内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材考点精讲练
七年级(下)Units 4~6
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建议课前先完成《词汇分层练》P21~P24教材词句自测
考点1 辨析wear, dress, put on与 (be) in(Unit 4)
辨析 含义及用法 示例/例句
wear
(wore,
worn) 强调穿的状态,其宾语常为衣服、鞋
帽、眼镜、饰物、奖章等。 wear glasses 戴着眼镜
wear a hat戴着一顶帽子
dess
意为“着装;打扮”,表示动作或状
态,宾语常为人。
dress sb./oneself给某人/
自己穿衣服(动作)
be/get dressed穿好衣服
(状态)
dress up装扮
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辨析 含义及用法 示例/例句
put on 强调穿的动作,宾语通常是衣服、鞋
帽等。宾语若是代词,必须放在put和
on之间。 He put on his coat and
went out. 他穿上大衣,
出去了。
(be)
in 强调状态,意为“穿着”,后接衣服或
颜色,不可用于进行时。 the woman in black
穿黑色衣服的女士
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1.Though the little boy is young, he can dress ________(he) without
anyone’s help.
2.The temperature fell below zero and everyone ______(wear) more
clothes to keep warm.
3.It’s very cold today. You'd better put ____ your gloves when you leave.
(盲填)
4.Everyone who attends the party must dress ____, or the waiters won’t
let you in.(盲填)
himself
wore
on
up
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dress be in wear put on
My mother got a big surprise. What was it? My young sister,five
years old,said that she could 5.______ herself. The little girl could
6.________ her skirt quickly. Pink is her favorite color,so she
7.________ pink and also 8.______ a pair of pink shoes.
dress
put on
was in
wore
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考点2 辨析too many, too much与much too(Unit 4)
辨析 用法 示例
too many太多的 中心词是many,后跟可数名
词复数。 too many students
太多的学生
too much太多的 中心词是much,后跟不可数
名词。 too much work
太多的工作
much too非常;
太 中心词是too,后跟形容词或
副词。 much too heavy
太重
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9.These drums sound much too ______(noise)! I’m afraid I don’t like
them.
noisy
too many too much
In order to cut down on food waste, the government has started the
“Clean Plate Campaign(运动)”. Many restaurants remind their customers
that they shouldn't order 10.__________ food. If the restaurants always
mislead(误导) customers to order 11.__________ dishes, they will face
a fine.
too much
too many
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考点3 remember的用法(Unit 4)[2024.45]
与remember 用法类似的还有forget/regret:
forget/regret to do sth. 忘记/遗憾要做某事(未做)
forget/regret doing sth. 忘记/后悔做过某事(已做)
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return what ask put take
12.Remember to _______ what you have borrowed on time. It's a good
quality everyone should have.
13.I remember ________ the dictionary on the desk, but I can't find it
anywhere now.
return
putting
14.My brother regretted not _______ the exam carefully.
taking
15.When you feel helpless, don't forget to _____ your parents or teachers
for help.
16.Not only does he enjoy reading, but he can also remember ______ he
has read.
ask
what
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考点4 keep的用法(Unit 4)
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17.Although it was cold those days, cleaners still ______(keep) on
working to make our city clean.
18.Forests are very important to us. If we have more forests, they will
help to keep water from _________(run) away.
19.Yesterday, Millie lent her dictionary to me and said I could keep it
____ a week.(盲填)
kept
running
for
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from do health
In order to keep 20.________, it's necessary to develop some good
habits. For example, we should keep away 21.______ junk food and have
more fruit and vegetables. Besides, we should keep 22._______ exercise
every day. We can run, swim, or simply walk in our free time.
healthy
from
doing
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考点5 use的用法(Unit 6)【use(v.& n.)使用→useful(adj.)有
用的,有益的→useless(adj.)无用的,无价值的】
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23.As teenagers, our main aim is to do something _______(use) for
the society.
24.It’s no use __________(regret) what has been done wrong. Don’t
make those mistakes again.
25.I think we should learn to save instead of using ____ money.(盲填)
26.Let’s make full use ___ our spare time and form a habit of learning
English well.(盲填)
useful
regretting
up
of
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考点6 辨析wish, hope, expect与look forward to(Unit 6)【hope
(v.& n.)希望→hopeful(adj.)有希望的→hopeless(adj.)无望
的,绝望的→hopefully(adv.)有希望地→hopelessly(adv.)无望
地,绝望地】
辨析 词性及含义 示例/常见搭配
wish 名词,表示“愿望,祝
愿”。 Best wishes to you! 给你最美好的祝
愿!
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辨析 词性及含义 示例/常见搭配
wish 动词,表示“希望,祝
愿”。 wish sb. sth. 祝愿某人……wish (sb.)
to do sth. 希望(某人)做某事
wish+从句 希望……(后接从句时,从
句用虚拟语气)
hope 名词,表示“希望”。 be full of hope充满希望
动词,表示“希望”。 hope to do sth. 希望做某事
hope+that从句 希望……
I hope so. 我希望如此。
I hope not. 我希望不会。
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辨析 词性及含义 示例/常见搭配
expect 动词,表示“预料;期
待”。 expect sth.期盼某物
expect(sb.) to do sth.
期盼(某人)做某事
be expected to do sth.
被期盼做某事
expect + that从句 期盼……(从句用虚
拟语气)/预料……(从句不用虚拟语
气)
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辨析 词性及含义 示例/常见搭配
look
forwar
d to 动词短语,表示“盼望,期
待”。常用于表示期望
或向往某物或做某事。 look forward to (doing) sth. 期盼某
物/(做)某事
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27.Nowadays people hope to ______(have) healthier food as their life
conditions improve.
28.These paper cuttings were made by my grandma as symbols of
______________(wish) for good luck and a happy new year.
29.This educational book helps me face challenges and makes me feel
________(hope) about life.
have
wishes/wishing
hopeful
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enter wish hope get
30.Mooncakes carry people’s _______ to the families they love and miss.
31.She was ________ that her new job would make her more successful.
32.I'm looking forward to _________ a good university to study computer
science.
33.Parents always expect their children to ____ good grades at school.
wishes
hopeful
entering
get
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wish hope expect look forward to
I had never 34._________ that I could do well at this new school.
It was hard in the beginning. At first, I 35.________ friends in my old
school would be here to share my happiness. Then I made new friends
here. I 36.______ I can continue to improve my study and get on well
with other students. Besides, I'm 37.___________________ hearing from
my old friends.
expected
wished
hope
looking forward to
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语法链接
1.祈使句(Don’t…)【见本书P90】
2.情态动词(have to, must)【见本书P52】
3.特殊疑问句(why, what, where,how)【见本书P88】
4.because引导的句子【见本书P98】
5.现在进行时【见本书P55】
温馨提示:请完成《词汇分层练》P24~P25课后习题
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