七年级（下） Units 5～8-【一战成名新中考】2025安徽中考英语·一轮复习·精讲册优质课件PPT（讲册）

英语 1 第一部分 教材知识探究 七年级（下） Units 5~8 2 课前建议先完成《两轮过词汇》P24~P29 教材重难点精讲练 考点1 forget的用法 People say that “an elephant never forgets.”（Unit 5 P29） 3 辨析forget和leave forget和leave都有“忘记”的意思。forget表示忘记曾经见过某人、做过 某事或要做某事；leave表示将某物遗忘在某处。例如： Who could forget his speech at last year's party? 谁能忘记他去年在 聚会上的演讲呢？ I've left my book at home. 我把我的书落在家里了。 4 1.—I'm sorry. I left my exercise book at home this morning. —It doesn't matter. Don't forget ___ it here this afternoon. A. bring B. bringing C. brought D. to bring 2.—Where is your homework， Tom? —I'm sorry， Mr. White. I ___ it at home this morning. A. lost B. forgot C. missed D. left 3.I forgot l_______（锁） the door when I left this morning， so I had to return to make sure of it. ocking √ √ 5 考点2 询问天气的句型 How's the weather in Shanghai? （Unit 7 P37） ▶询问“……的天气怎么样?”的两种常用句型： 1.How's the weather （+地点状语/时间状语）？ 2.What's the weather like（+地点状语/时间状语）？ 答语常为：It's+表示天气的形容词. 6 ▶常见的描述天气的形容词有： 1.询问天气的句型要根据不同时态，be 动词采用不同的形式； 2.weather 是不可数名词，不能用a或an修饰。 7 4.—___? —Oh， it's really cold. I'm wearing a sweater and a thick coat. A. What's the weather today B. What day is it today today C. How is the weather today D. How is it going today 5.—___ is the weather like in winter in Dongming? —It's cold. Sometimes it snows heavily. A. Where B. What C. How D. Why √ √ 8 考点3 How's it going? How's it going? （Unit 7 P38） How's it going? 意为“近况如何?”或“一切都好吗?”，是表达对朋友、 家人的问候或关怀的常用语。主语it可指代问候人所关心的任何事情。该 句相当于“How's everything going?”。 其常见答语为：Great!/Wonderful!/Pretty good!/Everything is OK./Just so-so./Not bad. “How+be…（going）?”句型可用来问候对方的假期、旅行、工作等方 面的情况。 9 6.—Hi， Jack! ___? —Wonderful. We are having a great time in Water Park. A. How is it going B. Where did you go C. What are you doing D. How old are you 7.—I haven't seen you for a long time. How was your trip going? —___. I spent a wonderful vacation. A. Not at all B. Of course not C. Enjoy yourself D. Pretty good √ √ 10 考点4 辨析across，cross，over，through与past（2020.77） The pay phone is across from the library. （Unit 8 P44） 11 1.across常和street， road， bridge等搭配。across from意为“在……对面”。 2.through 常和window， forest， door等搭配。 3.go/walk across=cross 12 8.Jimmy is a helpful boy. When he saw an old man walking slowly ___ the street yesterday， he quickly ran to help. A. over B. through C. across D. past 9.When the light came in ___ the window， the small room suddenly became bright. A. across B. through C. past D. over 10.When I walked ___ the square， I saw some old men practising tai chi together. A. across B. through C. past D. over √ √ √ 13 11.It's said that two new bridges would be built ___ the Huangpu River in the near future. A. through B. across C. past D. over 12.She waited for the traffic lights to change before c________（穿过） the street. rossing √ 14 考点5 辨析in front of与in the front of The pay phone is in front of the library. （Unit 8 P44） in front of的反义词为behind； in the front of的反义词为at the back of… 15 13.According to the traffic rules， kids under 12 mustn't sit ___ a car. A. in the front of B. in front of C. in front D. in the end 14.The teacher is standing ___ the blackboard， explaining the questions to the students. A. in front of B. in the front of C. in front D. in the beginning of √ √ 16 考点6 辨析spend，take，cost与pay（10年3考） I like to spend time there on weekends. （Unit 8 P47） 辨析 主语 常用结构 spend 人 sb.spend（s） +时间/金钱+on sth. sb.spend（s）+时间/金钱+（in） doing sth. take it It takes sb.+时间+to do sth. cost 物 sth.cost（s） sb.+金钱 pay 人 sb.pay（s）（+金钱）+for sth. 17 1.cost作名词，表示“成本；费用；代价”。短语the cost of… 表示“……的 成本/费用/代价”。 2.pay作名词，意为“报酬；付费”（2017.51） 18 15.Lucy was busy yesterday. She ___ five hours doing housework. A. took B. cost C. spent D. paid 16.—Your computer looks great and useful. How much is it? —It ___ me 3，000 yuan. A. takes B. costs C. pays D. spends 17.It ___ me about fifteen minutes to get to the train station by bus yesterday. A. paid B. took C. spent D. cost 18.Now， more and more people have realized that it isn't always safe to p____（支付） over the Internet. ay √ √ √ 19 考点7 turn的用法 To get there， I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road. （Unit 8 P47） 20 turn的其他相关短语 turn on打开 turn off关闭 turn out结果是 turn up调大（音量）；出现 turn down调小（音量）；拒绝 turn…into… 把……变成…… 21 19.—Why did you come to school so early this morning? —Because it was my turn ___ our classroom. A. clean B. cleaning C. to clean D. cleaned 20.I was busy preparing for the final exam， so I had to ___ the invitation to the party. A. turn out B. turn down C. turn on D. turn up √ √ 22 21.—Guess what! Patrick has turned his truck ___ a mobile kitchen! —Amazing! He can now travel around and let more people enjoy his delicious food. A. from B. up C. out D. into 22.In our class， we take t______（轮次） to tidy up our classroom in pairs every day. urns √ 23 考点8 enjoy的用法 It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there. （Unit 8 P47） enjoy意为“享受；喜欢；欣赏”，为及物动词，相当于like…very much。 主要用法如下： 24 23.Lily enjoyed ___ poetry even more after she came to China last year. A. read B. reads C. to reading D. reading 24.They enjoyed t__________（they） at the party last Saturday. 25.I ________（enjoy） the local food when I visited different places. hemselves enjoyed √ 25 1.特殊疑问句（why， what， where， how）（讲解见本书P150 ） 2.because引导的句子（讲解见本书P157） 3.现在进行时（讲解见本书P107） 4.There be句型（讲解见本书P150） 5.方位介词（讲解见本书P145） 26 基础知识自测 词汇基础练 Ⅰ.单项填空 1.[2023安徽21题]The proper ___ of your spare time will make your life colorful. A. date B. use C. name D. cause 2.[2024池州三模]There are many plants and animals in the world that are ___， so something must be done to save them. A. in line B. in danger C. in order D. in silence √ √ 27 3.Foxes can count numbers. So people think they are ___. A. scary B. interesting C. smart D. kind 4.Da Yu， the ruler of the Xia Dynasty， controlled floods by changing and digging the waterway（水道） so that all the flood water could ___ go into the sea. A. hardly B. easily C. closely D. highly 5.—Hello! This is Jim. Can I speak to David? —Sorry， he isn't in. But I can help you take a ___ for him. A. knowledge B. notice C. problem D. message √ √ √ 28 6.My father is on business and I haven't seen him for a month. I ___ him very much. A. stop B. miss C. wash D. wish 7.—I don't like showering or stormy weather. —___. Rainy weather always makes me feel awful. A. I don't know B. Me neither C. Come on D. Sounds great √ √ 29 Ⅱ.单词拼写 1.[2017安徽94题]An old man began to collect rubbish along the river b__________（岸） several years ago. 2.[2024临夏改编]The t_____（城镇） is getting more and more beautiful with many flowers on both sides of the streets. 3.The sunshine goes through the windows. It makes the room bright and w_____（温暖的）. ank（s） own arm 30 4.After a night's rain， the mountains are much greener and the a___ （空气） is much fresher. 5.Last weekend， we v______（参观）Dian Lake where we saw many birds and fed them. ir isited 31 Ⅲ.补全对话 A： Tom， do you know where the nearest bookstore is? B： Yes. It's one mile away from here. A： 1.___ B： No， you don't. The buses don't take you directly there. 2.___ I suggest you walk there. A： Then how can I get there on foot? B： Go straight ahead till you pass the square and turn right. 3.___ D E G A： A tall building? 4.___ B： The right side. The bookstore should be on the first floor. A： 5.___ Thank you very much. B： You're welcome. F A 32 A.OK， I've got it. B.Where are you going? C.I'm afraid I can't find it. D.Do I need to take a bus? E.You have to change buses twice. F.Which side of the road is the building on? G.Walk past two traffic lights and look for a tall building. 33 综合提升练 Ⅳ.完形填空【改编自七（下）Unit 5 Section B 2b】 Hello， everybody. We are students from Thailand. Today our speech topic is elephants. We want to . .1. . the elephants. The elephant is one of Thailand's symbols. Our first flag had a white elephant . .2. . it. This is a symbol of good luck. We all know that elephants are smart animals. They can play soccer or music. They can also draw very well. People say that “an elephant never . .3. .”. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost. They 34 can also remember . .4. . with food and water. This helps them to live. Elephants can also help people carry heavy things. They are very . .5. .. But elephants are in dangerous situation now. Humans . .6. . many trees so elephants are losing their homes. Elephants are also . .7. . for their ivory. Today there are only about 3，000 elephants. The number of them is getting . .8. . than before. We must save the trees and not buy any things made of ivory. We should also follow the rules to protect the elephants. All in all， I . .9. . to create a better place together with others for elephants. Elephants should live in the . .10. . freely. Remember that March 13th is Thai Elephant Day. 1.( ) A. learn B. save C. borrow D. touch 2.( ) A. in B. for C. on D. with 3.( ) A. forgets B. remembers C. breaks D. works 4.( ) A. places B. plants C. houses D. stores 5.( ) A. boring B. friendly C. honest D. interesting 6.( ) A. put up B. take away C. run into D. cut down 7.( ) A. killed B. raised C. found D. carried 8.( ) A. cleaner B. smaller C. larger D. heavier 9.( ) A. wish B. suggest C. make D. choose 10.( ) A. zoos B. factories C. schools D. forests √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ 温馨提示 请完成《话题语篇练》P17~P18习题 36 $$