内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材词汇分层练
八年级(下)Unit 6—Topic 2
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教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1.________(v.)收到,得到
★____________________收到某人送的某物
receive
receive sth. from sb.
2._________(n.)明信片
postcard
3._________(n.)假期
★____________在度假
_______________________暑/寒假
vacation
on vacation
summer/winter vacation
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4.________ (v.)考察;探索;勘察
explore
5.______(v.)野营,度假 (n.)度假营
★____________去野营[5年4考]
camp
go camping
6._______(n.)北,北方
→_________(adj.)北方的;北部的
★________________在……的北部
north
northern
in the north of
7._____(n.)东,东方 (adj.)东方的;向东的;东部的 (adv.)向东,朝东
→________(adj.)东方的
★______________在……的东部
east
eastern
in the east of
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8.______(n.)西,西方 (adj.)西方的;向西的;西部的(adv.)向西,朝西
→________(adj.)西方的
west
western
9._______ (v.)建立,兴建;创办
found
10.___________(adj.)重要的,重大的;意味深长的
→____________(反义词)无意义的;不重要的
meaningful
meaningless
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11._____(v.)等,等待
→_______(n.)男侍者;男服务员
→_________(n.)女侍者;女服务员
★_________等待[5年4考]
______________________且慢;稍等
____________________迫不及待做某事[2023阅读B、完形]
wait
waiter
waitress
wait for
wait a minute/moment
can't wait to do sth.
12.____________(n.)自行车
bicycle/bike
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13._____(n.)旅游,旅行;观光,游览
→_______(n.)旅游者;游客
→________(n.)旅游业;观光
★___________导游
____________去旅行[2020阅读A]
tour
tourist
tourism
tour guide
take a tour
14.______(n.)空间;空地
15.______(v.& n.)推
space
push
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16._________(n.)方向,方位
→_______(adj.)直接的;直率的
→________(adj.)间接的,附带的
→________(adv.)直接地
→_________(n.)导演
★________________四面八方[2021阅读D]
_________________相反的方向
direction
direct
indirect
directly
director
in all directions
opposite direction
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17._____(v.)踩;走;跨步(n.)台阶;梯级;脚步;步骤;措施
→________(过去式/过去分词)
→_________(现在分词)
★___________采取措施
_____________逐步地
______________________________迈出某人做某事的第一步[2021完形]
step
stepped
stepping
take steps
step by step
take one's first step to do sth.
18._______(adv.)缓慢地;慢速地
→______(adj.)缓慢的
slowly
slow
19._______(prep.)在……旁边
20.______(adv.)悲伤地,伤心地
beside
sadly
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21.___________(n.)经历;经验
(v.)体验;经历[2020阅读C]
→____________(adj.)熟练的;有经验的
★_________________________烹饪经验丰富
experience
experienced
be experienced in cooking
22.____________(adv.)处处,到处,各个地方
everywhere
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短语与搭配
动词短语
1.____________________和某人一起来
2._____________上课
3._________进来
4._________拿出
5.________________抬头
6._________坐下
7.________迷路
come along with sb.
have a class
come in
take out
raise one's head
sit down
get lost
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名词短语
8._____________平方米
9.____________停车场
square meter
parking lot
形容词短语
10.__________________对……感到惊讶
11.__________充满……(的)
be surprised at…
be full of
介词短语
12.__________________在……的中心
13._______最后
in the center of…
at last
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其他短语
14.___________一……就……
as soon as
搭配
15.____________________情不自禁做某事
16.___________________做某事很开心
can't help doing sth.
have fun doing sth.
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That would be very interesting/I have longed for
it for a long time/I'm so excited about it/…
B: Good idea! (1)______________________________________________
_________________________________________.
A: Shall we cycle there?
情景交际
回应邀请
1.A: How about exploring Tian'anmen Square?
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B: (2)_______________________________________!I always enjoy
cycling.
2.A: Would/Could/Can you come along with us?
B: (3)________________________________________________________
_________. Hope you have a wonderful trip.
Good idea/All right/That sounds great/…
Sorry, I'm afraid I will be busy/Sorry, I'm afraid I have
no time/…
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核心词汇基础攻关
一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成句子
wait beside west receive slow experience meaningful
1.The Smiths plan to have a picnic_______ the lake this weekend.
2.My mother is a nurse and now she is_________ a week's training in a
hospital.
3.Ms. Li has lots of teaching___________ . She has her own ways to make
her classes lively.
beside
receiving
experience
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4.As we all know, tea was brought to________ countries in the 16th and
17th century.
5.Hurry up! Mr. Brown is________ for us in the meeting room at the
moment.
6.You should do something___________ instead of playing computer
games all day.
7.The foreigner spoke_______ and clearly so that everybody could follow
him.
western
waiting
meaningful
slowly
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二、句子盲填
1.After hearing the surprising news, she got so excited that her eyes were
full___ tears.
2.The birds flew away___ all directions the minute they caught sight of a
man coming near.
3.He jumped into the river to save the little boy as soon____ he heard
the cry for help.
4.Stefan was____ vacation in the countryside and helped his grandpa on
the farm last summer.
of
in
as
on
5.In ____north of China, leaves usually fall down when autumn comes.
the
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