内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材知识探究
八年级(上) Units 1~2
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课前建议先完成《两轮过词汇》P36~P39
教材重难点精讲练
考点1 seem的用法
Still no one seemed to be bored. (Unit 1 P3)
seem to do sth.和It seems/seemed that…
可以互换。如:
It seems that she is happy.=She seems to
be happy. 她似乎很开心。
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1.___ seems that Mark's mother is very happy with his grades.
A. This B. That C. One D. It
2.—You seem ___ worried. What's the matter?
—I've waited for Linda too long. She was supposed to be here 40
minutes ago.
A. be B. to be C. been D. being
3.It seems ___________(possible) for us to make our dreams come
true, but hard work really counts.
impossible
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考点2 try的用法(2022.35)
My sister and I tried paragliding. (Unit 1 P5)
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4.—I don't know how to deal with my shyness.
—You can try ___ part in some activities and make some friends.
A. take B. took C. to take D. taken
5.You'd better try ___ this T-shirt first. I think it fits you well.
A. for B. out C. on D. with
6.It's good for you to try a_________(接受) new things. It can
increase your experience.
ccepting
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考点3 decide的用法(10年3考)[decide(v.)→decision(n.)
决定]
It was sunny and hot, so we
decided to go to the beach near
our hotel. (Unit 1 P5)
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7.Once they find people in need, they decide ___ suitable ways to help
them.
A. in B. of C. on D. to
8.—Did you buy an MP4 player yesterday?
—No, there were too many types. I couldn't decide ___ to choose.
A. what B. which C. when D. where
9.They made a great d_______(决定) after a hot discussion.
ecision
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考点4 wonder的用法[wonder(v.)→wonderful(adj.)精彩的]
I wonder what life was like here in the past. (Unit 1 P5)
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wonder的形容词是wonderful,意为“精彩的;绝妙的;极好的”。如:
He's a wonderful cook. 他是名非常出色的厨师。
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10.—I really wonder how ___ my grades.
—It's not too difficult. The harder you work, the greater progress you'll
make.
A. improve B. to improve C. improving D. improved
11.—I have closed the door. I wonder ___ the cat went into the bedroom.
—Maybe it came in through the window.
A. when B. what C. how D. that
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12.It was a wonder ___ all the passengers on the plane were saved after
the plane flew into the river.
A. that B. whether C. if D. where
13.—I wonder ___ it's wise to let my daughter travel alone.
—Of course. She is 19 years old and not a child anymore.
A. whether B. when C. that D. why
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考点5 辨析because of与because(2021.34)
And because of the bad weather, we couldn't see anything below.
(Unit 1 P5)
辨析 不同点 相同点
because of 介词短语,后面可
接名词、代词或动
词的-ing形式 because of有时可以与because转换使
用。如:
Jim didn't come
because of his illness.=Jim didn't come
because he was ill.吉姆没有来是因为他
生病了。
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辨析 不同点 相同点
because 从属连词,引导原
因状语从句,且从
句常位于主句之
后。回答why引导
的特殊疑问句不能
与so连用 because of有时可以与because转换使
用。如:
Jim didn't come
because of his illness.=Jim didn't come
because he was ill.吉姆没有来是因为他
生病了。
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14.—Why do people like making the eggs stand on the Spring Equinox
(春分) Day?
—___ they want to have good luck in the future.
A. Unless B. Although C. Because D. Because of
15.—___ the snow, the flight was cancelled.
—Well, safety always comes first.
A. Even if B. Because of C. Because D. As soon as
16.According to the report, thousands of people lose their lives every
year ___________(因为) different kinds of accidents.
because of
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考点6 enough的用法
My father didn't bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of
rice and some fish. (Unit 1 P5)
词性 用法及示例
形容词 意为“足够的,充分的”,一般放在名词的前面。如:enough
money足够的钱
副词 意为“足够地,充分地”,置于所修饰的形容词、副词之后。
如:large enough足够大
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17.—In my opinion, we shouldn't depend on our parents all the time.
—I think so. We are old enough___some decisions by ourselves.
A. make B. made C. making D. to make
18.Shy students should be encouraged to be ___ to speak in public.
A. enough brave B. brave enough
C. enough patient D. patient enough
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19.—All the books here are useful to you. Which one do you like best?
—None. I'm too busy ___ these days.
A. read B. reading C. reads D. to read
20.The price of housing in Hefei is ___ high that most young people
can't afford to buy a flat.
A. very B. too C. even D. so
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考点7 常见频度副词辨析(10年6考)
—What do you usually do
on weekends?
—I often go to the movies.
(Unit 2 P9)
频度副词表示动作发生的频率,常用来回答how often引导的问句。
在句中一般位于实义动词之前,be动词、助动词或情态动词之后。
sometimes的位置比较灵活,可位于句首或句末。常见频度副词的频率大
小如下图:
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hardly并非hard的副词形式
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21.Our teacher ___ advises us to get close to nature and enjoy its beauty.
A. often B. never C. hardly D. seldom
22.—Boys and girls, who can give us the answer to this question?
—Sorry, Mr. White. I can ___ follow you. Could you please say it
again?
A. hardly B. always C. never D. sometimes
23.Tommy lives far away from school. But he is ___ late for school.
A. sometimes B. often C. never D. always
24.Liu Tao ___ finishes his homework before dinner. It's a good habit.
A. usually B. sometimes C. seldom D. never
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考点8 辨析die,dead,death与dying
And remember, “Old habits die hard”. (Unit 2 P13)
辨析 词性 含义及用法
die 动词 意为“死,死亡”,是非延续性动词,不能和表示一段时间的状语连用
dead 形容词 意为“死的,无生命的”,用来作表语或定语,表示状态,可以和表示一段时间的状语连用。如果表达“死了多长时间”,用“have/has been dead for+时间段”或“died+时间段+ago”
death 名词 意为“死,死亡”,在句中作主语或宾语
dying 形容词 意为“垂死的,将死的”,用来作定语或表语
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25.—Look! The goldfish is ___.
—What a pity! This kind of goldfish requires much care and attention.
A. dead B. dying C. death D. die
26.My grandmother ___ for 10 years, but she will live in my heart
forever.
A. died B. has died
C. was dead D. has been dead
27.The old man felt quite lonely after his pet dog d____(死亡) in the
big earthquake.
28.The d_____(死) of the old soldier made us very sad. He had made
great contributions to our society.
ied
eath
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1.不定代词(讲解见本书P133)
2.动词过去式的规则变化(讲解见本书P105)与不规则变化(总结见《词
汇分类诵读》P156)
3.how often(讲解见本书P150)
4.频度副词(讲解见本书P125)
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基础知识自测
词汇基础练
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.[2024阜阳一模]—How was your trip to Mount Huangshan?
—Tiring. There were so many people there that we could ___move.
A. nearly B. probably C. hardly D. exactly
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2.[2024 C20教育联盟三模]___ the museum has a long history, time
hasn't stopped it from building connections with young people.
A. Unless B. If C. Although D. Since
3.—Jenny, please be careful, or you may fall down onto the ___
ground.
—OK, I got it.
A. clean B. wet C. straight D. dirty
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4.—Volunteering is a good way to experience life.
—I agree. If we take an active part in it, we could make a ___ to the
world.
A. difference B. mistake C. record D. promise
5.—He's slow in studying. I ___ how he could get good results in the
exam.
—That's because he is always hard-working.
A. wonder B. decide C. wish D. know
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6.—How many hours do you exercise after school every day?
—I play sports for ___ one hour every day.
A. at least B. such as C. because of D. in fact
7.Water the plant every day, or it will ___ soon without water.
A. grow B. die C. wait D. relax
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Ⅱ.单词拼写
1.Keeping d______(日记) works well in improving our writing skills.
2.Timmy was so h_______(饥饿的) that he ate the whole cake in two
minutes.
3.Everyone was excited about the r______(结果) of the quiz show.
4.I was angry with my friend for keeping me w_______(等待).
5.The boy s______(摆动) his arms happily ashe walked.
iaries
ungry
esult
aiting
wung
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Ⅲ.补全对话
A: Tim, where did you go during the holiday?
B: I just stayed in Chongqing.1.___
A: Me, too. Did you enjoy your holiday?
B: Oh, yes. It couldn't be better.
A: Really? 2.___
B: OK. I went to Hongyadong and had a great time with some new
foreign friends.
C
E
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A: That's great. 3.___
B: No. Sometimes I like to go out alone and meet new people.
A: 4.___ Did you take any photos?
B: Sure. I showed them around and took a lot of pictures. Let me
show you.
A: Wow, they are great! 5.___
D
F
G
A.I can't stand it.
B.Sounds terrible.
C.What about you?
D.Did you go with anyone?
E.Please tell me more about it.
F.That's a good way to make new friends.
G.I hope to have such an experience next time.
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综合提升练
Ⅳ.完形填空【改编自八(上)Unit 2 Section B 2a】
Last month we . .1. . our students about their free time activities. Our
questions were about exercise and the . .2. . of the Internet. Here are the
results.
We . .3. . that only 15% of our students exercise every day. 45%
percent exercise four to six times a week. 20% exercise . .4. . one to three
times a week. And 20% hardly ever exercise!
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We all know that many students often go online, but we were . .5. .
that 90% of them use the Internet every day. The other 10% use it at
least three to four times a week. Most students use it for fun and not
for . .6. ..
It is good to . .7. . by using the Internet, but we think the best way
to relax is through . .8. .. It is healthy for the mind and the body. Exercise
such as playing sports is fun, and you can spend time with your
friends and family . .9. . you play together. And remember, “Old habits
die hard.” So . .10. . exercising before it's too late!
1.( ) A. asked B. told C. refused D. called
2.( ) A. time B. use C. event D. advice
3.( ) A. showed B. polluted C. found D. searched
4.( ) A. only B. seldom C. never D. sometimes
5.( ) A. nervous B. satisfied C. surprised D. strict
6.( ) A. practice B. homework C. report D. speech
7.( ) A. relax B. touch C. speak D. teach
8.( ) A. exercise B. memory C. result D. promise
9.( ) A. or B. as C. after D. so
10.( ) A. stop B. agree C. write D. start
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温馨提示 请完成《话题语篇练》P21~P22习题
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