第一部分 七年级（下） Unit 8-【一战成名新中考】2025河南中考英语（课标版）·一轮复习·教材精讲练优质课件PPT

英语 1 2 第一部分 教材考点精讲练 七年级（下） Unit 8 3 建议课前先完成《词汇分层练》P39~P44 考点1 询问天气的句型（Topic 1） ▶询问“……天气怎么样？”的两种常用句型：How is/was the weather （+地点状语/时间状语）? =What is/was the weather like（+地点状语/时 间状语）? ▶回答天气的常用句型：It is/was+描述天气的形容词。 4 ▶常见的描述天气的形容词有： 5 1.—_______ is the weather like in the north of China? —It has cold winters and hot summers.（盲填） What 2.—______ is the weather in spring and summer in Chengdu? —It is always warm in spring and hot in summer.（盲填） How 3.It's so _______（cloud）. I think it is going to _____（rain）. You'd better take an umbrella with you. cloudy rain 4.A： How is the weather today? B： _____________________. The ground is all white.（补全对话） It's snowy/snowing/… 6 考点2 辨析put on， dress， wear与（be）in（Topic 1） 辨析 含义及用法 搭配/示例 put on 强调穿的动作，宾语通常 是衣服、鞋帽等。 He put on his coat and went out. 他穿上大衣，出去了。 dress 意为“着装；打扮”，表示 动作或状态，宾语通常是 人。 dress sb./oneself 给某人/自己穿衣 服（动作） be/get dressed 穿好衣服（状态） dress up 装扮 7 辨析 含义及用法 搭配/示例 wear 强调穿的状态，其宾语可 以是衣帽、饰物、奖章 等。 wear glasses 戴着眼镜 wear a hat 戴着一顶帽子 （be）in 意为“穿着”，后接衣服或 颜色。 the woman in black 穿黑色衣服 的女士 8 5.Though the little boy is young， he can dress ________（he） without anyone's help. 6.The temperature fell below zero and everyone ______（wear） more clothes to keep warm. 7.The man ___ blue is my math teacher， and he is always very patient with us.（盲填） 8.Everyone who attends the party must dress ____， or the waiters won't let you in.（盲填） himself wore in up 9 dress wear put on My mother got a big surprise. What was it? My young sister， five years old， said that she could 9.______ herself. The little girl could 10.________ her skirt quickly. Pink is her favorite color， so she 11.______ a pair of pink shoes this morning. dress put on wore 10 考点3 busy的用法（Topic 1） busy为形容词， 意为“忙碌的；无暇的”。常用结构如下： prepare with 12.My middle school life is wonderful though I am busy ______ my study. 13.Those students are busy __________ for their school trip in the classroom. with preparing 11 考点4 辨析hope与wish（Topic 1） 辨析 词性及含义 示例/常见搭配 hope 名词，表示“希望”。 be full of hope充满希望 动词，表示“希望”。 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 hope+that从句 希望…… I hope so. 我希望如此。 I hope not. 我希望不会。 12 辨析 词性及含义 示例/常见搭配 wish 名词，表示“愿望， 祝愿”。 Best wishes to you! 给你最美好的祝愿！ 动词，表示“希望， 祝愿”。 wish sb. sth. 祝愿某人…… wish （sb.） to do sth. 希望（某人）做 某事 wish+从句 希望……（后接从句时，从句 用虚拟语气） 13 14.People usually wear red clothes during the Spring Festival because they hope to ____（get） good luck in the new year. 15.I wish I ______（be） a bird and could fly freely in the sky. get were wish hope The graduation ceremony is over. I am a little sad because I have to say goodbye to my classmates and teachers. In the future， I will work much harder. I 16.______ I can be an astronaut when I grow up. Maria， Jane and Michael will go back to their hometowns tomorrow. But we will keep in touch with each other. I 17.______ my classmates and teachers health， happiness and good luck. hope wish 14 考点5 prepare的用法（Topic 2）【prepare （v.）使做好准备； 把……准备好→prepared （adj.）准备好的→preparation（n.）准备 ；准备工作】 15 18.We prepare to _____（buy） a new dress for our new friend， but we don't know her height exactly. 19.If you want to pass the final exam， you should make full __________ （prepare）. 20.I hope our team will win the game. After all， we've prepared ____ the game for a year.（盲填） 21.March 5th is a day to remember Lei Feng. We still need to learn from his spirit today and get ready ___ help others.（盲填） buy preparations for to 16 考点6 decide的用法（Topic 2）［2023.65，2022.59］ 17 decide的名词形式是decision，意为“决心，决定”，常用短语：make a decision做决定；make a decision to do sth. =make up one's mind to do sth.，意为“下定决心做某事”。如： I have made a decision to go to university.=I have made up my mind to go to university.我下定决心要去上大学。 18 22.We should make sure our kids have the ability to make their own _________（decide）. 23.Don't decide _________ important matters too quickly. Think twice before taking action.（盲填） 24.Decide ______ you want， then set a goal and keep on trying until you achieve it.（盲填） decisions on/upon what 19 where eat make 25.Mary wants to be healthy and decides not to ____ junk food from now on. 26.I decide on ________ a poster to call on more students to protect animals. 27.We are going to have a picnic this Sunday. But we haven't decide _______ to go. eat making where 20 考点7 辨析arrive， get to与reach（Topic 2） arrive， get to与reach都有“到达”的意思，但用法不同，其区别如下： 辨析 词性 用法 arrive 不及物动词 arrive in+大地点 arrive at+小地点 若地点为副词， 前面不加介词。 get to 动词词组 get to+地点名词 reach 及物动词 reach+地点名词 如：arrive in/get to/reach Beijing到达北京；arrive at/get to/reach the park到达公园 You should arrive/get there early.你应该早点到那里。 21 reach arrive get Last Saturday Mike and his parents went on a picnic at the foot of a mountain. They left at seven. After an hour's driving， they 29.________ at the mountain. Mike's brother didn't go with them. When he 30.________ the foot of the mountain， it was nearly noon. Then they had lunch together. After lunch， they began to climb the mountain. And when they 31.____ to the top， it was four o'clock in the afternoon. Unluckily， it began to rain and they had to go down the mountain as quickly as possible. arrived reached got 28.Jack will arrive ___ Kunming tomorrow， and we are going to meet him at the airport.（盲填） in 考点8 believe的用法（Topic 3）【believe（v.）相信；认为 →believable（adj.）可相信的；可信任的→unbelievable（adj.） 难以置信的；不真实的】［2021.55］ 23 32.It's _____________（believe） that my grandma has learned to use WeChat by herself within two days. 33.We must believe ___ ourselves. That's one of the secrets of success. （盲填） 34.___ is believed that nothing is impossible if we make every effort into what we want to do.（盲填） unbelievable in It 24 语法链接 1.一般现在时与一般过去时［详见本书P62］ 2.构词法（n.+-y/-ny/-gy→adj.）［详见《晨读词句篇》P108］ （adj.+-ly→adv.）［详见《晨读词句篇》P109］ 3.动词不定式（want/plan/wish/hope/would like to表意愿）［详见本书P70］ 4.频度副词（usually/often）［详见本书P13］ 温馨提示：请完成《词汇分层练》P45“单元语篇综合练” 25 $$