in the sky. It looks a strong horse. How amazing! 二、语法填空[Unit 6 Section B 2b改编] I􀆳m Molly Brown from New York. There are too many rules in my daily life. At 6:00 a. m. , my mom wakes me 1. on time from Monday to Friday. She also says, “Make your bed!” After breakfast, my mom always says, “ Don􀆳t leave the dirty 2. ( dish) in the kitchen!” Then I wash the dishes by 3. (I). After that, I run to school 4. (quick) because I can􀆳t be late. At school, we have 5. ( many) rules, for example, don􀆳t be noisy, don􀆳t eat in class, 􀆺 After finishing my classes, I get back home. However, my dad says I can􀆳t play basketball after school because homework 6. ( come ) first. I can play it only on weekends. After dinner, I have little time 7. ( relax ), either. Before watching TV, I must do some reading. 8. ( final), I have to go to bed before 10:00. Rules, rules, rules! It􀆳s terrible! Then I told Dr. Know my feelings. Dr. Know thinks I should see things from different sides. I can play basketball on weekends. I can watch TV after 9. ( read) a book. He says sometimes parents and school are strict with us, 10. these rules can help us. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 61 参考答案·山东英语(SDJY) 词 汇 进 阶 练 7. swim; swam; swum; go swimming　 8. dance; dancer　 9. draw; drew; drawn　 10. speak; spoke; spoken; speak English　 11. join; join in　 12. club　 13. tell; told; tell sb. sth. / tell sth. to sb. ; tell sb. (not)to do sth. 14. story; stories; tell a story / tell stories　 15. write; wrote; written; write down　 16. show; showed; shown; show sb. sth. / show sth. to sb. 　 17. talk; talk about; talk to sb. 　 18. kung fu　 19. also　 20. people　 21. home; at home　 22. make; made; make friends 　 23. today 　 24. center / centre; central; in the center / centre of　 25. weekend; on the weekend / on weekends 　 26. teach; teaches; taught; teacher; teach sb. sth. / teach sth. to sb. 　 27. musician　 28. up 　 29. dress; get dressed 　 30. brush 　 31. tooth; teeth; brush (one􀆳s) teeth　 32. shower; take / have a shower 33. usually 　 34. never 　 35. forty; fortieth 　 36. fifty; fiftieth　 37. early　 38. job　 39. work; worker; work out　 40. station; radio station　 41. o􀆳clock　 42. night 43. funny 　 44. exercise; take / do exercise; do morning exercises　 45. best　 46. group　 47. half; in half 48. past; walk / go past　 49. quarter　 50. homework 51. run; ran; run 　 52. clean 　 53. walk; go for / take a walk　 54. quickly　 55. either; either􀆺 or􀆺　 56. lot; a lot of / lots of / quite a lot ( of) 　 57. sometimes　 58. taste; tasty　 59. life 短语与搭配 1. be good at ( doing) sth. 　 2. be good with sb. 　 3. at least　 4. help (sb. ) with sth. 　 5. call sb. at+电话号码 6. get up　 7. be late for　 8. be ( not) good for　 9. like doing / to do sth. 核心词汇攻关 一、1. singer 　 2. were told 　 3. teeth 　 4. writer 　 5. is swimming　 6. or 二、1. colorful　 2. for　 3. People􀆳s　 4. with　 5. stories　 6. speaks　 7. to help　 8. and　 9. The　 10. teacher 六年级(下)Units 5~ 6 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. train　 2. bus　 3. subway; take the subway / by subway　 4. car　 5. ride; rode; ridden; give sb. a ride　 6. sixty; sixtieth　 7. seventy　 8. eighty　 9. ninety　 10. hundred　 11. minute　 12. far; farther / further; farthest / furthest 13. kilometer / kilometre / km　 14. new　 15. every　 16. by 17. drive; drove; driven; driver 　 18. live 　 19. stop; stopped; stopping; stop doing sth. ; stop to do sth. 20. cross; across　 21. river　 22. many; more; most 23. village　 24. between; between􀆺and􀆺　 25. bridge　 26. boat　 27. year　 28. afraid; be afraid of (doing) sth. ; be afraid to do sth. 　 29. like; What +be+sb. +like?; What do / does sb. look like? 　 30. leave; left; leave for sp. 　 31. dream; dreamed / dreamt; dreamed / dreamt 　 32. true; truly; come true　 33. rule　 34. arrive; arrive at; arrive in 35. hall; dining hall 　 36. listen; listen to􀆺　 37. fight; fought　 38. sorry; be sorry for􀆺　 39. outside　 40. wear; wore　 41. important　 42. bring; brought　 43. uniform　 44. quiet; quietly　 45. out; go out　 46. practice; practice doing sth. 　 47. dish; dishes; do the dishes　 48. before　 49. dirty　 50. kitchen　 51. more; more than　 52. noisy　 53. relax; relaxed; relaxing　 54. read; read　 55. terrible 56. feel; felt; feeling 　 57. strict; be strict with sb. ; be strict in / about ( doing) sth. 　 58. remember; remember to do sth. ; remember doing sth. 　 59. follow 　 60. luck; lucky; luckily 　 61. keep; kept 　 62. hair 　 63. learn; learn from􀆺 短语与搭配 1. ride a bike / by bike　 2. think of　 3. a type of　 4. by the way　 5. make one􀆳s bed　 6. (be) on time　 7. be late for　 8. too many　 9. too much　 10. much too 核心词汇攻关 一、1. truly 　 2. be kept 　 3. importance 　 4. stopped 　 5. like 二、1. up　 2. dishes　 3. myself　 4. quickly　 5. more　 6. comes 　 7. to relax 　 8. Finally 　 9. reading 　 10. but 六年级(下)Units 7~ 8 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. animal　 2. zoo　 　 3. panda　 4. tiger　 5. elephant　 6. koala　 7. lion　 8. giraffe　 9. pet　 10. cat　 11. cute 12. lazy; lazier; laziest　 13. smart　 14. beautiful 15. scary　 16. kind; kind of　 17. Australia; Australian　 18. Africa; African; South Africa 　 19. south; southern 　 20. leg　 21. sleep; slept　 22. friendly　 23. shy 24. save　 25. symbol; a / the symbol of􀆺　 26. flag 27. forget; forgot; forgotten; forget to do sth. ; forget doing sth. 　 28. place; take place 　 29. water 　 30. danger; dangerous; be in (great) danger　 31. cut; cut; cutting; cut down　 32. down; fall down　 33. tree　 34. kill　 35. over 36. newspaper; read a newspaper / read newspapers 37. use; useful; use up　 38. soup; make / cook soup 39. wash　 40. movie; go to a movie / go to the movies 41. just; just now　 42. house　 43. drink; drank; drunk　 44. tea; drink tea 　 45. tomorrow 　 46. pool; swimming pool　 47. shop; go shopping　 48. supermarket　 49. man; men　 50. race; boat race　 51. study; studies; studied　 52. state 　 53. America; American 　 54. dragon; the Dragon Boat Festival　 55. any　 56. other; any other 57. young 　 58. child; children 　 59. miss 　 60. wish; make a wish / make wishes; wish (sb. ) to do sth. 61. delicious　 62. still 短语与搭配 1. play music　 2. get lost　 3. mind map　 4. ( be) made of　 5. one of +可数名词复数　 6. eat out　 7. talk on the phone　 8. TV show　 9. host family　 10. living room 11. at home　 12. a lot 核心词汇攻关 一、1. children　 2. laziest　 3. places　 4. were saved 5. useful　 6. wishes　 7. missed　 8. in　 9. of　 10. of 二、1. to save　 2. symbols　 3. of　 4. forgets　 5. a 6. friendly 　 7. losing 　 8. are killed 　 9. and 　 10. freely 六年级(下)Units 9~ 10 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. weather　 2. rain; rainy　 3. windy　 4. cloudy 5. sunny　 6. snow; snowy　 7. dry　 8. cold; have a cold 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 41