第一部分 八年级（上）Units 3～4-【一战成名新中考】2025河南中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·教材精讲练优质课件PPT

英语 1 2 第一部分 教材考点精讲练 八年级（上）Units 3~4 3 建议课前先完成《词汇分层练》P38~P40教材词句自测 考点1 辨析win, beat与lose（Unit 3） 辨析 含义及用法 示例 win （won, won） ①作及物动词,意为“赢得”，后接 game/match/prize/war等，表示赢 得游戏、比赛、奖项或战争等； ②作不及物动词，意为“获胜”， 后不接宾语。 win the medal赢得奖牌 We won. 我们获胜了。 4 辨析 含义及用法 示例 beat （beat, beaten） ①意为“打败”，后接表示人或团 队的名词； ②意为“敲打”，指连续击打。 We beat them.我们打败了他们。 The rain is beating against the windows. 雨敲打着窗 户。 lose （lost, lost） 意为“输，输掉”。为win与beat的 反义词。 lose a game输掉比赛 lose to sb. 输给某人 5 win beat lose Since we 3._____ a basketball game against competitors last week, it seemed that all their players thought they would 4._____ this game easily, too! But they didn't know we changed our ways and kept practicing with the help of our coach. Our class all believed that we would be successful as long as we pulled together. And in fact, we 5._____ them successfully in the end! It was really an unforgettable moment! lost win beat 1.His team _____（win） the Mayor's Cup Football Match and our team was _______（beat） by them. 2.The ________（win） of the game was asked to give a speech to the audience. won beaten winner 6 考点2 as… as…的用法（Unit 3） as+adj./adv.+as… 意为“和……一样……”，第一个as后的形容词或副词 用原级，表示同级比较，第二个as后接比较的对象；其否定式为not as/so+ adj./adv.+as…，意为“一方不如另一方……”。 关于as… as… 的常见短语 as… as possible尽可能…… as far as I'm concerned/as far as I know据我所知 as long as只要 as soon as一……就…… as well as和……一样好；和；而且；还 7 7.When you are making a speech, try to speak as _______（clear） as possible. 8.As ____ as I'm concerned, tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains.（盲填） clearly far 9.只要恰当地使用互联网，它就可以极大地帮助孩子学习。 The Internet can help kids with their study a lot ____ _____ ____ they can use it properly. as long as 6.Balanced diets are just as _________（value） as regular exercise in our daily life. valuable 8 考点3 辨析reach， arrive与get to（Unit 3） 三者都有“到达”的意思，但用法不同，其区别如下： 辨析 词性 用法 reach 及物动词 reach+地点 arrive 不及物动 词 arrive in+大地点 arrive at+小地点 若地点为副词，前 面不加介词。如： arrive/get there。 get to 动词词组 get to+地点 如: get to/arrive in/reach Beijing到达北京 9 reach arrive get Last Saturday Mike and his parents went on a picnic at the foot of a mountain. They left at seven. After an hour's driving, they 10.________ at the mountain. Mike's brother didn’t go with them. When he 11.________ the foot of the mountain, it was nearly noon. Then they had lunch together. After lunch, they began to climb the mountain. And when they 12.____ to the top, it was four o'clock in the afternoon. Unluckily, it began to rain and they had to go down the mountain as quickly as possible. arrived reached got 10 考点4 What do you think of…?/How do you like…?句型（Unit 4） What do/does sb. think of…?/How do/does sb. like…?意为“某人认为 ……怎么样？”, of 后接名词、代词或动名词形式。类似表达还有： ①What do/does sb. think about…? ②How do/does sb. like…? ③How do/does sb. feel about…? 常见答语：主语+love/like/don't like/can't stand+宾语.; Pretty good.; It's great/fantastic/wonderful.等。 11 13.—_______ do you think of my shirt? It is made of cotton. —It looks nice on you.（盲填） What 14.A: How do you like the concert you saw last night? B: _______________________________.I enjoyed myself very much. （补全对话） Pretty good/It was wonderful/… 12 考点5 辨析give, provide与offer（Unit 4）［2020.41］ 辨析 含义及用法 常用搭配 give （gave, given） 意为“提供；给”，强调“给出”。 give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb.给某 人某物 【注意】give 的宾语为代词 it/them时，只能用give it/them to sb.。 provide 意为“提供；给予”，有“免费供给”的意味。 provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb.给某人提供某物 13 辨析 含义及用法 常用搭配 offer 意为“主动提出；提供（东西或机会）”，强调“主动提供”。 offer sb. sth.=offer sth. to sb.某人提供某物 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 15.The teacher who offered to ______（teach） in the village for free was very respectable. 16.I think we young people should give more care ___ the old.（盲填） 17.In groups, more chances are provided ____ students to learn from each other.（盲填） teach to for 14 offer give provide Professor White enjoys helping others. Once he 18.________ to help a homeless person. He 19.____________ him some food and clothes. He even 20._________ him with a job so that he could start over （从头再来）. offered gave/offered provided 15 语法链接 1.形容词原级和比较级（含-er, more, as...as）【见本书P71】 2.代词both【见本书P77】 3.形容词最高级（含-est, most）【见本书P72】 4.比较级和最高级的不规则变化【见本书P73】 温馨提示：请完成《词汇分层练》P41课后习题 16 $$