内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材词句分层练
七年级(下) Unit 8
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教材词句自测
单词与拓展
1._____ (n.) 邮政 (v.)邮寄;张贴;发布
post
2.______ (n.)办公室
→_______ (n.) 军官;官员
★___________ 邮局
office
officer
post office
3._______ (n.)警察
★______________ 警察局
police
police station
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4.______ (n.)旅馆;酒店
5.___________ (n.)餐馆
6.______ (n.)银行;岸;河畔
hotel
restaurant
bank
7._________ (n.)医院
★ __________________ 去医院
_______________ 在医院(看望病人、工作等)
___________ 生病住院
hospital
go to the hospital
in the hospital
in hospital
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8.______ (n.)大街
★________________________________ 沿着街道走
street
go/walk along/down/up the street
9._____ (v.& n.)付费
→______ (过去式/过去分词)
★ ___________ 付费电话
___________ 为……付……(主语为人)
pay
paid
pay phone
pay…for…
10.______ (prep.)在……附近
near
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11._______ (adv.& prep.)过;穿过
★ __________ 穿过
____________走过
____________ 在……对面
________________________ 全国/全世界
across
go across
walk across
across from
across the country/world
12.______ (n.)前面
★ _____________ 在……前面(在外部的前面)
_________________ 在……前面(在内部的前面)
front
in front of…
in the front of…
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13.________ (prep.)在……的后面
★___________ 落后
behind
fall behind
14.______ (n.)镇;市镇
15.________ (prep.)在……周围 (adv.) 在周围;大约
town
around
16._______ (n.)北;北方(adj.)北方的
→_________ (adj.)北方的;北部的
north
northern
17.______ (prep.)沿着
★ ___________ 连同;除……以外还
_______________________ 沿着(这条街)走
_____________________ 与……相处愉快
along
along with
go along (the street)
get along well with…
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18.______ (v.)转向;翻 (linking v.)变得(2020阅读F涉及) (n.)
轮流(2019.43, 2018阅读D涉及)
★ ___________ 调低(音量);拒绝
_________ 关掉
_________ 接通(电流、煤气、水等);打开
更多短语见《词汇分类诵读》P125
___________________ 向某人求助
_____________________ 轮流做某事
_________________________ 轮到某人做某事了。
turn
turn down
turn off
turn on
turn to sb.for help
take turns to do sth.
It's one's turn to do sth.
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19.______ (adv.)向右边;恰好 (n.)右边;权利 (adj.)正确的;适
当的【七上 Unit 6】
★ ___________向右转
_____________在右边
right
turn right
on the right
20._____ (adv.)向左边 (n.)左边
★ _________ 向左转
___________ 在左边
left
turn left
on the left
21._________ (n.)十字路口
crossing
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22._______ (v.)花(时间、钱等)
→______ (过去式/过去分词)
★ ____________ 花时间
________________________ 在某物上花费金钱/时间
_________________________________ 花费金钱/时间做某事
spend
spent
spend time
spend+金钱/时间+on sth.
spend+金钱/时间+(in) doing sth.
23._________ (n.)猴子
monkey
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24._______ (v.)爬
★ ______________ 到处乱爬
__________攀登
____________ 去爬山
_________________ 爬山
climb
climb around
climb up
go climbing
climb mountains
25.______ (n.)路
26.______ (adv.)时常;常常
road
often
27.____ (n.)空气
★ _________新鲜的空气
_______ 乘飞机
air
fresh air
by air
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28._________ (n.)阳光
sunshine
29._____ (adj.)免费的 (adj.)空闲的【七上 Unit 9】;自由的(v.)
释放;使自由
★__________________ 在某人的空闲时间
free
in one's free time
30.______ (v.)享受;喜爱
→__________ (adj.)有乐趣的;令人愉快的
★ ________________ 喜欢做某事
______________________________________ 玩得开心
enjoy
enjoyable
enjoy doing sth.
enjoy oneself/have a good time/have fun
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31.______ (adv.)容易地
easily
32._______ (n.)钱
★___________________________________ 赚钱/省钱/筹钱
money
make money/save money/raise money
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短语及搭配
短语
1.__________ 看起来像
2.__________ 走出
3.____________________________ 沿着……走
4.________________ 在……和……之间
look like
walk out
walk along/go along/go down
between…and…
搭配
5._____________________ 轮流做某事
6._______________________ 观看某人/某物正在做某事
7.________________ 不得不做某事
take turns to do sth.
watch sb./sth.doing sth.
have to do sth.
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课后小练
1.The man finally understood the importance of being healthy after he
stayed in h_______(医院) for a long time.
2.On the Double Ninth Festival, people often c______(爬) hills with
cornels, a kind of plant.
3.She is wearing a bright red dress, so you can e______(容易地)
recognize her in the crowd.
4.Robert has s______(花费) three days preparing for his football match.
5.People should do more things to protect these m________(猴子).
They are in danger now.
ospital
limb
asily
pent
onkeys
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