内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材知识探究
八年级(下) Units 9~10
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课前建议先完成《两轮过词汇》P70~P73
教材重难点精讲练
考点1 辨析have been to,have gone to与have been in
Have you ever been to a museum? (Unit 9 P65)
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当have been to, have gone to和have been in后跟地点副词
(如:here, there或home等)时,to或in要省略。如:
I have been there twice. 我已经去过那里两次了。
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1.Neither Jim nor his cousins ___ Guangzhou, but both of them know
the city well.
A. have been B. have been in
C. have been to D. have gone to
2.I ___ China for 18 years. I have learned about many Chinese traditions.
A. have been to B. have been
C. have been in D. have gone to
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3.—Do you know where your grandparents are, Jim?
—They ___ the park with their friends,and they haven't come back yet.
A. have been to B. have gone to
C. have been in D. have been
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考点2 encourage的用法[encourage(v.)→ encouragement
(n.)鼓励]
It also encourages governments and
social groups to think about ways
to improve toilets in the future.
(Unit 9 P67)
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4.No matter when I want to give up, my teacher always encourages me
___ harder.
A. study B. studying C. to study D. studied
5.Many parents think going to school must be put first, so teenagers
shouldn't be e___________(鼓励) to work part-time.
ncouraged
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考点3 辨析among与between
Among these is Zhong Wei, a 46-year-old husband and father.
(Unit 10 P78)
辨析 含义及用法
among 在三者或三者以上之间
between 在两者之间,常用搭配为:between…and…在……和……之间
三者或三者以上,但强调两两之间
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6.They shared lots of interests and hobbies, and then a close friendship
gradually developed ___ them as time went by.
A. without B. behind C. between D. during
7.Anhui Provincial Art Museum has been open for about two years. It is
very popular ___ teenagers.
A. by B. among C. between D. in
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考点4 consider的用法
Don't make any decisions before you've considered the plan.
(Unit 10 P79)
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8.Some people have to learn a foreign language because it is required by
their jobs or study, while others consider it ___ a hobby.
A. to B. as C. for D. with
9.To help the children in poor village, the volunteer teachers are
considering how ___ them in a better way.
A. teach B. to teach C. teaching D. taught
10.I'm considering ______(go) to Australia to see my daughter this
year.
going
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11.People considered Liu Chuanjian ______(be) a hero because he
safely landed the broken plane.
12.It is c__________(认为) that Wuyi Mountain is a popular tourist
attraction in Fujian.
to be
onsidered
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现在完成时(含been, ever, never, since, for)(讲解见本书P108)
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基础知识自测
词汇基础练
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.[2024合肥庐阳区二模]Because of recent ___ in medical learning,
robots can do different kinds of things like looking after the old.
A. instruction B. situation C. progress D. purpose
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2.[2024合肥蜀山区二模]—Our country has made progress in such a ___
way.
—Yes. Now we took the leading position in many fields in a very short
time.
A. simple B. rapid C. similar D. funny
3.[2024阜阳第十八中学一模]—It's a shame that I made a mistake in the
yard sale.
—Never mind. Nobody is ___. Be careful next time.
A. stupid B. weak C. modern D. perfect
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4.Frank doesn't want to ___ any of the old things in his room, although
he hasn't used them anymore.
A. look around B. check out C. part with D. search for
5.—Do you know this TV show?
—Yes. I like it very much. It brings me ___ and makes me more brave.
A. humor B. courage C. health D. luck
6.To keep healthy, you should eat ___ rice, bread, vegetables and
fruits.
A. badly B. luckily C. mostly D. suddenly
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Ⅱ.单词拼写
1.[2021安徽79题]My English teacher always wears a s______(甜美的)
smile in class.
2.[2024淮南二模]The best way to build strong relationships is to remain
h______(坦诚的) and communicate often.
3.Peter likes c_________(收集) stamps and he never gets bored with it.
4.People i_________(发明) Chinese chess in memory of the battle
between Liu Bang and Xiang Yu.
5.It's becoming colder and colder. I want to buy two s____________
(围巾) for my parents.
weet
onest
ollecting
nvented
carves/carfs
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综合提升练
Ⅲ.完形填空【改编自八(下)Unit 10 Section B 2a】
For many Chinese people, hometown is a special place in their
hearts. However, millions of Chinese leave the countryside to . .1. . for
work in the cities nowadays.
Zhong Wei has lived in Wenzhou for the past 13 years and has a
hard job in a crayon factory. “I used to go back home . .2. . once a year,
but now, I haven't been back for three years,” he says with . .3. ..
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In many people's hometowns, large hospitals and new railways
have appeared. The government has also sent teachers from . .4. . to teach
children there to read and count. Zhong Wei is happy to hear that some
new . .5. . schools will be built. He . .6. . the changes as ways for his
hometown to make . .7. ..
However, some things will never change, according to Zhong Wei.
He remembers a big old tree on the opposite side of the school . .8. . still
stands there till today. He and his friends used to play board games
under the tree . .9. . the summer holidays. “Our hometown has left many
soft and sweet . .10. . in our hearts,” he says.
1.( ) A. discover B. invent C. search D. build
2.( ) A. at first B. at least C. at last D. at times
3.( ) A. shame B. excitement C. happiness D. surprise
4.( ) A. railways B. addresses C. methods D. inventions
5.( ) A. useful B. beautiful C. common D. primary
6.( ) A. expresses B. regards C. proves D. suggests
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7.( ) A. process B. project C. progress D. program
8.( ) A. when B. that C. where D. whose
9.( ) A. about B. in C. during D. between
10.( ) A. stories B. memories
C. results D. backgrounds
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温馨提示 请完成《话题语篇练》P39~P40习题
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