第一部分 七年级（下） Units 10～12-【一战成名新中考】2025河南中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·词汇分层练优质课件PPT（练册）

英语 1 2 第一部分 教材词句分层练 七年级（下） Units 10~12 3 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 Unit 10 1.________ （n.）羊肉 2._________ （n.）卷心菜；洋白菜 mutton cabbage 3._______（n.）土豆；马铃薯 →_________（pl.） potato potatoes 4._______（n.）特色菜；特价品（adj.）特别的；特殊的 special 4 5.______（adj.）大号的；大的 →______（反义词）小号的；小的 large small 6.______（n.& v.）点菜；命令（n.）顺序，次序［2022阅读B］ ★_________井然有序；整齐 _________________点菜 ___________________为了做某事［2022听力，2021阅读C］ _________________________________________________命令某人做 某事 order in order take one's order in order to do sth. order sb. to do sth./give an order for sb. to do sth. 5 7._____ （n.）豆腐 8.__________（n.）饺子 9._________ （n.）粥；面糊 10._______ （n.）洋葱 tofu dumpling porridge onion 11.________（n.）答案 （v.）回答 ★______________……的答案 ____________________回答问题 answer the answer to answer the question 6 12._________（adj.）不同的 →___________（adv.）不同地 →______（反义词）相同的 ★_________________与……不同；与……有差异 different differently same be different from 13.______（v.）吹 →______（过去式） →_______（过去分词） ★___________吹走；吹散 __________吹灭 blow blew blown blow away blow out 14.___（conj.）如果 if 7 15._______（n.）糖果 →________（pl.） candy candies 16.______（adj.）幸运的 →________（adv.）运气好地，幸运地 →_________（反义词）不幸的；不吉利的 →__________（adv.）不幸地；不吉利地 lucky luckily unlucky unluckily 17._________（adj.）受欢迎的；普遍的 ★____________受欢迎；流行 _______________________受……的欢迎 popular get popular be popular with/among 8 Unit 11 19._____（v.）喂养；饲养 →____（过去式/过去分词） ★______________喂鸡 ________以……为食 feed fed feed chickens feed on 20.______（n.）农场 （v.）务农；种田 →________（n.）农民；农场主 farm farmer 18._____（n.）想法；主意 ★__________好主意［5年4考］ _____________不知道［2022听力］ idea good idea have no idea 9 21.______（v.）种植；生长；发育；增加，增强；变得 →______（过去式） →_______（过去分词） ★_________长大；成长［2020阅读D］ grow grew grown grow up 22._____（v.）采；摘 ★_________捡起；开车去接［5年7考］ pick pick up 23._________（adj.）极好的；优秀的 excellent 24.____________（n.）乡村；农村 ★__________________在乡下；在农村 countryside in the countryside 10 25.__________（adv.）昨天 ★________________________前天 yesterday the day before yesterday 26._______（v.& n.）担心；担忧 →________（过去式/过去分词） →________（adj.）担心的；担忧的 →__________（adj.）令人担忧的;令人发愁的 ★_____________________________担心 worry worried worried worrying worry about/be worried about 27._________（n.）博物馆 ★______________________科学/历史博物馆 museum science/history museum 11 28.________（adj.）使人兴奋的；令人激动的 →________（adj.）激动的；兴奋的 exciting excited 29._______（adj.）可爱的 30.__________（adj.）昂贵的 lovely expensive 31._______（adj.）廉价的；便宜的 →________（adv.）廉价地；便宜地 →________（比较级） →_________（最高级） cheap cheaply cheaper cheapest 12 32.______（adj.）缓慢的；迟缓的 （v.）（使）放慢速度，减缓 →_______（adv.）缓慢地；慢慢地 →__________（反义词）快的；迅速的 ★___________减速；慢下来 slow slowly fast/quick slow down 33._____（adv.& adj.）快地（的） 34.______（n.）机器人 fast robot 35.______（n.）导游；向导 ★___________导游 guide tour guide 13 36.__________（adj.）感兴趣的 →___________（adj.）有趣的 ★________________对……感兴趣5［年5考］ interested interesting be interested in 37.______（adj.）黑暗的；昏暗的（n.）黑暗；暗处 →_______（反义词）明亮的；光线充足的 →_________（n.）黑暗；阴暗；漆黑 ★____________在黑暗中 dark bright darkness in the dark 14 38.______（v.）听到；听见 →_______（过去式/过去分词） ★___________接到（某人的）信、电话等 ______________听说［2023阅读D］ ________________听到某人做某事（全过程） ___________________听到某人正在做某事 hear heard hear from hear of/about hear sb. do sth. hear sb. doing sth. 15 Unit 12 39.______（v.）扎营；搭帐篷 （n.）度假营 ★____________去野营［5年4考］ camp go camping 40.___________ （n.）羽毛球运动 ★________________打羽毛球 badminton play badminton 41._______（n.）羊；绵羊 →_______（pl.） sheep sheep 42.________（adj.）自然的 →__________（adv.）顺理成章地；自然地 →_______（n.）自然界；大自然 natural naturally nature 16 43._________ （n.）蝴蝶 →___________（pl.） 44._______（n.）游客；访问者 butterfly butterflies visitor 45.______（adj.）疲倦的；疲劳的 →_______（adj.）令人疲倦的；使人疲劳的 ★________________________厌倦某物/做某事 tired tiring be tired of（doing） sth. 46._____（v.）停留；待；保持［5年3考］ ★_____________深夜不睡；熬夜 ____________________远离 更多短语见《晨读词句篇》P89 stay stay up late stay/keep away from 17 47._______（n.）老鼠；耗子 →______（pl.） mouse mice 48.______（v.）呼叫；喊叫 ★_________冲……大声叫嚷（多指因生气或愤怒）［2024完形］ _________对……大喊大叫（指为了让对方听见） shout shout at shout to 49._________（n.）语言 ★_______________肢体语言 language body language 18 50.____（v.）飞 →_____（过去式） →_______（过去分词） ★_________飞走；飞离 _______________放风筝 fly flew flown fly away fly a kite/kites 51.______（adj.& adv.）高的（地） →_______（n.）高度 high height 52.______（n.）印度 →_______（adj.）印度的 （n.）印度人 India Indian 53._____ （n.）帐篷 tent 19 54._________（n.）惊奇；惊讶 （v.）使吃惊 →__________（adj.）惊奇的；感觉意外的 →___________（adj.）令人吃惊的；出人意料的 ★___________吃惊地 _________________令某人惊讶的是 ______________吃惊 ___________________给某人一个惊喜 ________________对……感到惊讶 surprise surprised surprising in surprise to one's surprise get a surprise give sb. a surprise be surprised at 20 55.______（v.）移动；搬家；使感动 →_______（adj.）感人的；感动的 →________（adj.）令人感动的 ★____________搬走［2022阅读C］ move moved moving move away 56.______（v.）开始；着手（n.）开始［2022语篇填空］ ★_____________起初；开始时 _____________________开始做某事［5年9考］ start to start with start doing/to do sth. 21 58._______（n.）森林 57.______（v.）弄醒；醒 →______（过去式） →_______（过去分词） →_______（adj.）醒着 ★__________把……弄醒［5年8考］ wake woke woken awake wake…up forest 22 短语与搭配 动词短语 1.___________（表示意愿）愿意；喜欢 2._____________许愿 3.________切碎 4.________戴上；穿上 5.________请求；要求 would like make a wish cut up put on ask for 23 6._____________________给……带来好运 7.____________给奶牛挤奶 8._____________骑马 9.______________散步 10.___________去钓鱼 11._____________去旅行 12.____________________拍照 bring good luck to… milk a cow ride a horse go for a walk go fishing go on a trip take a photo/photos 24 13.__________跑开 14.___________去划船 15._____________________坐长途公共汽车 16.________搭建；举起 17.____________生火 18.____________从……向外看 run away go boating take a long bus ride put up make a fire look out of 25 介词短语 20.__________________在某人的生日那一天 21.__________一口气 22.__________________世界各地 23._______________沿途 on one's birthday in one go around the world along the way 形容词短语 19.____________缺少 be short of 26 其他短语 24._____________一个……的象征 25._______________……的数量 26._________________________一（大）碗…… 27.__________总的来说 28.___________一点儿也不…… 29.___________________许多 30.___________互相；彼此 31.______________上上下下；起伏 a symbol of the number of one/a（large） bowl of… all in all not…at all quite a lot（of…） each other up and down 27 搭配 32.____________________带某人参观某地 33.____________________________教某人（如何）做某事 34.___________________________为某人买某物 35._________________让某人/某物保持…… 36.______________让某人做某事 37.______________________感觉某人/某物正在做某事 38.___________________如此……以至于…… show sb. around sp. teach sb. （how） to do sth. buy sth. for sb./buy sb. sth. keep sb./sth.+adj. let sb. do sth. feel sb./sth. doing sth. so+ adj./adv.+that… 28 情景交际 点餐 A: 1.______________________________________________? B: Yes. I'd like a bowl of noodles, please. A: 2.____________________________________? B: I'd like tomato noodles, please. A: 3._______________________________________________________? B: One glass of juice. May I have（take） your order/May I help you What kind of noodles would you like Would you like any drinks/What would you like to drink 29 谈论过去的事情 A: 4.__________________________? B: My school trip was great! We visited a farm in the countryside. A: Oh, nice! 5.__________________________? B: I rode a horse there. And I fed the chickens with my classmates. Everything there is so interesting. A: 6.___________________. I'm looking forward to going there with you next time. How was your school trip What did you do（there） Sounds great/fun/… 30 核心词句攻关 一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成句子 visitor feed lucky surprise cheap order 1.__________ food according to your needs helps avoid food waste. 2.This T-shirt is too expensive, so I'd like a much ________ one. 3.The small town is so beautiful that it attracts many ________ every year. Ordering cheaper visitors 31 4.I visited my grandma in the countryside and ____ some sheep and cows last Saturday. fed 5.________, no one was hurt，but the smoke from the fire rose straight up in the air． 6.To give my mother a _________, I cooked some chicken soup for her last Saturday. Luckily surprise 32 二、语篇填空第一节——方框选词 stay exciting camp tire they quite start after fly answer What do students often do on weekends? The 1._________ are different. Some students go to a 2.______ in the mountains with their parents. Some go travelling with friends. Others like 3.________ at home. Lucy and Lily are 4.______ busy on weekends. They usually finish 5.______ homework on Friday afternoons or evenings. On Saturday mornings, Lucy has to run because she is in the school running team. After two hours' training, she feels 6.______. But she also feels happy answers camp staying quite their tired 33 because she can beat the others in the team. Lily often spends one and a half hours playing the piano on Saturday mornings. She 7.________ playing it at the age of five. She hopes to become a famous musician in the future. Every Saturday afternoon, Lily and Lucy go to one of the two beaches near their house with their parents. There they swim and play 8.________ games with other children. On Sundays, they 9.____ kites or go climbing. 10.______ they come home in the evening, they prepare school things for the next day. They always enjoy themselves on weekends. started exciting fly After 三、语篇填空第二节——盲填 On a sunny day, our head teacher took us to Chinatown. We entered Chinatown through the gate with big stone lions on either side. Then I noticed the street signs 1.___________ were written in both Chinese and English. We first visited the Chinese Garden of Friendship. We shouted on the stone paths（小径） and drank tea at a beautiful tea house. 2._____ were many beautiful flowers along the paths. Some girls wanted to pick some flowers, but we stopped them. which/that There 35 At lunch time, we went to a big restaurant with red lanterns on the door and red loongs painted on the walls. The waiters welcomed us in Mandarin（普通话）. They also taught us 3.___ use chopsticks and choose dishes from the menus with Chinese writing. We really learned a lot there. On the train back home, our teacher told us her experiences in China. She had just come back from seeing the Great Wall. It's like a loong lying in the mountains.She told us it's 4.___ symbol of China. All 5.___ all,our school trip to Chinatown is so exciting that I will never forget it. to a in 36 四、补全对话 A: Hello, House of Dumplings.1.___________________________________ ______________________? B: Yes, please. I want to order some dumplings. A: 2._______________________________________? B: I'd like some beef dumplings. Are there any vegetables in the beef dumplings? Can（May） I help you/May I have（take） your order/… What kind of dumplings would you like 37 A: 3.______________________________. There are some tomatoes, potatoes and carrots. B: Good. I'd like 15 beef dumplings with carrots. A: All right. Would you like something to drink? B: Umm… 4.____________________________________________________ __________________________________. A: OK. That'll be 35 yuan. 5.______________________________________ __________? B: 20 Bridge Street. A: OK. You may wait for half an hour. We will send the meal to you as soon as possible. Yes/Yes, there are/Of course/… （I'd like） a large bowl of tomato soup/one cup of tea/one bottle of Coke/…（, please） What's your address/May I have your address/… 38 $$