精品解析：天津市河西区2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷

九年级英语（二） 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷为第1页至第8页，第Ⅱ卷为第9页至第12页。试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。 答卷前，请你务必将自己的学校、姓名、准考证号填写在“答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后，请上交“答题卡”。 祝考试顺利！ 第Ⅰ卷 注意事项： 1. 每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。 2. 本卷共五大题，共80分。 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A) 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. B) 下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5. What’s wrong with the woman? A. She wants to have a rest. B. She is tired. C. She is ill. 6. How long has the man lived here? A. 5 years. B. 10 years. C. 15 years. 7. Where are the two speakers? A. In a school. B. In a library. C. In a shop. 8. What does the man mean? A. He will play football. B. He can’t play football. C. He doesn’t like playing with them. 9. What was the terrible thing? A. The train was late B. There are too many people. C. A man sat in his seat. 10. What does the boy really want? A. He wants to come to the school dance. B. He wants to take some photos. C. He wants to see over people’s heads. 11. How did Betty go sightseeing? A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By coach. 12. What was the weather like the day before last Monday? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Snowy. 13. Who does Lily have to look after? A. Lily’s friend. B. Lucy’s mother. C. Lucy. 14. What does Sam think is the best way to learn English? A. By using English. B. By reading English magazines. C By listening to the tape. C) 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。 15. What’s Lisa going to do this evening? A. She is going to a party. B. She is going to see her friend. C. She is going to stay at home. 16. Who’s Ann? A. Tom’s close friend. B. Tom’s classmate. C. Lisa’s good friend. 17. What does Tom want Lisa to do? A. To see Ann. B. To go to the party. C. To give a note to Ann. 听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。 18. Which one is used more often than any other one in the English language? A. Thank you. B. Hello. C. You are welcome. 19. Who is believed to be the first person to use it on the phone? A. The president. B. No one. C. Thomas Edison. 20. What was Edison like? A. He was a man of few words. B. He liked to talk with the person on the phone. C. He always wasted time. 二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Our lives are becoming better and better because of the success of ________. A. technology B. development C. instrument D. instruction 2. I think autumn is beautiful, ________ when the ground is covered with the golden leaves. A. usually B. especially C. probably D. properly 3. Our school is planning to ________ a band to give the students a chance to enjoy music. A. take up B. set up C. pick up D. get up 4. ____ is said that ____ tourists visit the Great Wall every day. A. That, thousand of B. It, five thousand of C. It, thousands of D. This, three thousands 5. —May I ______ your Chinese ­English Dictionary? —Sorry I ______ it at home. A. borrow; forget B. lend; left C. lend; forget D. borrow; left 6. —Have you ________ your homework yet? —No, I haven’t. I am checking the mistakes now. A. handed in B. went over C. tried out D. put away 7. After class, our teacher always ________ us ________ several groups so that we can discuss and change our ideas. A. divides; into B. changes; into C. separates; from D. divides; from 8. —Michael, what are you doing? —A photo competition ________ next month. I want to take some photos of the leaves in autumn and choose some to enter the competition. A. will hold B. will be hold C. will be held D. is going to hold 9. —Are you going to Tony’s birthday party? —I’m not sure. I will go if I ________. A. will invite B. invited C. will be invited D. am invited 10. Lots of trees and flowers ________ in my city in order to make it more beautiful last year. A. were planted B. was planted C. planted D. have planted 11. ________ the local people, Ayers Rock is a special and magical place. A. Thanks to B. According to C. Talk to D. Compared to 12. ________ Linda’s film review, mine is much better. A. In order to B. Compared with C. Instead of D. Because of 13. The stories ______ were written by Mark Twain are often humorous. A. that B. those C. who D. what 14 Look! Our English teacher is the man ________ stands near the red car. A. which B. who C. / D. whom 15. —Mum, I passed the driving test yesterday. —________! A. Sounds good B. Good luck C. I hope so D. Congratulations 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I was crazy about baseball. My baseball glove was always close by (在附近). My biggest ____16____ was to play big-league (大联盟比赛) baseball like my favorite star, Billy Hawkins. My favorite ____17____ of the school day was the time when I could play baseball with my friends on the playground. I spend more time ____18____ baseball than my studies. My teacher, Ms. Welles, always told me that I could do better in tests ____19____ I worked hard. One day, Ms. Welles introduced a special guest to the class—Billy Hawkins! I was ____20____! Billy said, “If you want to be a baseball player, it’s important to study hard in school.” “What does school have to do with baseball?” I asked. “I’ll show you by giving you a baseball ____21____.” said Billy. He gave us three questions. The first question was, “____22____ do you work out a player’s batting average (击球率)?” I wasn’t sure how to do the math on it. For the second question, Billy showed us a newspaper article about baseball. It ____23____ several words I didn’t understand. The third ____24____ was which team had won the World Champion when George Bush became President. I knew about the World Champion winners, but I didn’t know much about Presidents. That afternoon I ____25____ my hero to sign on my souvenir (纪念品) baseball. It read, “Keep working hard in school. See you in the big leagues! Billy Hawkins.” 16. A. plan B. dream C. task D. job 17. A. part B. class C. place D. task 18. A. to B. with C. for D. on 19. A. though B. if C. because D. unless 20. A. sad B. afraid C. angry D. excited 21. A. test B. ticket C. game D. glove 22. A. Where B. When C. How D. Why 23. A. missed B. explained C. needed D. included 24. A. baseball B. person C. question D. chance 25. A. sent B. asked C. allowed D. taught 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A If you get a chance to study further in the UK, what you need to do first is to find a host family there. The information below may help you out. The Brown’s House Come and enjoy your living in the UK. We offer rooms of different sizes and all kinds of food including Chinese food and Tai food. Price: ￡290 / month 5 Church Road Tel: 543002 The Johnsons’ Our rooms are small but all new. Half prices for the first month: ￡100 10 Shine Street (near Wallen School) Tel: 544996 The King’s Village The best home stay for students. Good at speaking Chinese and cooking. Big rooms near Palmer Park. *living with a pet dog. Price:￡310 / month 6 King Road Tel: 544741 24 hours The Rays’ After 10 years of teaching piano, Mr. Ray has made his first CD! Come and live with him, you will get a free tutor (辅导). Big rooms with air-conditionings (空调) Prices:￡230 / month 22 Woldingham Road Tel: 543616 26. Liu Yang likes Chinese food but can’t live with any pet animals. ________ may be the best place for him. A. The Brown’s House B. The Johnsons’ C. The King’s Village D. The Rays’ 27. If you want to spend the least money on housing, which family may you live in? A. The Brown’s House. B. The Johnsons’. C. The King’s Village. D. The Rays’. 28. How many families have got a big room? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 29. Mr. Ray may be a(n) ________. A. dancer B. doctor C. film star D. musician 30. In which part of a newspaper can you read this passage? A. Novel. B. News. C. Advertisement. D. Sports. B When I was six, Dad brought home a dog one day, who was called “Brownie”. My brothers and I all loved Brownie and did different things with her. One of us would walk her, another would feed her, and then there were baths, playing catch and many other games. Brownie, in return, loved each and every one of us. One thing that most touched my heart was that she would go to anyone who was sick and just be with them. We always felt better when she was around. One day, as I was getting her food, she chewed up (咬破) one of Dad’s shoes, which had to be thrown away in the end. I knew Dad would be mad and I had to let her know what she did was wrong. When I looked at her and said, “Bad girl.” She looked down at the ground and then went and hid. I saw a tear in her eyes. Brownie was not just our family pet. She went everywhere with us. People would stop and ask if they could pat (拍打) her. Of course she’d let anyone pat her. She was just the most lovable dog. There were many times when we’d be out walking and a small child would come over and pull on her hair. She never barked (吠) or tried to get away. Funny thing is she would smile. This frightened (使惊吓) people because they thought she was showing her teeth. Far from the truth (远非事实), she loved everyone. Now many years have passed since Brownie died of old age. I still miss the days when she was with us. 31. What touch the heart of the writer most? A. The dog was often with anyone who was sick in the family. B. The dog often played with him. C. His brother loved the dog as much as him. D. The dog loved everyone in the family. 32. From the second paragraph we learn that ________. A. the dog was afraid of the writer B. the dog knew she did something wrong C. the dog liked eating shoes D. Dad wasn’t angry with the dog 33. What did the dog usually do when people pulled on her hair? A. She would bark at people. B. She was very frightened. C. She would smile at people. D. She would try to get away. 34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The writer thought that the dog was a bad one. B. Now the writer nearly forgets the dog. C. In the writer’s eyes the dog was not only a pet. D. The dog died of old age two years ago. 35. Why does the writer write the passage about his dog? A. He wants to tell us that his dog is not lovable. B. He wants to tell us the story about his dog. C. He wants to encourage us to have a dog. D. He wants to show that the dog can get on well with any people. C Pollution inside homes and other buildings kills more than 4 million people each year．Many people die as a result of breathing smoke or from cooking over wood﹣powered of coal﹣powered stoves． One way to reduce the number of deaths is through cooking equipment powered by the sun．Crosby Menzies，a solar power expert in a South African company，described his latest solar cooker called the“Sol.4”，”It is four square meters of mirrors，six to eight meters in length．It is quite a large cooler．” The“Sol.4”works by reflecting （反射）light from the sun off large mirrors．The mirrors direct （把…对准）the light at a cooking pan．Then the light heats the pan with solar energy．Within two minutes，the pan is hot enough to cook sausages and onions．In just four minutes，water can be boiled．That is as fast as cooking with natural gas or electricity． The cooker is also much “friendlier” than other models because people do not have to stand in the sun to use it．And people can prepare meals without having to collect firewood or spend money on coal．Such individuals would be less likely to have breathing illnesses from harmful smoke． At present，the cooker only works when the sun is shining．But engineers are working on a way to make it work without sunlight． Each cooker costs about $2000，which is a large amount of money for most Africans．To solve that problem，Crosby Menzies has crated a non﹣governmental organization called solar Cookers for Africa．It plans to raise money through donations to provide poor people with solar cooking equipment． 36. This passage is mainly about　　　　　　． A. solar cookers B. smoke pollution C. solar power experts D. breathing illnesses 37. The “Sol﹣4”is mainly used to　　　　　　． A. shorten the time of cooking B. reduce the cost of making cookers C. raise money through donations to help African people D. reduce the number of deaths caused by harmful smoke． 38. The underlined word “individuals“ most probably means“　　　　　　” A. cookers B. mirrors C. people D. experts 39. Which of the following about the “Sol﹣4”is TRUE？　　　　　　 A. It is six to eight square meters of mirrors． B. It can work in any weather condition now C. It can also heat the pan by lighting firewood D. It is more environment﹣friendly than other cookers． 40 From the passage，we can infer that　　　　　　． A. the “Sol﹣4”will be designed in a smaller size B. more African can use the solar cookers in the future C. the “Sol﹣4”is the first product of the south African company D. the African government will provide poor people with solar cookers． 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Bob. Do you like reading? B: Sure, Mary. ____41____ A: I like reading too, but you need to have a rest after an hour or so. B: ____42____ I often read for about an hour, and then I try to think of something else to do. For example, I sometimes look out of the window to relax. But after a while, I usually decide to go on reading. A: ____43____ You must be careful not to hurt your eyes. B: OK. Thanks for your advice. A: ____44____ B: The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. It was written by Mark Twain. ____45____ A: So they are. It’s also one of my favorite books. B: Thank you. A. What a pity! B. Yes, I agree. C. The stories in the book are enjoyable and full of fun. D. Who are the main characters in the story? E. I spend most of my free time reading. F. What’s your favorite book? G. It’s good to read, but not all the time. 九年级英语（二） 第Ⅱ卷 注意事项： 1. 用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。 2. 本卷共四大题，共40分。 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 46. 莎士比亚的戏剧现在对于我们来说也仍然有意义。 Shakespeare’s plays also ________ ________ to us today. 47. 从2008年起，他就开始忍受脚伤带来的痛苦，但是他从没放弃过。 From 2008 on, he ________ ________ his foot problem, but he did not give up. 48. 这个通知将发布在学校的网站上。 The notice will be ________ ________ on the school website. 49. 我爷爷每天晚饭后都要翻看报纸。 My grandpa ________ ________ the newspaper after supper every day. 50. 尽管所有的照片都很优秀，但很遗憾，我们不能给每个人都颁奖。 ________ ________ all of the photos are excellent, we are sorry to say that we cannot give prizes to everyone. 七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Professor Chen Lin was a famous Chinese educator (教育家) of the English language. He did a lot to help English learners in China. On January 21, 2023, he passed away at the age of 101. When he was interviewed in 2006, he talked about an amusing experience with China Daily to express his special love for it: “I must say that over the past 25 years, I have come to like this English title—China Daily—more and more, with my love for the newspaper. One small event in my relationship with China Daily was an amusing and unforgettable one.” “In 1982, China Daily celebrated its first anniversary (周年纪念). At that time, Katherine Flower of the UK and I were helping with the British English-teaching TV programme “Follow Me.” “Soon after that, the editorial board (编辑部) suggested that Kathy and I could help them with their publicity (推广) programme. So the two of us appeared in a CCTV ad in which we sat at breakfast table reading China Daily. We raised our heads and said to the audience (听众), smiling: “Let’s read China Daily DAILY.” “We thought it was very clever and enjoyed it” From then on, the number of China Daily’s readers has been increasing. More and more people, both at home and abroad, fell in love with it. Then at Professor Chen Lin’s suggestion, a series (系列) of English weekly newspapers for middle school students, such as 21st Century Teens JR and 21st Century Teens SR, came out after China Daily. Now, they are enjoyed by many teachers and students in China. China Daily is China’s official English newspaper. Its Chinese title is《中国日报》. 51. The famous Chinese educator Professor Chen Lin taught ________. 52. China Daily was started in ________. 53. The underlined part “the two of us” refers to (指的是) ________. 54. A series of English weekly newspapers for middle school students are enjoyed by many ________ in China. 55. China Daily is China’s ________. 八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。 I do believe the power of letters. There’s something special about handwritten things. You write an email because there’s something you need to know. But you write a letter because there’s something you w____56____ to say. When I cleared my grandmother’s house, I found hundreds of letters and c____57____ she had kept, and they told the story of her relationships. There were many letters from her mother. Sitting and reading them, I knew her well through the words. Sometimes receiving a letter is such a big s____58____. When I was about 12 years old, my wise mum made me write letters to my relatives to improve my writing skills. O____59____ of them was my uncle. I only met him a few times when I was a very young c____60____. I wrote a long letter to tell him about my life. I f____61____ about this until I suddenly got a reply from him. “How happy to h____62____ from you!” he said, and went on to tell me all about his life. He’d love to hear about what s____63____ I enjoyed at school. We have been much c____64____ by writing letters. It e____65____ me to write to lots of other people in fact, and it’s something I still stick to (坚持) this day. So, I’d encourage you to put pen to paper and see what will happen. 九、书面表达（本大题共15分） 66. 为响应我市全面创建国家卫生城市的号召，学校开展了“绿色城市，健康生活”为主题的英语征文活动。请你以“The Green City, the Healthy Life”为题，根据表格中的图片及文字提示，简要描述并适当发表自己的观点，写一篇英语短文。 注意：（1）词数80-100； （2）短文开头已给出，不计入总词数； 主题 绿色城市，健康生活 做法 骑车出行，减少空气污染； 垃圾入箱，保持城市整洁； 多种树木，保护自然环境。 你的观点 ……（至少2条） The Green City, the Healthy Life Environmental problems are becoming more and more serious. In order to have a healthy life, it’s our duty to help build a green city. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级英语（二） 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷为第1页至第8页，第Ⅱ卷为第9页至第12页。试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。 答卷前，请你务必将自己的学校、姓名、准考证号填写在“答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后，请上交“答题卡”。 祝考试顺利！ 第Ⅰ卷 注意事项： 1. 每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。 2. 本卷共五大题，共80分。 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A) 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. B) 下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5. What’s wrong with the woman? A. She wants to have a rest. B. She is tired. C. She is ill. 6. How long has the man lived here? A. 5 years. B. 10 years. C. 15 years. 7. Where are the two speakers? A. In a school. B. In a library. C. In a shop. 8. What does the man mean? A. He will play football. B. He can’t play football. C. He doesn’t like playing with them. 9. What was the terrible thing? A. The train was late B. There are too many people. C. A man sat in his seat. 10. What does the boy really want? A. He wants to come to the school dance. B. He wants to take some photos. C. He wants to see over people’s heads. 11. How did Betty go sightseeing? A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By coach. 12. What was the weather like the day before last Monday? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Snowy. 13. Who does Lily have to look after? A. Lily’s friend. B. Lucy’s mother. C. Lucy. 14. What does Sam think is the best way to learn English? A. By using English. B. By reading English magazines. C. By listening to the tape. C) 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。 15. What’s Lisa going to do this evening? A. She is going to a party. B. She is going to see her friend. C. She is going to stay at home. 16. Who’s Ann? A. Tom’s close friend. B. Tom’s classmate. C. Lisa’s good friend. 17. What does Tom want Lisa to do? A. To see Ann. B. To go to the party. C. To give a note to Ann. 听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。 18. Which one is used more often than any other one in the English language? A. Thank you. B. Hello. C. You are welcome. 19. Who is believed to be the first person to use it on the phone? A. The president. B. No one. C. Thomas Edison. 20. What was Edison like? A. He was a man of few words. B. He liked to talk with the person on the phone. C. He always wasted time. 二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Our lives are becoming better and better because of the success of ________. A. technology B. development C. instrument D. instruction 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：由于科技的成功，我们的生活正变得越来越好。 考查名词辨析。technology科技；development发展；instrument乐器；instruction指导。根据“Our lives are becoming better and better”和“the success of”可知，此处指的是“科技使得生活越来越好”，用technology最符合语境。故选A。 2. I think autumn is beautiful, ________ when the ground is covered with the golden leaves. A. usually B. especially C. probably D. properly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为秋天很美丽，尤其是当地面被金黄的树叶覆盖的时候。 考查副词辨析。usually通常；especially尤其；probably可能；properly恰当地。根据“autumn is beautiful”和“when the ground is covered with the golden leaves”可知，此处强调“当地面被金黄树叶覆盖时”更能凸显秋天的美，表强调可用especially。故选B。 3. Our school is planning to ________ a band to give the students a chance to enjoy music. A. take up B. set up C. pick up D. get up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校正计划成立一个乐队，给学生们一个享受音乐的机会。 考查短语辨析。take up开始从事；set up成立；pick up捡起；get up起床。根据“a band”结合上下文可知，应该成立一个乐队。故选B。 4. ____ is said that ____ tourists visit the Great Wall every day. A. That, thousand of B. It, five thousand of C. It, thousands of D. This, three thousands 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：据说每天有数以千计的游客参观长城。 考查it固定句型及thousand用法。第一空根据“…is said that”可知，此处为固定句型It is said that“据说”；第二空根据“tourists”及选项可知，thousand“千”，表示确切数目时不用复数，不与of连用，但表示概数时必须用复数，并且连用介词of。所以选C。 5. —May I ______ your Chinese ­English Dictionary? —Sorry, I ______ it at home. A. borrow; forget B. lend; left C. lend; forget D. borrow; left 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我可以借用你的《汉英词典》吗？——对不起。我把它落在家里了。 borrow 借入；lend 借出；forget 忘记；left 离开，落下。主语I想要借用对方的《汉英词典》，这是借入，故用borrow，故排除B、C两项。结合句意“我把它落在家里了”，故用动词left。故选D。 6. —Have you ________ your homework yet? —No, I haven’t. I am checking the mistakes now. A. handed in B. went over C. tried out D. put away 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你已经上交你的作业了吗？——不，还没有。我正在检查错误。 考查动词短语。handed in上交；went over复习；tried out试验；put away放好。根据“No, I haven’t. I am checking the mistakes now.”可知，应提问是否上交了作业。故选A。 7. After class, our teacher always ________ us ________ several groups so that we can discuss and change our ideas. A. divides; into B. changes; into C. separates; from D. divides; from 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：课后，老师总是把我们分成几个小组，以便我们可以讨论和交换想法。 考查短语辨析divides...into分成；changes...into变成；separates...from分开；divides...from分开。根据“our teacher always...us...several groups so that we can discuss and change our ideas.”可知，此处指老师把学生分成小组。故选A。 8. —Michael, what are you doing? —A photo competition ________ next month. I want to take some photos of the leaves in autumn and choose some to enter the competition. A. will hold B. will be hold C. will be held D. is going to hold 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Michael，你在做什么？——下个月将有一个摄影比赛。我想拍一些秋天的树叶的照片，并选择一些参赛。 考查动词的被动语态。主语“a photo competition”与动词“hold”之间是动宾关系，因此需要使用被动语态；根据“next month”可知，句子时态为一般将来时，结构为will be done/is going to be done。故选C。 9. —Are you going to Tony’s birthday party? —I’m not sure. I will go if I ________. A. will invite B. invited C. will be invited D. am invited 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你后天要去参加托尼的生日聚会吗？——我不确定。如果我被邀请，我就去。 考查条件状语从句的时态和被动语态。根据“I will go if I”可知，这个句子为if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，故空处应用一般现在时；主语I与谓语动词invite为被动关系，故此处为一般现在时的被动语态。故选D。 10. Lots of trees and flowers ________ in my city in order to make it more beautiful last year. A. were planted B. was planted C. planted D. have planted 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了让我的城市更美丽，去年种了很多树和花。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“last year”可知，这句话应用一般过去时，主语“lots of trees and flowers”是复数形式，与动词之间是被动关系，结构为were done。故选A。 11. ________ the local people, Ayers Rock is a special and magical place. A. Thanks to B. According to C. Talk to D. Compared to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：根据当地人的说法，艾尔斯岩是一个特殊而神奇的地方。 考查介词短语。Thanks to幸亏；According to根据；Talk to与……交谈；Compared to与……相比。由“the local people, Ayers Rock is a special and magical place”可知，此处表示根据某人所说。故选B。 12. ________ Linda’s film review, mine is much better. A. In order to B. Compared with C. Instead of D. Because of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：与琳达的影评相比，我的影评要好得多。 考查介词短语。In order to为了；Compared with与……相比；Instead of而不是；Because of因为。根据“...Linda’s film review, mine is much better.”可知，此处强调两个影评进行比较，因此选择Compared with，故选B。 13. The stories ______ were written by Mark Twain are often humorous. A. that B. those C. who D. what 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：Mark Twain写的那些故事常常是非常幽默的。 考查关系代词。that关系代词，先行词可以是人或物；those 那些，不能引导定语从句；who关系代词，先行词可以是人，引导定语从句；what什么，不能引导定语从句。根据句意可知，这里考查的是定语从句，先行词是stories，故选A。 14. Look! Our English teacher is the man ________ stands near the red car. A. which B. who C. / D. whom 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！我们的英语老师就是站在红色汽车旁边的那个人。 考查定语从句。句子是定语从句，先行词是the man，关系词在从句中作主语，用who引导定语从句。故选B。 15. —Mum, I passed the driving test yesterday. —________! A. Sounds good B. Good luck C. I hope so D. Congratulations 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我昨天通过了驾驶考试。——祝贺你！ 考查情景交际。Sounds good听起来不错；Good luck祝你好运；I hope so但愿如此；Congratulations恭喜。根据“I passed the driving test yesterday.”可知，这是一个取得成功的情境，因此合适的回答是表示祝贺的语言。故选D。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I was crazy about baseball. My baseball glove was always close by (在附近). My biggest ____16____ was to play big-league (大联盟比赛) baseball like my favorite star, Billy Hawkins. My favorite ____17____ of the school day was the time when I could play baseball with my friends on the playground. I spend more time ____18____ baseball than my studies. My teacher, Ms. Welles, always told me that I could do better in tests ____19____ I worked hard. One day, Ms. Welles introduced a special guest to the class—Billy Hawkins! I was ____20____! Billy said, “If you want to be a baseball player, it’s important to study hard in school.” “What does school have to do with baseball?” I asked. “I’ll show you by giving you a baseball ____21____.” said Billy. He gave us three questions. The first question was, “____22____ do you work out a player’s batting average (击球率)?” I wasn’t sure how to do the math on it. For the second question, Billy showed us a newspaper article about baseball. It ____23____ several words I didn’t understand. The third ____24____ was which team had won the World Champion when George Bush became President. I knew about the World Champion winners, but I didn’t know much about Presidents. That afternoon I ____25____ my hero to sign on my souvenir (纪念品) baseball. It read, “Keep working hard in school. See you in the big leagues! Billy Hawkins.” 16. A. plan B. dream C. task D. job 17. A. part B. class C. place D. task 18. A. to B. with C. for D. on 19. A. though B. if C. because D. unless 20. A. sad B. afraid C. angry D. excited 21. A. test B. ticket C. game D. glove 22. A. Where B. When C. How D. Why 23. A. missed B. explained C. needed D. included 24. A. baseball B. person C. question D. chance 25. A. sent B. asked C. allowed D. taught 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. D 21. A 22. C 23. D 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的偶像给他做了几次关于棒球的测试，使作者改变了对待学习的态度。 【16题详解】 句意：我最大的梦想就是像我最喜欢的明星比利·霍金斯一样打大联盟棒球。 plan计划；dream梦想；task任务；job工作。根据“play big-league (大联盟比赛) baseball like my favorite star, Billy Hawkins.”可知，是指最大的梦想是像比利·霍金斯一样打大联盟棒球。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：上学的日子里我最喜欢的部分是在操场上和朋友们一起打棒球的时候。 part部分；class课；place地方；task任务。根据“the time when I could play baseball with my friends on the playground.”可知，是指在上学的日子里最喜欢的一部分是和朋友打棒球的时候。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：我花在棒球上的时间比学习的时间还多。 to到；with和；for为了；on在上面。spend time on sth“花时间在某事上”，固定短语。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：我的老师，韦尔斯老师，总是告诉我，如果我努力学习，我可以在考试中做得更好。 though虽然；if如果；because因为；unless除非。根据“I could do better in tests ... I worked hard.”可知，空后句是前句的肯定条件，用if引导条件状语从句。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：我很激动。 sad伤心的；afraid害怕的；angry生气的；excited激动的。根据“Ms. Welles introduced a special guest to the class—Billy Hawkins!”可知，作者最喜欢的明星比利·霍金斯来到班上，作者应是感到激动。故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：我将通过给你一个棒球测试来展示给你看。 test测试；ticket票；game游戏；glove手套。根据“He gave us three questions.”可知，给出三个问题来测试。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：你如何计算出一名球员的击球率？ Where哪里；When什么时候；How如何；Why为什么。根据“work out a player’s batting average”可知，是指如何计算出击球率。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：它包括几个我不理解的单词。 missed错过；explained解释；needed需要；included包括。根据“Billy showed us a newspaper article about baseball.”可知，是指文章里包含有作者不理解的单词。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：第三个问题是，当乔治·布什成为总统时，哪个队赢得了世界冠军。 baseball棒球；person人；question问题；chance机会。根据“which team had won the World Champion when George Bush became President.”可知，这是第三个问题。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：那天下午，我请我的偶像在我的纪念品棒球上签名。 sent发送；asked请求；allowed允许；taught教。根据“my hero to sign on my souvenir (纪念品) baseball”可知，是指请求偶像签名。故选B。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A If you get a chance to study further in the UK, what you need to do first is to find a host family there. The information below may help you out. The Brown’s House Come and enjoy your living in the UK. We offer rooms of different sizes and all kinds of food including Chinese food and Tai food. Price: ￡290 / month 5 Church Road Tel: 543002 The Johnsons’ Our rooms are small but all new. Half prices for the first month: ￡100 10 Shine Street (near Wallen School) Tel: 544996 The King’s Village The best home stay for students. Good at speaking Chinese and cooking. Big rooms near Palmer Park. *living with a pet dog. Price:￡310 / month 6 King Road Tel: 544741 24 hours The Rays’ After 10 years of teaching piano, Mr. Ray has made his first CD! Come and live with him, you will get a free tutor (辅导). Big rooms with air-conditionings (空调) Prices:￡230 / month 22 Woldingham Road Tel: 543616 26. Liu Yang likes Chinese food but can’t live with any pet animals. ________ may be the best place for him. A. The Brown’s House B. The Johnsons’ C. The King’s Village D. The Rays’ 27. If you want to spend the least money on housing, which family may you live in? A. The Brown’s House. B. The Johnsons’. C. The King’s Village. D. The Rays’. 28. How many families have got a big room? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 29. Mr. Ray may be a(n) ________. A. dancer B. doctor C. film star D. musician 30. In which part of a newspaper can you read this passage? A. Novel. B. News. C. Advertisement. D. Sports. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了几个英国寄宿家庭的信息。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Brown’s House”描述可知，此处提供中国食物且没有提及宠物，所以适合刘阳。故选A。 27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Half prices for the first month: ￡100”可知，The Johnsons’价格最低。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据各家庭信息描述可知，“The Kings Village”和“The Rays”提到大房间，以及“The Brown’s House”中的不同大小的房间，故选C。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“After 10 years of teaching piano, Mr. Ray has made his first CD!”可知，Ray先生制作了音乐CD，并拥有钢琴教学背景，可以推断是一位音乐家。故选D。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文内容为寄宿家庭的信息，应出现在报纸的广告栏目。故选C。 B When I was six, Dad brought home a dog one day, who was called “Brownie”. My brothers and I all loved Brownie and did different things with her. One of us would walk her, another would feed her, and then there were baths, playing catch and many other games. Brownie, in return, loved each and every one of us. One thing that most touched my heart was that she would go to anyone who was sick and just be with them. We always felt better when she was around. One day, as I was getting her food, she chewed up (咬破) one of Dad’s shoes, which had to be thrown away in the end. I knew Dad would be mad and I had to let her know what she did was wrong. When I looked at her and said, “Bad girl.” She looked down at the ground and then went and hid. I saw a tear in her eyes. Brownie was not just our family pet. She went everywhere with us. People would stop and ask if they could pat (拍打) her. Of course she’d let anyone pat her. She was just the most lovable dog. There were many times when we’d be out walking and a small child would come over and pull on her hair. She never barked (吠) or tried to get away. Funny thing is she would smile. This frightened (使惊吓) people because they thought she was showing her teeth. Far from the truth (远非事实), she loved everyone. Now many years have passed since Brownie died of old age. I still miss the days when she was with us. 31. What touch the heart of the writer most? A. The dog was often with anyone who was sick in the family. B. The dog often played with him. C. His brother loved the dog as much as him. D. The dog loved everyone in the family. 32. From the second paragraph we learn that ________. A. the dog was afraid of the writer B. the dog knew she did something wrong C. the dog liked eating shoes D. Dad wasn’t angry with the dog 33. What did the dog usually do when people pulled on her hair? A. She would bark at people. B. She was very frightened. C. She would smile at people. D. She would try to get away. 34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The writer thought that the dog was a bad one. B. Now the writer nearly forgets the dog. C. In the writer’s eyes the dog was not only a pet. D. The dog died of old age two years ago. 35. Why does the writer write the passage about his dog? A. He wants to tell us that his dog is not lovable. B. He wants to tell us the story about his dog. C. He wants to encourage us to have a dog. D. He wants to show that the dog can get on well with any people. 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者家养的狗Brownie的故事。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One thing that most touched my heart was that she would go to anyone who was sick and just be with them. We always felt better when she was around.”可知，这条狗会陪伴生病的人，这让作者感动。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When I looked at her and said, ‘Bad girl.’ She looked down at the ground and then went and hid. I saw a tear in her eyes.”可知，这条狗知道自己做错了事。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There were many times when we’d be out walking and a small child would come over and pull on her hair. She never barked or tried to get away. Funny thing is she would smile.”可知，当有人拉她的毛时，她会微笑。故选C。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Brownie was not just our family pet. She went everywhere with us.”可知，在作者看来，这条狗不仅仅是一个宠物。故选C。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文可知，作者写这篇文章是为了分享他和他的狗的故事。故选B。 C Pollution inside homes and other buildings kills more than 4 million people each year．Many people die as a result of breathing smoke or from cooking over wood﹣powered of coal﹣powered stoves． One way to reduce the number of deaths is through cooking equipment powered by the sun．Crosby Menzies，a solar power expert in a South African company，described his latest solar cooker called the“Sol.4”，”It is four square meters of mirrors，six to eight meters in length．It is quite a large cooler．” The“Sol.4”works by reflecting （反射）light from the sun off large mirrors．The mirrors direct （把…对准）the light at a cooking pan．Then the light heats the pan with solar energy．Within two minutes，the pan is hot enough to cook sausages and onions．In just four minutes，water can be boiled．That is as fast as cooking with natural gas or electricity． The cooker is also much “friendlier” than other models because people do not have to stand in the sun to use it．And people can prepare meals without having to collect firewood or spend money on coal．Such individuals would be less likely to have breathing illnesses from harmful smoke． At present，the cooker only works when the sun is shining．But engineers are working on a way to make it work without sunlight． Each cooker costs about $2000，which is a large amount of money for most Africans．To solve that problem，Crosby Menzies has crated a non﹣governmental organization called solar Cookers for Africa．It plans to raise money through donations to provide poor people with solar cooking equipment． 36. This passage is mainly about　　　　　　． A. solar cookers B. smoke pollution C. solar power experts D. breathing illnesses 37. The “Sol﹣4”is mainly used to　　　　　　． A. shorten the time of cooking B. reduce the cost of making cookers C. raise money through donations to help African people D. reduce the number of deaths caused by harmful smoke． 38. The underlined word “individuals“ most probably means“　　　　　　” A. cookers B. mirrors C. people D. experts 39. Which of the following about the “Sol﹣4”is TRUE？　　　　　　 A. It is six to eight square meters of mirrors． B. It can work in any weather condition now C. It can also heat the pan by lighting firewood D. It is more environment﹣friendly than other cookers． 40. From the passage，we can infer that　　　　　　． A. the “Sol﹣4”will be designed in a smaller size B. more African can use the solar cookers in the future C. the “Sol﹣4”is the first product of the south African company D. the African government will provide poor people with solar cookers． 【答案】36. A 37. D 38. C 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【分析】试题分析：短文主要介绍了一种可以减少污染的通过太阳能来烹饪的设备的工作原理。目前，炊具只是在阳光灿烂的时候工作，但工程师们正在努力工作，使它在没有阳光的情况下也能工作． 【36题详解】 主旨大意题．根据 One way to reduce the number of deaths is through cooking equipment powered by the sun．Crosby Menzies，a solar power expert in a South African company，described his latest solar cooker called the“Sol.4”，”联系全文内容可知本文是介绍一种新型的太阳能灶具，能够减少污染对身体的伤害，故答案是A． 【37题详解】 细节理解题．根据Many people die as a result of breathing smoke or from cooking over wood﹣powered of coal﹣powered stoves． One way to reduce the number of deaths is through cooking equipment powered by the sun．Crosby Menzies，a solar power expert in a South African company，described his latest solar cooker called the“Sol.4”可知Sol﹣4主要是用于减少因有害气体引起的死亡，故答案是D． 【38题详解】 词义猜测题．根据．And people can prepare meals without having to collect firewood or spend money on coal．人们可以不必收集柴火或花钱买煤做饭和后面的would be less likely to have breathing illnesses from harmful smoke．不太可能有来自于有害烟雾引起的呼吸病．individuals作为主语，表示人不可能得病，故选C． 【39题详解】 细节理解题．根据The cooker is also much“friendlier”than other models because people do not have to stand in the sun to use it．And people can prepare meals without having to collect firewood or spend money on coal．Suchindividualswould be less likely to have breathing illnesses from harmful smoke可知这种新灶具比其他灶具更环保，故选D． 【40题详解】 推理判断题．根据To solve that problem，Crosby Menzies has crated a non﹣governmental organization called solar Cookers for Africa．It plans to raise money through donations to provide poor people with solar cooking equipment．可以推断将来越来越多的非洲人会用上太阳能灶，故答案是B． 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Bob. Do you like reading? B: Sure, Mary. ____41____ A: I like reading too, but you need to have a rest after an hour or so. B: ____42____ I often read for about an hour, and then I try to think of something else to do. For example, I sometimes look out of the window to relax. But after a while, I usually decide to go on reading. A: ____43____ You must be careful not to hurt your eyes. B: OK. Thanks for your advice. A: ____44____ B: The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. It was written by Mark Twain. ____45____ A: So they are. It’s also one of my favorite books. B: Thank you. A. What a pity! B. Yes, I agree. C. The stories in the book are enjoyable and full of fun. D. Who are the main characters in the story? E. I spend most of my free time reading. F. What’s your favorite book? G. It’s good to read, but not all the time. 【答案】41. E 42. B 43. G 44. F 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是鲍勃和玛丽的对话。主要谈论了他们的阅读爱好以及注意保护眼睛。 【41题详解】 根据“Do you like reading?”和“Sure, Mary.”可知，鲍勃喜欢阅读，所以经常看书，E项“我把大部分空闲时间都用来读书。”符合语境。故选E。 【42题详解】 根据“I like reading too, but you need to have a rest after an hour or so.”和“I often read for about an hour, and then I try to think of something else to do.”可知，此处是在赞同上面的观点，B项“是的，我同意。”符合语境。故选B。 【43题详解】 根据“You must be careful not to hurt your eyes.”可知，此处是给鲍勃的用眼建议，一直看书对眼睛不好，G项“阅读是好的，但不要一直看。”符合语境。故选G。 【44题详解】 根据“The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.”可知，此处是在询问最喜欢的书，F项“你最喜欢的书是什么？”符合语境。故选F。 【45题详解】 根据“It was written by Mark Twain.”可知，此处是对这本书的介绍和评价，C项“书中的故事令人愉快，充满乐趣。”符合语境。故选C。 九年级英语（二） 第Ⅱ卷 注意事项： 1. 用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。 2. 本卷共四大题，共40分。 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 46. 莎士比亚的戏剧现在对于我们来说也仍然有意义。 Shakespeare’s plays also ________ ________ to us today. 【答案】 ①. make ②. sense 【解析】 【详解】make sense“有意义”，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填make；sense。 47. 从2008年起，他就开始忍受脚伤带来的痛苦，但是他从没放弃过。 From 2008 on, he ________ ________ his foot problem, but he did not give up. 【答案】 ①. suffered ②. from 【解析】 【详解】忍受……带来的痛苦：suffer from，句子用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填suffered；from。 48. 这个通知将发布在学校的网站上。 The notice will be ________ ________ on the school website. 【答案】 ①. put ②. up 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“发布”put up，此处为被动语态，be动词后跟过去分词put。故填put；up。 49. 我爷爷每天晚饭后都要翻看报纸。 My grandpa ________ ________ the newspaper after supper every day. 【答案】 ①. looks ②. through 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照以及“every day”可知，空处缺少“翻看，浏览”look through，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为单数，动词使用三单。故填looks；through。 50. 尽管所有的照片都很优秀，但很遗憾，我们不能给每个人都颁奖。 ________ ________ all of the photos are excellent, we are sorry to say that we cannot give prizes to everyone. 【答案】 ① Even ②. though##if 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“尽管”even though/if，首字母开头应大写。故填Even；though/if。 七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Professor Chen Lin was a famous Chinese educator (教育家) of the English language. He did a lot to help English learners in China. On January 21, 2023, he passed away at the age of 101. When he was interviewed in 2006, he talked about an amusing experience with China Daily to express his special love for it: “I must say that over the past 25 years, I have come to like this English title—China Daily—more and more, with my love for the newspaper. One small event in my relationship with China Daily was an amusing and unforgettable one.” “In 1982, China Daily celebrated its first anniversary (周年纪念). At that time, Katherine Flower of the UK and I were helping with the British English-teaching TV programme “Follow Me.” “Soon after that, the editorial board (编辑部) suggested that Kathy and I could help them with their publicity (推广) programme. So the two of us appeared in a CCTV ad in which we sat at breakfast table reading China Daily. We raised our heads and said to the audience (听众), smiling: “Let’s read China Daily DAILY.” “We thought it was very clever and enjoyed it.” From then on, the number of China Daily’s readers has been increasing. More and more people, both at home and abroad, fell in love with it. Then at Professor Chen Lin’s suggestion, a series (系列) of English weekly newspapers for middle school students, such as 21st Century Teens JR and 21st Century Teens SR, came out after China Daily. Now, they are enjoyed by many teachers and students in China. China Daily is China’s official English newspaper. Its Chinese title is《中国日报》. 51. The famous Chinese educator Professor Chen Lin taught ________. 52. China Daily was started in ________. 53. The underlined part “the two of us” refers to (指的是) ________. 54. A series of English weekly newspapers for middle school students are enjoyed by many ________ in China. 55. China Daily is China’s ________. 【答案】51. English 52. 1981 53. Kathy and I##Kathy and Chen Lin 54. teachers and students 55. official English newspaper 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国著名英语教育家陈琳教授的生平及其与《中国日报》的故事，包括他为《中国日报》做出的贡献以及《中国日报》及其相关系列报刊在中国的影响。 【51题详解】 根据第一段内容“Professor Chen Lin was a famous Chinese educator (教育家) of the English language.”可知，陈琳教授是一位著名的英语语言教育家，他教授的是英语。故填English。 【52题详解】 根据第三段中提到的“In 1982, China Daily celebrated its first anniversary (周年纪念).”可知，1982年是《中国日报》创刊一周年，因此可以推断《中国日报》是1981年创刊的。故填1981。 【53题详解】 根据文章内容，第四段中提到的“the two of us”指代的是上文中提到的“Katherine Flower of the UK and I”，即凯瑟琳·弗劳尔和陈琳教授。故填Katherine and I/Kathy and Chen Lin。 【54题详解】 根据文章最后一段提到的“Now, they are enjoyed by many teachers and students in China.”可知，这些英语周刊受到许多中国教师和学生的喜爱。故填teachers and students。 【55题详解】 根据最后一段内容“China Daily is China’s official English newspaper. Its Chinese title is《中国日报》.”可知，《中国日报》是中国的官方英文报纸。故填official English newspaper。 八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。 I do believe the power of letters. There’s something special about handwritten things. You write an email because there’s something you need to know. But you write a letter because there’s something you w____56____ to say. When I cleared my grandmother’s house, I found hundreds of letters and c____57____ she had kept, and they told the story of her relationships. There were many letters from her mother. Sitting and reading them, I knew her well through the words. Sometimes receiving a letter is such a big s____58____. When I was about 12 years old, my wise mum made me write letters to my relatives to improve my writing skills. O____59____ of them was my uncle. I only met him a few times when I was a very young c____60____. I wrote a long letter to tell him about my life. I f____61____ about this until I suddenly got a reply from him. “How happy to h____62____ from you!” he said, and went on to tell me all about his life. He’d love to hear about what s____63____ I enjoyed at school. We have been much c____64____ by writing letters. It e____65____ me to write to lots of other people in fact, and it’s something I still stick to (坚持) this day. So, I’d encourage you to put pen to paper and see what will happen. 【答案】56. (w)ant 57. (c)ards 58. (s)urprise 59. (o)ne 60. (c)hild 61. (f)orgot 62. (h)ear 63. (s)ubjects 64. (c)loser 65. (e)ncouraged 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了写信的力量。 【56题详解】 句意：但是你写一封信，因为有一些你想说的事情。由“But you write a letter because there’s something you…to say”及首字母可知，此处表示想说的事，want to do“想要做某事”，固定搭配，时态为一般现在时，you作主语，谓语动词用原形。故填(w)ant。 【57题详解】 句意：当我清理祖母的房子时，我发现了她保存的数百封信件和卡片，它们讲述了她的人际关系。由“I found hundreds of letters and…she had kept”及首字母可知，此处表示保存的信件和卡片，应用card的复数形式。故填(c)ards。 【58题详解】 句意：有时候，收到一封信是非常大的惊喜。由“Sometimes receiving a letter is such a big”及首字母可知，此处表示惊喜，a后接可数名词单数，surprise表示“惊喜”。故填(s)urprise。 【59题详解】 句意：其中一个是我的叔叔。由“of them was my uncle”及首字母可知，此处指众多人中的一个，one of表示“……之一”。故填(o)ne。 【60题详解】 句意：我只有在是很小孩子的时候，遇到他几次。由“I only met him a few times when I was a very young”及首字母可知，此处指是个孩子的时候，a后接可数名词单数，child表示“孩子”。故填(c)hild。 【61题详解】 句意：我忘记了这些，直到我突然收到来自他的回复。由“I…about this until I suddenly got a reply from him”及首字母可知，此处表示忘记了，描述过去的事，用一般过去时。forget过去式为forgot。故填(f)orgot。 【62题详解】 句意：“收到你的来信真高兴！”他说，接着又给我讲了他的生活。hear from“收到某人的来信”，固定搭配，动词不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填(h)ear。 【63题详解】 句意：他想要听说我在学校喜欢什么学科。由“I enjoyed at school”及首字母可知，此处表示在学校喜欢的科目，subject“科目”，喜欢的科目可能有几科，应用复数形式。故填(s)ubjects。 【64题详解】 句意：我们通过写信走得更近了。由“We have been much…by writing letters”及首字母可知，此处指通过写信关系更近了，close“靠近”，much后跟比较级。故填(c)loser。 【65题详解】 句意：事实上，它鼓励我给很多其他人写信，直到今天我仍然坚持这样做。由“It…me to write to lots of other people in fact”及首字母可知，此处指鼓励作者做某事，encourage“鼓励”，描述过去的事情，谓语动词用过去式。故填(e)ncouraged。 九、书面表达（本大题共15分） 66. 为响应我市全面创建国家卫生城市的号召，学校开展了“绿色城市，健康生活”为主题的英语征文活动。请你以“The Green City, the Healthy Life”为题，根据表格中的图片及文字提示，简要描述并适当发表自己的观点，写一篇英语短文。 注意：（1）词数80-100； （2）短文开头已给出，不计入总词数； 主题 绿色城市，健康生活 做法 骑车出行，减少空气污染； 垃圾入箱，保持城市整洁； 多种树木，保护自然环境。 你的观点 ……（至少2条） The Green City, the Healthy Life Environmental problems are becoming more and more serious. In order to have a healthy life, it’s our duty to help build a green city. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: The Green City, the Healthy Life Environmental problems are becoming more and more serious. In order to have a healthy life, it’s our duty to help build a green city. We can reduce air pollution by riding bicycles. It’s better for us to put rubbish into the rubbish bin. In this way, we can keep our city clean. And we’d better plant more trees to protect the natural environment. In my opinion, I will try my best to make our city cleaner and more beautiful. Firstly, I can save water by taking shorter showers. Secondly, I can save energy by turning off the lights when I leave the room. In a word, everyone should play a part in protecting the environment. I hope our city will become better and better. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作开头以及要点已给出，考生注意不用遗漏写作要点中的信息，并适当添加内容，使文章语句通顺。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题：说明建设绿色城市的重要性及必要性； 第二步，描述做法：骑车出行减少污染；垃圾入箱保持整洁；多种树木保护环境； 第三步，个人观点：附加2条以上建议，如节约用水，使用节能电器等。 [亮点词汇] ①had better do最好做某事 ②turn off关闭 [高分句型] ①I can save energy by turning off the lights when I leave the room.（when引导的时间状语从句） ②I hope our city will become better and better.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $