七年级(下) Unit 8-【一战成名新中考】2026贵州中考英语（课标版）·一轮复习·教材精讲练（讲册）

七年级（下）Unit8 A课前建议先完成《词汇分层练》P34~P38 教材重点精讲练 考点1)询问天气的句型(Topic1)】 What's the weather like in summer?夏天天气怎么样？(P81) 询问“…天气怎么样？”的两种常用句型： 1.你家乡夏天期间的天气怎么样？天气很热吗？ How's the weather(+地点状语/时间状语)？= weather like during summer in What's the weather like(+地点状语/时间状语)？ your hometown?Is it very hot? 回答天气的常用句型：It's+描述天气的形 2.我计划今年夏天去北京旅行。我想知道天气将会 容词 怎么样。 ·常见的描述天气的形容词有： I'm planning a trip to Beijing this summer.I wonder sunny晴朗的 cloudy多云的 snowy多雪的 what the weather will 3.暴风雨过后天气变得多好啊！有新鲜的空气和山 rainy多雨的 fne晴朗的 形容天气 上的一道彩虹。 hot热的 dry干燥的 the weather turned after the cool凉爽的 cold寒冷的 wam温暖的 storm!There is fresh air and a rainbow over the 注意 mountains. “十十“ 1.询问天气的句型要根据不同时态，be动词用 4.My mood often matches the weather-today it's 不同的形式： (cloud),and I feel a little lazy. 2.weather是不可数名词，不能用a或an修饰 5.After a couple of (rain)days,the sun finally came out and shone brightly. 考点2)y辨析put on,dress,wear与(be)in(Topic1) Remember to put on your raincoat when you go outside.当你外出时，记得穿上雨衣。(P83) 辨析 含义及用法 搭配/示例 6.今天很冷。你离开的时候最好戴上手套。 强调穿的动作，宾语 It's very cold today.You'd better He put on his coat and 通常是衣服、鞋帽等。 your gloves when you leave. put on went out.他穿上大 宾语若是代词，必须 7.My mother and I (wear）hanfu to take a 衣，出去了。 放在put和on之间。 holiday in Xi'an and we took many photos. dress sb./oneself给某 8.Though the little boy is young,he can dress 意为“着装；打扮”， 人V自己穿衣服（动作） he)without anyone's help. dress 表示动作或状态，宾 be/get dressed穿好衣 A.wore B.dress C.put on D.was in 语通常是人。 服（状态） The little girl woke up on a snowy morning.She dress up装扮 9 her coat and went out.As it was cold out- 强调穿的状态，其宾 wear glasses載着眼镜 side,she 10. a warm hat that day.And she wear 语可以是衣帽、饰物、 wear a hat戴着帽子 奖章等。 11. pink,because it's her favorite color.Her 意为“穿着”，后接衣 mother was glad that she could 12. herself. the woman in black (be)in 服或颜色。 穿黑色衣服的女士 26 教材精讲练·贵州英语（课标版） 一战成名新中考 考点3)busy的用法(Topic1) It is the harvest season,and the farmers are busy harvesting.现在是收获的季节，农民正忙着收获。(P86) busy为形容词，意为“忙碌的：无暇的”。常用 13.虽然我总是忙于学业，但我的学校生活仍然是精 结构如下： 彩的。 be busy(in)doing sth.忙于做某事 My school life is still wonderful though I am busy my studies. be busy with sth.忙于某事 14.Those students are busy prepare)for their school trip in the classroom. 考点4》辨析hope与wish(Topic1) I hope all is well with you!我希望你一切安好！（P88) 辨析 词性及含义 示例/常见搭配 15.Mooncakes carry people's wish)to the 名词，表示“希 families they love and miss. 望”。 be full of hope充满希望 16.People usually wear red clothes during the Spring hope to do sth.希望做某事 Festival because they hope get)good nope 动词，表示“希 hope+that从句希望.… luck in the new year. 望”。 I hope so.我希望如此。 A.wish B.want C.hope I hope not.我希望不会。 名词，表示“愿 Best wishes to you!给你最美 The graduation ceremony is over.I am a little sad 望，祝愿”。 好的祝愿！ because I have to say goodbye to my classmates and teachers.In the future,I will work much harder.I wish sb.sth.祝愿某人… 17. wish wish(sb.)to do sth.希望（某 I can be an astronaut when I grow up. 动词，表示“希 人)做某事 Maria,Jane and Michael will go back to their home- 望，祝愿”。 wish+从句希望.…（后接从 towns tomorrow.But we will keep in touch with each 句时，从句用虚拟语气) other.I 18. my classmates and teachers health,happiness and good luck. 考点S)》prepare的用法【prepare()一→prepared(adi.)准备好的preparation(n.)准备；准备工作】(Topic2) When you plan to take a trip on your holiday,you should prepare well for it..当你打算在假期去旅行时，你应 该为它好好准备。(P3) prepare sth.(for sb./sth.) 19.生活往往比我们想象的更奇怪。做最坏的打算， (为某人/某事)准备某物 抱最好的希望。 prepare for sth.(make Life often turns out to be stranger than we expect. preparations for sth.) 为某事做准备强调动作) the worst and hope for the best. prepare prepare to do sth. 准备做某事 20.If you want to pass the final exam,you should make be prepared for sth.be/get full prepare). ready for sth.为某事做好 准备（强调状态） 21.When we face difficulties,we should actively prepare (change）our minds. be/get prepared to do sth. be/get ready to do sth. 22.March 5 is a day to remember Lei Feng.We still 准备好做某事 need to learn from his spirit today and get ready (help)others. 教材精讲练·贵州英语（课标版） 27 考点6)decide的用法(Topic2) You should carry a ma吧and decide what you want to visit.你应该带一张地图，然后决定你想要参观什么。 (P93) decide(not)to do sth..决定（不）做某事 23.决定自已想要什么，然后设定一个目标，并坚持 不懈地为之奋斗，直到实现目标。 decide on/upon sth.就某事做出决定 decide you want,then set a goal and decide+宾语从句决定… keep on racing until you achieve it. lecide+特殊疑问词+todo 24.Every decide)you make may become a 拓展 turning point of your life. decide的名词形式是decision,意为“决心， 25.To my pleasure,my family always stand by my side 决定”，常用短语：make a decision做决定；make whatever I decide (do). a decision to do sth.=make up one's mind to do 26.My family decided on (visit)my grandma sh.,意为“下定决心做某事” this weekend to celebrate her 60th birthday 十一 together. 考点7)y辨析arrive,get to与reach(Topic2) I arrived there by plane with my family on May3rd.我在五月三日和我的家人乘飞机到了那里。(P6) arrive,get to与reach都有“到达”的意思，但用 A.reached B.arrived C.got 法不同，其区别如下： Last weekend,Mike and his parents went for a 辨析 词性 用法 picnic.They left at 7 a.m.After driving for an hour,they arrive in+大地点 arrive不及物动词 若地点为副 27 arrive at+小地点 at a mountain.They put up a tent and 词，前面不加 cooked something to eat.Mike's brother didn't go with get to 动词词组 get to+-地点 介词。 them at first.When he 28. the place,they reach 及物动词 reach-+地，点 had lunch together.Then they began to climb the moun- 如：arrive in/get to/,reach Beijing到达北京；arrive tain.And when they 29. to the top,it was 4 at/get to/reach the park到达公园 p.m.They saw the beautiful view from the top and felt a You should arrive/get there early.你应该早点到那里 great sense of satisfaction. 考点8)》believe的用法(Topic3) Many people believe Christ came back to life on Easter Day.很多人相信基督在复活节复活。(P98) believe sb.believe what 30.人们相信，如果我们尽一切努力去做我们想做的 one says相信某人说的话 事，没有什么是不可能的。 believe in sb.=trust sb believe 信任某人 that nothing is impossible if 相信：认为 believe+(that)从句相信/认 we make every effort into what we want to do. 有可能 为… 31.相信自己是你成功的一个非常重要的规则。 It is believed that.…人们相 yourselves is a very important 信/认为… rule for you to be successful. @语法链接 1.一般现在时与一般过去时[详见本书P75] 3.动词不定式(want/plan/wish/hope/would like to表意 2.构词法(n.+-y/-ny/-y→ad.)[详见本书P95] 愿)[详见本书P81] (ad山.+-y→ad.)[详见本书P101] 4.频度副词(usually,often)[详见本书PI6] 28 教材精讲练·贵州英语（课标版） 一战成名新中考 随堂检测 一、完形第一节 Next,we want to go to Tian'anmen Square and Beijing A.after B.an C.in D.that E.the F.on Zoo.We the rules when visiting. 5. 至于最后一个地方，我们想去参观故宫。我们将在 Do you ever go to the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau 那里拍很多照片。 藏高原)？The weather there changes a lot 1. As for the last place,we would like to visit the summer.You can experience "four seasons"in just one Forbidden City.We lots of day.What is it like?Let's take a look. photos there. "Spring"morning.The Qinghai-Xizang Plateau is 三、语法填空 very high.In 2. early morning,it's cool.After The Chongyang Festival has a history of over 2,000 the sun comes out,it becomes warm,like spring.It's a years.According to tradition,we should celebrate the good time to take a walk. festival by 1. go)mountain climbing,but "Summer"noon.At noon,it's sunny and hot.You how many people still follow this custom today?Many might feel like it's summer.The sunlight is so strong traditional Chinese festivals have become 2. 3. you might want to wear a pair of sunglasses. (popular)than before.However,they are an important Sometimes,it rains but the rain doesn't last long.If you part of Chinese culture and we must protect them are lucky enough,you might see rainbows. 3. care). “Autumn”afternoon.In the afternoon,the Traditional festivals teach us a lot about 4. temperature goes down quickly,especially 4. (we)nation's history.The Dragon Boat Festival,for the sun goes down.It's cool,just like in autumn.People example,5. celebrate)in memory of Qu have to put 5. warm clothes. Yuan.By celebrating the Dragon Boat Festival with rice "Winter"night.Late at night,it gets cold,like winter. 6 (dumpling)and dragon boat races,the sto- People usually sleep with a thick quilt.The rainy season is ry of Qu Yuan is passed down from generation to genera- from June to September each year.It often rains at night. tion. 二、句子翻译 Moreover,7. (tradition)festivals enable 1.暑假就要到了。我和我的家人正忙着制定去北京 us to learn more about fine Chinese values.Many festi- 的计划。 vals,such as the Mid-Autumn Festival,have a caring, Summer vacation is coming.My family and I are busy family-centred message at their heart.The full moon on to Beijing. the festival is considered to stand for family togetherness. 2.北京有很多地铁。在地铁的帮助下，我们可以很容Family members will come back home8. 易地参观北京。 (get)together even if they live very far away.With the many subways in Beijing.With celebrations of these festivals,younger generations learn the help of the subways,we can visit Beijing easily.to honour fine Chinese values. 3.在北京，我们想去很多地方。首先，我们想参观长 Besides,traditional festivals are a source of national 城，它是世界上最伟大的奇迹之一。 9 (proud)and help shape our national iden- In Beijing,we want to go to many places.First,we tity ()For example,we celebrate the Hanshi want to visit the Great Wall,which is one of Festival and the Laba Festival with special customs,and wonders of the world. these shared experiences bring us together as a nation 4.接下来，我们想去天安门广场和北京动物园。我们10. (final).Traditional festivals tell us who 参观时应该遵守规则。 we are.They also fill us with pride in being Chinese. 教材精讲练·贵州英语（课标版） 29一战成名新中考 教材精讲练 第一部分 教材知识精讲练 七年级（上）Unit1 二、l.There;is2.cheaper;than3.how;much 4.is;made 5.buying;clothes 教材重点精讲练 三、l.most important2.his3.happily4.pairs 1.Neither;of 2.well 3.B 4.D 5.C 6.interesting 5.meaning 6.tasty 7.ate 8.to buy 9.goes 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.D 11.F 12.at;home 13.are 10.colorful 14.C 15.A 16.B 17.our 18.to drink 19.C 七年级（下）Unit5 20.B 21.A 22.(to)help 23.partner's 24.helpful 25.giving 26.B 27.C 28.A 29.Let's;plant 教材重点精讲练 30.let ;down 31.to;let 32.us 33.choose 1.E 2.A 3.F 4.C 5.B 6.on;foot 7.by;subway 随堂检测 8.takes 9.his 10.Riding 11.D 12.B 13.C -、1.B2.E3.F4.A5.D 14.to;say 15.to stop 16.third 17.to;brush 18.make;it 19.confident 20.D 21.C 22.B 二、l.Welcome;to2.are;playing3.What;an 4.There;are 5.which;offers 23.peaceful 24.trying 25.yourself 26.cutting 27.C 三、1.to show2.are3.driver4.woks5.sisters 28.A 29.E 30.B 31.D 32.A 33.because of 34.A35.C 6.dancing 7.friendly 8.helps 9.usually 10.their 七年级（上）Unit2 随堂检测 -、1.C2.E3.A4.F5.B 教材精讲 教材重点精讲练 1.are;taking 2.A;few 3.can;swim 4.is;writing 1.look:like 2.is:of 3.has 4.to:make 5.repairing 5.What;interesting 6.to learn 7.B 8.A 9.D 三、1.us2.importance3.to ride4.pollution 随堂检测 5.quickly 6.takes 7.Buses 8.fixed 9.beautiful -、1.C2.D3.F4.A5.E 10.getting 1.who/that;has 2.encourages;us 3.more ;outgoing 七年级（下）Unit6 4.strict:with 5.to:buy 三、l.friends2.first3.carefully4.best5.hes 教材重点精讲练 6.Chinese 7.are 8.looks 9.Playing 10.is written 1.in;front 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.turned;cold 七年级（上）Unit3 7.to:give/make 8.turn;off 9.turned;down 10.my 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.E 15.D 16.It's;difficult 教材重点精讲练 17.D18.C19.A 1.tell;lies 2.highly;of 3.talking 4.to run 5.B 随堂检测 6.A 7.C 8.D 9.look;at 10.looks 11.practicing -、1.F2.C3.E4.B5.D 12.watches 13.excited 14.A 15.E 16.B 17.C 1.how;to 2.asking;politely 3.are;saying 4.use; 18.B 19.D 20.A 21.C 22.to;love 23.to speak simple 5.there;is 24.teachers 25.works:as 26.what:does 27.his 三、l.These2.Workers3.opened4.wonderful 28.Larry's 29.plays 30.keeping 31.D 32.C 33.B 5.Visitors 6.be used 7.built 8.their 9.feels 34.would;like 35.to:learn 36.us 37.How/What;about 10.finally 38.Why;not 39.plant 40.passing 41.take 七年级（下）Unit7 42.organizing 43.review 44.better 45.It;takes 46.to;play 47.their 48.took 49.A 50.C 教材重点精讲练 随堂检测 1.to;study 2.is;planning 3.is planned 4.to;make -、1.B2.F3.C4.A5.E 5.of;making/to make 6.to enjoy 7.enjoyable 1.let;me 2.has;taught 3.to;show 4.was;invited 8.playing 9.themselves 10.remember;what 11.to ask 5.so;that 12.becoming 13.forgot 14.to check 15.was:brought 1.really 2.happiness 3.its 4.wonderful 5.sitting 16.C17.A18.B19.D 6.healthy 7.to put 8.interested 9.countries 随堂检测 10.Tourists -、1.E2.B3.F4.A5.D 七年级（上）Unit4 1.to;hold 2.can;play 3.can't;dance 4.How;hard 5.enjoyed;ourselves 教材重点精讲练 1.twelfth 2.surprising 3.invitations 4.were preparing 1.think;of 2.feel about 3.How;do 4.to do 5.taking 5.candles 6.person's 7.him 8.excited 9.sang 6.meant 7.controlling 8.A 9.C 10.B 11.pay ;for 10.gladly 12.How:much 13.how;much 14.lower 15.languages 16.C 17.A 18.to;develop 19.asks 20.us 21.A 七年级（下）Unit8 22.C 23.speaking 24.him 25.rang 26.us 27.B 教材重点精讲练 28.C 29.Thanks;to 30.for;encouraging 31.patience 1.What's;the 2.be;like 3.How:fine 4.cloudy 32.thankful 5.rainy 6.put;on 7.wore 8.himself 9.C 10.A 随堂检测 11.D 12.B 13.busy;with 14.preparing 15.wishes -、1.C2.E3.A4.B5.D 16.to get 17.C 18.A 19.Prepare;for 参考答案及解析·贵州英语（课标版） 19 20.preparations 21.to change 22.to help 23.Decide; 八年级（上）Unit4 what 24.decision 25.to do 26.visiting 27.B 28.A 29.C 30.It's:believed 31.Believing:in 随堂检测 教材重点精讲练 -、1.C2.E3.D4.A5.F 1.from/against;getting 2.protection 3.good;news 4.personal;information 5.messages 6.D 7.A 8.B 1.making;plans 2.There;are 3.the;greatest 随堂检测 4.should;follow 5.will;take 三、l.going2.less popular3.carefully4.or -、1.C2.F3.A4.E5.D 1.Let's;learn 2.the;largest 3.There;were 5.is celebrated 6.dumplings 7.traditional 8.to get 4.longer;than 5.can;change 9.pride 10.finally 1.useful 2.first 3.slowly 4.are put 5.interesting 八年级（上）Unit1 6.shopping 7.messages 8.cheaper 9.sending 教材重点精讲练 10.your 1.to;face 2.cooking 3.discussion 4.join;in 5.B 八年级（下）Unit5 6.D7.C8.A9.D10.E11.C12.B13.D 教材重点精讲练 14.C 15.A 16.E 17.C 18.D 19.A 20.long;leave 1.invitation 2.to share 3.seem:like 4.seems;that 21.left 22.day's 23.herself 24.C 25.A 5.tired 6.to know 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.A 26.one;of 27.doctors 28.best 29.is 30.in;mind 11.strict;with 12.strict;in/about 13.do;with 31.to;learn 32.his 33.visiting 34.anything;amazing 14.deal;with 15.to;play 16.ourselves 17.pride 35.interesting 36.bored 37.tired 38.C 39.E 材精讲 18.fixing 19.full:of 20.filled:with 21.are 22.fills 40.A 41.D 42.B 43.D 44.A 45.heard;of/about 23.dealing;with 24.winning 25.staying 26.louder 46.sounded 47.B 48.D 49.A 27.loudly 28.aloud 29.C 30.A 31.D 随堂检测 随堂检测 -、1.F2.E3.B4.C5.D -、1.B2.F3.D4.A5.E 1.great;progress 2.There;are 3.the;third 4.good;for 1.deal;with 2.best;way/method 3.There;is 5.should;realize 4.think;about 5.it's;easy 三、1.todo2.us3.healthy4.swimming5.is 1.feeling 2.uncomfortable 3.anger 4.seriously 6.better 7.clearly 8.activities 9.successful 10.daily 5.helpful 6.to get 7.worse 8.be caused 八年级（上）Unit2 9.Second 10.ourselves 八年级（下）Unit6 教材重点精讲练 1.the ;flu 2.wrong;with 3.your 4.A 5.D 6.B 教材重点精讲练 7.suggest;that 8.visiting 9.to make 10.suggestions 1.to;walk 2.to;work 3.boring 4.B 5.C 11.my/me 12.enough:sleep 13.brave:enough 14.to 6.receiving 7.C 8.A 9.A 10.D 11.B 12.B teach 15.to say 16.to get 17.stopping 18.advice 13.A 14.death 15.dead 16.dying 17.B 18.D 19.B20.C21.A22.B23.D24.his25.A 19.E20.A 26.D 27.B 28.happen;to 29.took;place 随堂检测 30.happens 31.to meet 32.eating 33.A 34.C -、1.B2.A3.F4.C5.E 随堂检测 1.famous/known/well-known;for 2.who/that;saved 3.How;fresh 4.take;pictures/photos 5.will;have -、1.B2.A3.F4.D5.E 二、l.to;help2.which;causes 1.riding 2.friendly 3.me 4.to tell 5.have learned/ 3.work;out 4.is: have leamnt 6.buildings 7.truly 8.interested considered 5.had;better 9.activity 10.beautiful 1.seriously 2.truth 3.were carried 4.checked 5.laughter 6.helpful 7.shown 8.students 9.natural 八年级（下）Unit7 10.encouraging 教材重点精讲练 八年级（上）Unit3 1.to;be 2.living 3.regretted 4.to tell 5.my 教材重点精讲练 6.saying 7.come;true 8.achievement 9.realized 随堂检测 1.A 2.C 3.D 4.provided;for 5.C 6.D 7.B -、1.B2.G3.A4.D5.C6.E 8.how;to 9.No;wonder 10.wonders;if/whether 11.C 1.will;be 2.can;find 3.more;easily 4.how;to 12.A 13.D 14.replied 15.A 16.C 17.agree;with 5.don't;forget 18.to;sell 19.agreement 20.disagree 21.more 1.have enjoyed 2.first 3.scientists 4.oldest 22.loud;voice 23.noisy 24.B 25.A 26.C 5.traveler/traveller 6.fell 7.them 8.drying 27.winner 28.was beaten 29.A 30.B 9.tomatoes 10.widely 随堂检测 八年级（下）Unit8 -、1.B2.F3.A4.D5.C 1.full;of/filled:with 2.used:to 3.What:a 4.was: 教材重点精讲练 watering 5.which;makes 1.so;that 2.so;that 3.such;that 4.lovely 5.patient; 1.singing 2.became 3.has developed 4.was listed with 6.patients 7.to practice 5.wonderful 6.themselves 7.boats 8.exciting 随堂检测 9.truly 10.oldest -、1.C2.E3.B4.F5.D 20 参考答案及解析·贵州英语（课标版）