第一部分 八年级（下） Units 5～6-【一战成名新中考】2025河南中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·词汇分层练优质课件PPT（练册）

英语 1 2 第一部分 教材词句分层练 八年级（下） Units 5～6 3 教材词句自测 Unit 5 单词与拓展 1._______ （n.）闹钟 ★____________闹钟 2.______（v.）开始 →_______（过去式） →_______（过去分词） alarm alarm clock begin began begun 4 →__________（现在分词） →__________（n.）开头；开端 →_________（n.）初学者 ★______________起初；开始时 ___________________在……的开端 ______________________开始做某事 beginning beginning beginner to begin with at the beginning of begin doing/to do sth. 5 3.________（adv.）在很大程度上；大量地 4._________（adv.）突然；忽然 heavily suddenly 5.________（adj.）奇特的；奇怪的 →_________（n.）陌生人 strange stranger 6.________________（n.）暴风雨 storm/rainstorm 7.______（n.）风 →_______ （adj.）多风的 wind windy 6 8.______（n.）光；光线；光亮；灯［2020阅读C］ （adj.）轻的；淡色的 ［2021阅读C］ （v.）点燃 →____（过去式/过去分词） →________（现在分词） light lit lighting 9._______（v.& n.）报道；公布 →_________（n.）记者 ★___________________做报告 ____________________据报道…… report reporter make/give a report It is reported that… 10._____（n.）地域；地区 area 7 11.______（n.）木；木头 →________（adj.）木制的；木头的 wood wooden 12.________（n.）窗；窗户 window 13._______（n.）火柴；比赛；竞赛 （v.）和……匹配 →_________（pl.） ★________________把……与……相匹配 match matches match… with… 14._____（v.）敲打；打败；（心脏）跳动；（使）规律作响 （n.）节拍；拍子 →_____（过去式） →_______（过去分词） beat beat beaten 8 15.________（prep.）倚；碰；撞 ★_____________反复拍打…… against beat against 16._______（adj.）睡着 ★___________入睡［5年3考］ asleep fall asleep 17._____（v.& n.）升起；增加；提高 →_____（过去式） →______（过去分词） →_______（现在分词） ★________上升；升起 _____________________________早睡早起 rise rose risen rising rise up early to bed and early to rise 9 18._______（adj.）倒下的；落下的 fallen 19.____（adj.）覆盖着冰的；冰冷的 →____（n.）冰 icy ice 20._____（v.）开玩笑；欺骗 （n.）小孩；年轻人【八上 U3】 →________（过去式/过去分词） →________（现在分词） kid kidded kidding 21._______（v.）理解；领会；认识到；实现［2022听力］ ★________________________实现某人的梦想［2022听力］ realize realize one's dream（s） 10 22.________（n.）章节；段落 23.______（n.）学生 24.___________（adv.）彻底地；完全地 passage pupil completely 25._______（n.）沉默；缄默；无声 →______（adj.）不说话的；沉默的 ★__________沉默；无声 silence silent in silence 26._________（adv.）不久前；最近 27._____（n.）日期；日子 recently date 11 28._______（n.）塔；塔楼 tower 29.______（n.）实情；事实 →_____（adj.）真的；符合事实的 ★____________________说实话［2024语篇填空］ truth true （to） tell the truth 12 短语与搭配 动词短语 1._______（闹钟）发出响声 2.______________________接电话 3._______________洗淋浴 4.___________确保 5.__________逐渐变弱；逐渐消失 go off pick up（the phone） take a shower make sure die down 6._____________使分裂开 7.____________看一看 8.________________前往；费力地前进 break…apart have a look make one's way 13 介词短语 13.________起初；起先 14.___________杂乱 15._____________________情况糟糕 16._______________在……旁边 17._____________在那时 at first in a mess （be） in bad shape by the side of at that time 9.___________拆除；往下拽；记录 10._________________对……有意义 11.____________向……外面看 12.__________指出 take down have meaning to look out of point out 14 其他短语 18.___________彼此 19.________________前一天晚上 20.___________其余的…… each other the night before the rest of 搭配 21.______________尽力做某事 22.____________________记得做过某事（已做） 23._____________________________做某事有困难 try to do sth. remember doing sth. have trouble （in） doing sth. 15 情景交际 谈论过去的事 A: 1._______________________________, Linda? I called at seven and you didn't pick up. B: Oh, I was in the kitchen helping my mom last night. A: What were you doing at eight last night? B: 2.____________________________________________. What were you doing last night I was taking a shower/doing my homework/… 16 Unit 6 单词与拓展 1.______ （v.）射击；发射 →_____（过去式/过去分词） 2.______（n.）石头 shoot shot stone 3.______（adj.）虚弱的；无力的 →__________（n.）软弱；弱点 ★____________不擅长，在某方面差 weak weakness be weak in 17 4.________ （v.）提醒；使想起 ★__________________使某人想起某事/某物 _____________________提醒某人做某事 remind remind sb. of sth. remind sb. to do sth. 5.____（n.）一点；小块 ★___________有点儿；稍微 bit a little bit 6._____（adj.）愚蠢的；不明事理的 7._______（adj.）愚蠢的 8._______（n.）物体；物品 silly stupid object 18 9._____（v.）隐藏；隐蔽 →_____（过去式） →________（过去分词） ★____________藏在……后面 hide hid hidden hide behind 10._____（n.）尾巴 tail 11._______（adj.）有魔力的；有神奇力量的 →________（adj.）神奇的；有魔力的 →__________（n.）魔术师 magic magical magician 12.______（n.）棍；条 （v.）粘贴；将……刺入【九全 U9】 stick 19 13._______（v.）使激动；使兴奋 →________（adj.）感到兴奋的 →________（adj.）使人兴奋的；令人激动的 →___________（n.）激动；兴奋 excite excited exciting excitement 14._________（adj.）西方国家的；（尤指）欧美的；西方的 ★_________________西方国家 Western Western country 15._______ （n.）王子 prince 20 16.____（v.）适合；合身 （adj.）健康的；合适的 →______（过去式/过去分词） →_______（现在分词） ★_____________保持健康 fit fitted fitting keep/stay fit 17._______（n.）（尤指）夫妻；两人；两件事物 ★____________一双；一对；几个 couple a couple of 18.______（v.& n.）笑；微笑 ★_________对……微笑［2022完形］ smile smile at 21 19._______（v.）结婚 →_________（过去式/过去分词） →_________（adj.）结婚的；已婚的 →__________（n.）婚姻 ★___________娶某人；嫁给某人 _________________________（和某人）结婚 _______________（父母/长辈）把A嫁给B/让B娶A marry married married marriage marry sb. be/get married （to sb.） marry A to B 20._____（n.）金子；金币 （adj.）金色的 →_______（adj.）金的；金色的；贵如黄金的 gold golden 22 21._________ （n.）国王 emperor 22._____（n.）丝绸；丝织物 ★______________丝绸之路 silk the Silk Road 23.________（pron.）没有人 24.______ （v.）欺骗；蒙骗 （n.）骗子 nobody cheat 25._____（n.）妻子；太太 →______（pl.） wife wives 26._________（n.）丈夫 husband 23 27._______（adj.）全部的；整体的 whole 28.______（v.）发光；照耀 →_______（过去式/过去分词） →________（现在分词） shine shone shining 29._______（adv.）光亮地；明亮地 （adj.）明亮的；光线充足的 bright 30.________（n.）地；地面 ground 24 31._____（v.）带路；领路；过某种生活（n.）领先地位 →____（过去式/过去分词） →_______（n.）领导；领袖 ★________导致［2020阅读D］ _______________把某人带到某地 lead led leader lead to lead sb. to sp. 32.______（n.）声音 ★_______________________低声/大声/高声地 voice in a low/loud/high voice 33._______（adj.）勇敢的；无畏的 →________（adv.）勇敢地；无畏地 brave bravely 25 短语与搭配 动词短语 1.___________同意 2.__________出来；出版 3.________放弃 4.____________________变得对……感兴趣 5.________________爱上；喜欢上 6.________迷路 agree with come out give up become interested in fall in love with get lost 形容词短语 7.___________对……来说是新的；对……来说是陌生的 be new to 26 其他短语 10.______________被……感动 11.__________________从前 be moved by once upon a time 搭配 12._____________把……变成…… 13.________________持续/一直做某事 14._______________________做某事似乎是…… turn…into… keep doing sth. It seems+adj.+to do sth. 介词短语 8.___________代替；而不是 9._________________首次；第一次 instead of for the first time 27 核心词句攻关 一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成句子 lead complete match strange hide truth 1.If you tell him the ______ now, he will be angry with you, but at least you will show that you are honest. 2.Don't depend on your parents ___________, you should learn how to deal with your own problems. 3.There are many valuable chances ________ in the challenges. Open your eyes to find them and catch them. truth completely hidden 28 4.He played an important role in the group and____ other members to complete the task successfully. 5.My grandpa is crazy about the Chinese Women's Volleyball Team and watches almost all the _________ on TV. 6.We feel ________ about his silence at the party, because he used to talk too much. led matches strange 29 二、语篇填空第一节——方框选词 voice remind sudden for story she weak wind after realize I had the most unforgettable experience when I was twelve years old. On a（n） 1._______ morning, I was riding my bike to school and that was my third time to ride. 2.__________, a car ran into me. My head bled a lot and my right leg was broken. I fell asleep in pain. The driver called an ambulance（救护车） in a trembling（发抖的） 3.______ and then took me to the hospital. windy Suddenly voice 30 4.______ the accident was reported, my mother saw the news. She hurried to the hospital and saw that I was still 5.______ after the doctor's treatment. She wasn't angry with me at all, and she just gently 6.________ me that I shouldn't ride to school alone because I was a beginner on riding a bicycle. I felt very sorry to see my mother being so worried about me. Then the doctor told me that I needed to stay in hospital 7.____ two weeks. My mother came to the hospital every day. She took care of me carefully and brought me delicious food, my favorite books and toys. When I felt bored, she told me many interesting 8._______ to make me happy. After weak reminded for stories 31 The accident made me 9._______ how much my mother loves me and cares about me. Since then, I've always told 10._____ that I would try my best to be a good son and make her happy. realize her 三、语篇填空第二节——盲填 Almost each Chinese child has heard or read the book Journey to the West 1.___________ is one of the most famous traditional Chinese classics. All of them like the main character—the Monkey King or Sun Wukong. However, it wasn't until the 1970s that it became popular in the UK. In November, 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new program called Monkey. Most of them were hearing this story for 2.____ first time. which/that the 33 The Monkey King isn't a usual monkey. In fact, he sometimes doesn't even look like a monkey! This is because he can make seventy-two changes to his shape and size, turning himself 3._____ different animals and objects. The Monkey King has excited the children of China for many years. And as soon 4.____ the TV came out more than 30 years ago, Western children became interested in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting 5.___ help the weak and never gives up. into as to 34 B: 2.____________________________________________________________ ___________? 四、补全对话 A: Hi, John! How do you like the art festival party last night? B: I have no idea.1.______________________________________________ ______________. A: You mean you missed it? What a pity! I didn't attend it/I missed the party/I didn't go to the party/… Could you tell me something about the party/Did you attend the party/… 35 A: Of course. It was held on the school playground, and most of the teachers and students came to it. First, we had music and dance—piano sonata, exciting songs, brilliant waltz dance, then most popular disco music, etc. All this made us extremely happy. B: 3.________________________________________________________? A: There were more than twenty programs in it. And most of them were so wonderful that we all lost ourselves in them. How many programs were there（performed） in the party 36 B: 4.____________________________________________________________ _________________? A: The Hanfu Show. It was considered as the most popular program. B: How I wish I had attended the party! A: By the way, why didn't you come to the party? B: 5.____________________________________________________________ ______________________________________. A: I see. Luckily, you can watch the video later. B: Thank you. I'm sure I will. Which one（do you think） is the most popular/Which one do you like best/… Because I was busy preparing for an important test/Because I was looking after my mother at home/… 37 $$