话题8 理想与职业-【一战成名新中考】2025山东中考英语（鲁教版）·一轮复习·话题读写进阶训练（讲册）

参考答案·山东英语(SDJY) 话 题 读 写 进 阶 训 练 话题写作精练 Passage 1 Everyone should have a clear understanding of themselves. As for me, I think I􀆳m a caring and thoughtful girl who always puts myself in others􀆳 shoes. I always think about others􀆳 feelings and needs when dealing with problems. Actually, I was a bit selfish two years ago. I still remember what happened after the final exam of Grade 7. I thought I did very well after the exam. So I couldn􀆳t wait to check answers with my best friend. l kept talking about the answers so excitedly that I didn􀆳t notice the expressions on her face. Suddenly, she shouted at me and ran away. Just then, I realized I was not caring and thoughtful enough. lt was always one of my shortcomings. Therefore, I made up my mind to improve myself. Later, I said sorry to my friend and began to think more about others. So I have more close friends. From this experience, I realize the importance of self- evaluation. We should have a proper and objective evaluation of ourselves. Passage 2 How to Be a Great Teacher I􀆳m very happy to have a chance to talk about how to be a great teenager. Here are some ways which might help us achieve our goals. To begin with, it is necessary to live a healthy lifestyle. For example, we􀆳d better take exercise regularly to build up our bodies. Secondly, we should study hard and join various clubs actively. In addition, being active, friendly and honest does help us to have a good mood and develop stronger relationships with people around us. Of course, we are supposed to do something meaningful for our country, like protecting the environment. Only if we make efforts to serve society can we live in a better world. Take action to do something beneficial from now on. The greater teenagers we become, the stronger our country will become. Passage 3 To Be Better During the past three years, I have done a lot of things to be better. The most meaningful experience was joining in an English speaking competition. Before the competition, I was not confident and was afraid to speak English in front of others. But my teacher encouraged me to challenge myself. So I practiced again and again whenever I had time. During the competition, I did quite well and got the first prize. It was the experience that helped me become more confident in learning English. And I have learned that hard work pays off. In the future, I plan to read more books, do a volunteer job and join an English club to improve myself. I believe every effort will take me closer to my goals. 话题 7　 劳动与实践 话题随堂精讲 【试题答案】1. C　 2. B　 3. A　 4. B　 5. B 话题语篇精练 Passage 1【课标高频词句】一、1. 体力劳动　 2. 对……有 很好的理解　 3. 在……的过程中　 4. 成功做某事 5. 把……看作 二、俗话说,大自然是最好的老师。 【试题答案】1. B　 2. A　 3. C　 4. B　 5. D　 6. C 7. D　 8. C　 9. A　 10. B Passage 2【课标高频词句】一、1. 放下　 2. 拿起　 3. 以 ……为例　 4. 被鼓励做某事　 5. 控制　 6. 强烈的成就 感　 7. 依赖, 依靠 二、劳动教育将成为学校教育的重要组成部分。 【试题答案】1. C　 2. F　 3. A　 4. D　 5. E Passage 3【课标高频词句】1. 例如　 2. 推出,发布 3. 关注　 4. 逐渐发展 【试题答案】1. On Tree Planting Day. 2. At least once a week. 3. Because labor classes at school can help students be active, creative and happy in life. 4. Make simple dishes for the family. 5. More independent. 【拓展提升练】1. C Passage 4【课标高频词句】1. 在某地制造　 2. 由……制 成(可看出原材料) 　 3. 与……混合　 4. 被……覆盖　 5. (使)破裂 【试题答案】1. because　 2. are bought　 3. yourself 4. To produce　 5. wooden　 6. making　 7. second 8. instructions　 9. at　 10. regularly 话题写作精练 Passage 1 During the coming summer vacation, I am going to take part in these activities. I􀆳d like to learn to do housework first. I can learn basic life skills from it. Also I need to do something to help my parents. Second, I will volunteer to clean up the city park. I􀆳ll pick up rubbish around the park and ask people not to litter anywhere. I hope it will make our city more beautiful. Finally, I will help in the city library. I can put away the books and l can also read some books in the library. Helping others is helping ourselves. I􀆳m sure that I will get a lot of social experience through the holiday. Passage 2 Grow Up in Labor Today I want to talk about labor. In my opinion, labor is good for students􀆳 development. First, I want to share my experiences of taking part in labor practice with everyone. At home, I always help my mother do some housework and clean the living room. At school, I always try my best to make the school cleaner. And I always plant trees at school on Tree Planting Day. In the community, I often do some volunteer work, like helping the old and helping with community health services. During labor practice, I have learned many life skills that I can􀆳t learn from books. What􀆳s more, we help each other and come up with many new ideas together when we join in labor practice, which helps us form teamwork. 话题 8　 理想与职业 话题随堂精讲 【课标高频词句】1. 突然想起　 2. 做调查　 3. 搜索 4. 需要(要求)某人 / 某物做某事　 5. 专业知识　 6. 辨 别 / 区分……和……　 7. 现代技术　 8. 找出,查明 9. 零碎的,破碎的 【试题答案】1. D　 2. C　 3. D　 4. A 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 6 参考答案·山东英语(SDJY) 话 题 读 写 进 阶 训 练 话题语篇精练 Passage 1【课标高频词句】1. 做某事花费某人多长时间 2. 放弃　 3. 在网上　 4. 回复 1. A　 2. C　 3. C　 4. A　 5. C　 6. B　 7. A　 8. B 9. C　 10. A 【拓展提升练】From her story, I learn that whenever we meet any difficulty, we should not give up our dreams. If we keep on chasing our dreams, we will achieve them one day. (开放 性试题,答案不唯一,言之有理即可) Passage 2【课标高频词句】1. 考虑,思考　 2. 摔倒 3. 寻找　 4. 想要做某事 【试题答案】1. D　 2. B　 3. C　 4. D　 5. A 【拓展提升练】My ideal job in the future is to be a teacher. Because I think being a teacher is a great career. Teachers are full of knowledge, and they are kind and patient. I also want to be such a person and share my knowledge with my students in the future. (开放性试题,答案不唯一,言之有 理即可) Passage 3【课标高频词句】1. 能够做某事　 2. 旅行 3. 被用于　 4. 确保 【试题答案】1. D　 2. A　 3. E　 4. B　 5. C 【拓展提升练】1. D Passage 4【课标高频词句】1. 追赶　 2. 未能做某事 3. 听说　 4. 继续做　 5. 最后　 6. 及时　 7. 采取行动 【试题答案】1. Four. 　 2. Our friends, colleagues and even loved ones can be our dream killers. 3. 一旦你有了远大而清晰的梦想,立即采取行动让它们 成为现实。 4. Take action immediately. Because it􀆳s no use deciding without action. Even though we have big dreams, we can􀆳t make them come true without action. (开放性试题, 答案不唯一,合理即可) 5. Go Back on Your Dreams(答案不唯一,大意正确即可) Passage 5【课标高频词句】1. 得到做某事的机会　 2. 例 如　 3. 在这个领域　 4. 从事法律工作 【试题答案】1. to explore　 2. their　 3. wonderful　 4. first 5. stories 　 6. an 　 7. experienced 　 8. and 　 9. in 　 10. highly 【拓展提升练】1. I􀆳m going to be a writer when I grow up. I really like writing because it is amazing to share my thoughts and feelings with others. And I can write more books for people. (开放性试题,答案不唯一,言之有理即可) 2. We should not only learn knowledge actively, but also know how to use it properly. 话题写作精练 Passage 1 I Dream of Being a(n) English Teacher Different people have different dreams. As for me, I want to be an English teacher. I have been interested in English learning since I was a little kid. My English teacher has also influenced me a lot. So I want to be an excellent teacher like her. To realize my dream, I make a list of things I need to do. For example, I will communicate with my teachers and classmates in English more often. What􀆳s more, I am going to show myself bravely in front of people. In my opinion, a teacher should have the ability and courage to speak out in public. More importantly, I will also try to help my classmates with their study. In this way, I can improve my thinking ability. Passage 2 Is There Lowliness or Nobleness in Careers In my opinion, there is neither lowliness nor nobleness in careers. In other words, there are neither good careers nor bad careers because all careers play an important role in our daily lives. For example, street cleaners make our cities beautiful and teachers are engineers of human souls. As for me, I want to be a teacher in the future. I hope to teach my students what I have learned and lead them to a bright future. I also hope to set an example for them and help them become better people. Teaching is a common career, but I think it is meaningful. Passage 3 My Ideal Job Everybody has his ideal job. And my ideal job is to be a writer. First of all, I am crazy about reading. Ever since I was able to read, I have read thousands of books, including classic Chinese novels and history books. I enjoy myself in the world of literature every time I read. Second, both my teacher and classmates think highly of my writing. And I have won prizes in a few writing competitions. To achieve my dream, I plan to take online writing courses to improve my writing skills. Also, I keep a diary to write down my thoughts, my feelings and my dreams for the future. Through hard work, I believe I can make it. 话题 9　 社会服务与人际交往 话题随堂精讲 【课标高频词句】一、1. 消除,解决　 2. 小组讨论　 3. 认 真倾听　 4. 开辟新的可能性　 5. 加强联系　 6. 避免分 歧　 7. 避免误解 二、持有;名词;观点 三、1. 倾听是与朋友们和家人发展亲密关系的关键。 2. 通过积极倾听,我们可以为人际关系创造一个有益和 支持的环境。 【试题答案】1. B　 2. D　 3. C　 4. A　 5. F 【拓展提升练】1. B　 2. A　 3. C 4. You should pay attention to your pronunciation. 话题语篇精练 Passage 1【课标高频词句】1. 代替;而不是　 2. 决定做某 事　 3. 打开　 4. 照顾　 5. 在……顶端　 6. 交朋友 7. 多亏 【试题答案】1. B　 2. D　 3. C　 4. B　 5. A　 6. B 7. A　 8. B　 9. A　 10. D Passage 2【课标高频词句】1. 处理,解决,应对　 2. 向某 人展示某物　 3. 知道,了解　 4. 与……和睦相处　 5. 努 力做某事 【试题答案】1. B　 2. D　 3. A　 4. D　 5. C Passage 3【课标高频词句】1. 相处融洽　 2. 搬走　 3. 给 某人写信　 4. 发现;找出　 5. 想要做某事 【试题答案】1. Lonely. 　 2. No, they don􀆳t. 　 3. By calling and writing to them. 　 4. They􀆳ll watch our houses for us. 　 5. Because they are happier. Passage 4【课标高频词句】1. 结束　 2. 抵达,到达(大地 方)　 3. 一起工作,合作 　 4. 即将 / 马上做某事 　 5. 一 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 7 话题读写进阶训练·山东英语 话 题 读 写 精 讲 练 话题 8　 理想与职业 【2022 课标子主题】职业启蒙,职业精神 【常考角度】工作与职业、职业规划、职业精神、实现梦想的方法与策略、未来畅想 【教材单元链接】 人教 鲁教 八(上)U6 谈论未来的打算 八(上)U7 谈论对未来的畅想 七(下)U2 谈论未来的打算 七(下)U3 谈论对未来的畅想 话题核心词句 职业 What do you want to be when you grow up? 1. work on 从事 2. work as 担任 3. be fit for 适合 4. make money 赚钱 5. make (earn) a (one􀆳s) living 谋生 6. start one􀆳s career 开始某人的职业生涯 7. part-time job 兼职工作 8. go on a business trip 出差 句型:He / She is a / an+职业名词(actor / director / dentist / doctor / 􀆺), and he / she works in / at+地点( a school / hospital / 􀆺) 目标与规划 How can you achieve your dream? 1. grow up 长大 2. in the future 在未来 3. come true 实现 4. achieve / realize one􀆳s dream 实现某人的梦想 5. set a goal 设定目标 6. work hard 努力工作 7. be good at / do well in 擅长 8. be interested in 对……感兴趣 9. stick to doing sth. 坚持做某事 10. look forward to doing sth. 期待做某事 11. try one􀆳s best to do sth. 尽某人最大的努力做 某事 句型:①􀆺 want(s) / hope(s) to be a(n)􀆺 when􀆺 grow(s) up / in the future. ②􀆺 dream(s) of / about being a(n)􀆺 ③My dream job is to be a(n)􀆺 ④In order to achieve my dream, I will / am going to / decide to􀆺 话题随堂精讲 　 　 What comes to mind when you think of archaeologists( 考古学家)? Are they as cool as the characters in some movies? Let􀆳s discover the world of archaeologists. #1　 　 　 　 Historical treasures are often hidden underground. To find the proper place for digging, archaeologists do surveys to search for signs of ancient sites(遗址). These signs may be things like broken pieces of ancient tools. It􀆳s hard work. They have to walk across the field in all kinds of weather. Besides, it requires 课标高频词句 1. come to mind 　 2. do surveys　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 3. search for　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 4. require sb. / sth. to do sth. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 5. professional knowledge 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 6. tell 􀆺 from 􀆺 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 55 话题读写进阶训练·山东英语 话 题 读 写 精 讲 练 much experience and professional knowledge to tell a stone tool from an ordinary rock. 　 　 #2 　 　 　 　 Archaeologists spend a lot of time in the lab studying the discoveries. Luckily, they are now closer to answering 7. modern technology 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 8. find out　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 9. in pieces 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 those mysteries(奥秘) than ever with the help of modern technology. The first thing they need to do is to find out the age of the things discovered. They also examine bones(骨头) of humans or animals to find out the cause of their death and what they ate during their lifetime. #3　 　 　 　 Ancient objects can be damaged(损坏) in different ways. For example, bowls and cups are often in pieces, and metal tools are usually covered with rust(锈). Before repairing these objects, archaeologists use X-rays to look for damage. If the rust is harmful, they need to make it disappear and repair the object with something special. In this process, they have to be very patient and careful so as not to damage the valuable object. 　 　 Though the job can be physically tiring or requires long hours in the lab, most archaeologists are proud of their work. It􀆳s their hard work that has brought the lost treasures back to life. 1. 写作手法 How does the writer start the text? 　 D　 　 A. By showing facts. B. By listing numbers. C. By giving examples. D. By asking questions. 2. What helps archaeologists better answer the mysteries? 　 C　 　 A. Physical health. B. Perfect weather. C. Modern technology. D. Common knowledge. 3. 标题匹配 What is the proper sentence for #1, #2 and #3 separately? 　 D　 　 a. Doing research. b. Asking questions. c. Repairing and cleaning. d. Finding places. A. a,b,c B. d,a,b C. b,a,c D. d,a,c 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 新考法点拨 　 　 标题匹配题:此类试题通常在正文的段落前会挖空,标序号( ①、②、③……);题干中会给出各段落的小 标题(a、b、c、d􀆺)。 解答此类试题时可参考以下步骤: Step 1　 浏览文章,了解文章整体脉络及结构; Step 2　 细读各段,寻找段落主题句和高频词,确定段落的大意; 第 2 段:根据空后第 2 句“ To find proper places for􀆺” 可知此段主要讲考古学家如何找到考古的 地方。 第 3 段:根据空后第 1 句“Archaeologists spend a lot of time in the lab studying the discoveries. ”可知本 段讲了考古学家在做研究。 第 4 段:根据空后第 3 句“Before repairing these objects􀆺”可知本段讲了考古学家修补文物。 Step 3　 比对选项,结合段落大意,进行配对。 4. 文章结构 What is the structure of the text? (P = Paragraph)　 A　 　 A. B. C. D. 65 话题读写进阶训练·山东英语 话 题 读 写 精 讲 练 话题语篇精练 Passage 1(2024 福建改编) 　 　 Zeng Xiaomeng became blind a few months after she was born because of an illness. Years ago, she talked to her parents about her dream of learning to 　 1　 . So they sent her to a special education school. 　 　 It is not 　 2 　 for Zeng to learn songs. She needs to use Braille(盲文) to read the words of songs. She also needs to practice 课标高频词句 1. It takes / took sb. some time to do sth. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 2. give up　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 3. on the Internet 　 4. reply to　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 the songs repeatedly. 　 3　 it usually takes her at least a month to learn a song, she never gives up. 　 　 Zeng has a gift for music and learns faster than others at the school. Her music teacher is 　 4　 her. She posted a video of Zeng􀆳s singing on the Internet. Zeng􀆳s beautiful 　 5　 has amazed and touched many people. They left messages praising her. “ Thanks for 　 6 　 openness and encouragement. I will sing better and live better,” she replied to the messages. 　 　 Music has brought great 　 7　 to Zeng􀆳s life and her personality. She felt much better about herself and got more 　 8 　 to communicate with others after learning music. At her teacher􀆳s suggestion, she began to 　 9　 her own singing videos online last year. 　 　 With music in her heart, she becomes more 　 10　 and wants to plant her feet in the field of music in the future. ( A )1. A. sing B. read C. dance D. write ( C )2. A. bad B. wise C. easy D. hard ( C )3. A. Unless B. Because C. Although D. Until ( A )4. A. proud of B. strict with C. sorry for D. curious about ( C )5. A. face B. picture C. voice D. heart ( B )6. A. our B. your C. their D. her ( A )7. A. changes B. examples C. troubles D. choices ( B )8. A. duty B. courage C. luck D. hope ( C )9. A. copy B. watch C. share D. delete ( A )10. A. active B. upset C. silent D. sad 　 拓展提升练 What do you learn from Zeng Xiaomeng􀆳s story? Share your ideas with us. 　 　 　 75 话题读写进阶训练·山东英语 话 题 读 写 精 讲 练 Passage 2 　 　 This morning, my sister asked me, “ What do you want to be one day, Sophia?” I thought about it and said, “ I want to be a dancer like you. ” 　 　 “ Then you should practice with me,” said she. I agreed. I tried doing the moves as her, but I almost fell down. After a few minutes, I felt very tired. Her work was too hard for me. 课标高频词句 1. think about　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 2. fall down　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 3. look for　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 4. want to do sth. 　 　 　 At noon, we went to a restaurant. My sister􀆳s friend Lucy was a cook there. I asked her to take me to the kitchen. Everyone there was very busy. The kitchen was too noisy and hot for me. 　 　 I left the kitchen and saw a reporter. He was writing something about the restaurant. I thought I could be a reporter. Later, I looked for news near my home. Some workers were building a new playground. Then I drew a lot of pictures. I didn􀆳t have time to write any words. 　 　 At dinner time, I told my family about the reporter and showed them my pictures. “ Good job! Are you going to be a reporter one day?” asked my sister. “No, I want to be an artist,” I said. 1. What does Sophia􀆳s sister do? 　 D　 　 A. A teacher. B. A cook. C. A reporter. D. A dancer. 2. How did Sophia feel about the kitchen? 　 B　 　 A. Wet and dirty. B. Noisy and hot. C. Clean but hot. D. Cool but dirty. 3. The reporter was 　 C　 　 when Sophia found him. A. drawing pictures about the kitchen B. taking photos of the restaurant C. writing something about the restaurant D. having lunch at a table 4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? 　 D　 　 A. Sophia􀆳s sister didn􀆳t want her to be a cook. B. Sophia thought her sister􀆳s work was boring. C. Sophia talked with the reporter about his work. D. Sophia wanted to be an artist at the end of the story. 5. What􀆳s the best title for the passage? 　 A　 　 A. My Dream Job B. How to Be a Cook C. My Favorite Picture D. How to Get Good News 　 拓展提升练 What􀆳s your ideal job in the future? Why? 　 　 　 85 话题读写进阶训练·山东英语 话 题 读 写 精 讲 练 Passage 3(2024 河南) 　 　 Some of the jobs which were common fifty years ago are almost not seen now, and some that are popular today may disappear in twenty years. 1. 　 D　 　 Space tour guide 　 　 People have been expecting an exciting travel in space. 2. 　 A　 　 Anyone who wants to see the Sun rising and setting over 课标高频词句 1. be able to do sth. 　 2. take trips　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 3. be used for　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 4. make sure　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 the Earth will be able to take trips to space. And for a trip of this kind, travelers will need a tour guide— someone who can explain to them what they are seeing and help keep them safe. 3. 　 　 　 　 AI psychologist(心理学家) 　 　 AI is used for more and more practical work. And machines will become more human-like. 4. 　 B　 　 An AI psychologist would need to understand about both psychology and technology. It would be this person􀆳s job to make sure that future supercomputers worked well. Human-technology integration(融合) specialist 　 　 With all the new technologies on offer, people may need help to understand and use them. So human- technology integration specialists might be very important. 5. 　 C 　 　 They would look at all the technologies a person could use and advise on the best ones and how to get the most out of them. 　 　 A. It will soon come true for many people. B. They will need engineers for their “minds”. C. They could teach others how to use future technologies. D. So have you ever wondered what future jobs might be wanted? E. The person who will do this job has to be a good communicator. 　 拓展提升练 文章出处 We may read this text from the section of 　 D　 　 in a newspaper. A. Famous People B. Culture Window C. Health Garden D. Future Life Passage 4 　 　 Successful people always have a dream. They dream big dreams and then show great courage to do things that others say cannot be done. Your dream is the mother of success. Many people have long forgotten the dreams they used to have when they were kids. As they grow older, they are simply to catch up with their work activities so that they fail to discover what they really want in life. To get you back on your dreams, follow these steps: 课标高频词句 1. catch up with 　 2. fail to do sth. 　 3. hear of 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 4. get on with 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 5. in the end 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 6. in time 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 7. take action 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 Learn to dream again: We are born to dream. But we hear of teachers calling in school, “ Stop dreaming and pay attention in class!” Parents, too, have shouted, “Stop dreaming and get on with your homework!” In the end, many do get “realistic” and give up their dreams in time. 95 话题读写进阶训练·山东英语 话 题 读 写 精 讲 练 Dream big dreams: Dreams are free anyway. As long as you are dreaming, you might as well dream big. Many people cannot realize their dreams and achieve greater success because they limit their own beliefs. Flee(逃离) from dream killers: Dream killers are destructive(破坏性的) to your success. Your friends, colleagues(同事) and even loved ones can be one of your dream killers. There are people who will try to change, confuse or persuade(说服) you to build the life they want, not the life that you want. Take action immediately: Once you have big and clear dreams, take immediate action to make them come true. Weeks later, the passion(激情) will grow cold and months later, that passion may be gone forever. 1. How many tips are mentioned in the passage? 　 2. Who may be our dream killers in our life? 　 3. Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese. 　 4. Which of the above tips do you think is the most important? Why? 　 　 5. What􀆳s the best title of the passage? 　 Passage 5 　 　 On Nov. 16, Chengdu Xichuan Middle School held a career experience activity. Students got the chance 1. 　 　 　 　 (explore) their dream jobs. The activity had 27 different programs, with each program showing one job. These programs were all provided by parent volunteers who showed 课标高频词句 1. get the chance to do sth. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 2. such as 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 3. in this area 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 4. work in law 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 2. 　 　 　 　 ( they) workplaces, such as banks, courts, museums and universities. It􀆳s a 3. 　 　 　 　 ( wonder) experience. Some students found what they really love through this activity. Tang Haoran, 13, went to a local drone museum. He knew about the story of the 4. 　 　 　 　 (one) Boeing 747. “I saw the pilot􀆳s cabin of the Boeing 747,” said Tang. “I was moved when hearing the 5. 　 　 　 　 (story) behind our country􀆳s successes in aviation(航空). After learning the needs of our country in this area, I had the dream to become 6. 　 　 　 　 aviation engineer. ” Another student, Song Yutong, went to a court. She 7. 　 　 　 　 (experience) what it􀆳s like to be a judge. “This trip made me know that law is not only strict and fair, but also protects teenagers and those in need,” said Song. She always wanted to work in law, 8. 　 　 　 　 the trip gave her the courage to believe 9. 　 　 　 　 her dream and work hard for it. Teachers also thought 10. 　 　 　 　 (high) of the trip. Bai Chundan, a teacher of this activity said, “ I think exploring in the real-life workplace is an excellent way to let students find what they really love. ” 06 话题读写进阶训练·山东英语 话 题 读 写 精 讲 练 　 拓展提升练 1. What􀆳s your dream job? Why? 　 　 　 2. This trip made me know that law is not only strict and fair, but also􀆺(not only􀆺 but also􀆺) 我们不仅应该主动学习知识,还要懂得如何正确运用知识。 仿写: 　 话题写作精练 Passage 1 梦想,是夜空中最亮的那颗星,指引着我们前行的方向。 假设你是李华,你校英文报社正在开展 以“I Dream of Being a(n)　 　 　 　 ”为题的英文比赛,请你写一篇不少于 80 词的短文投稿。 要求:1. 包含以下所有要点,可适当发挥; 2. 重点谈谈你将如何实现你的梦想; 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 I Dream of Being a(n)　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 Passage 2 假如你是你校英语辩论社的一员,社团负责人要求大家思考职业有无高低贵贱之分并发言。 请 你以“Is There Lowliness(卑微) or Nobleness(尊贵) in Careers”为题,写一篇不少于 80 词的短文。 要求:1. 包含所有要点,可适当发挥; 2. 表达你的观点并谈谈理由; 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 16 话题读写进阶训练·山东英语 话 题 读 写 精 讲 练 Is There Lowliness or Nobleness in Careers 　 　 　 　 　 　 Passage 3 　 　 一直以来,我们被很多闪光的人物感动着,他们有为国争光的奥运健儿,有风雨无阻的外卖小 哥,有起早贪黑的环卫工人……他们在各自的工作岗位上奉献着光和热。 阳光学校英文网站正开展 以“My Ideal Job”为题的征稿活动,请根据提示写一篇英文短文参加投稿。 注意事项: 1. 词数 100 词左右 (文章开头已给出,不计入总词数); 2. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息; 3. 文章必须包含所有要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺。 My Ideal Job 　 　 Everybody has his ideal job. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 26