Unit 6 Topic 2 How about exploring Tian’anmen square 期末词汇拓展 2024-2025学年仁爱科普版八年级英语下册

仁爱科普版八下Unit 6 Enjoying Cycling Topic 2 How about exploring Tian’anmen square? 期末词汇拓展短语背记 序号 短语或句型 意思 例句1 例句2 1 receive a letter 收到一封信 She received a letter from her pen pal. 她收到笔友的一封信。 He was happy to receive a letter from his mother. 他很高兴收到妈妈的来信。 2 receive an award 获得奖项 She received an award for her good work. 她因出色表现获奖。 The school received an award for environmental protection. 学校获环保奖项。 3 send a postcard 寄明信片 I sent a postcard to my friend from Beijing. 我从北京给朋友寄了张明信片。 Remember to send a postcard when you travel. 旅行时记得寄明信片。 4 write a postcard 写明信片 She wrote a postcard to her grandma. 她给奶奶写明信片。 He is writing a postcard to his parents. 他在给父母写明信片。 5 on vacation 度假 They are on vacation in Hainan. 他们在海南度假。 We go on vacation every summer. 我们每年夏天去度假。 6 summer vacation 暑假 I often read books during summer vacation. 暑假我常读书。 What will you do during summer vacation? 暑假你打算做什么？ 7 explore the forest 探索森林 They explored the forest last weekend. 他们上周末探索了森林。 We plan to explore the forest near our town. 我们计划探索镇附近的森林。 8 explore new ideas 探索新想法 Students should explore new ideas. 学生应探索新想法。 Scientists explore new ideas every day. 科学家每天探索新想法。 9 go camping 去野营 We will go camping next month. 我们下个月去野营。 They like to go camping in spring. 他们喜欢春天去野营。 10 camp by the lake 在湖边露营 We camped by the lake last summer. 去年夏天我们在湖边露营。 They enjoy camping by the lake. 他们喜欢在湖边露营。 11 work out a plan 制定计划 Let's work out a plan for the holiday. 我们制定假期计划吧。 He worked out a study plan yesterday. 他昨天制定了学习计划。 12 work out the problem 解决问题 Can you work out this math problem? 你能解这道数学题吗？ We need to work out the problem together. 我们需要一起解决这个问题。 13 at the seaside 在海边 They played volleyball at the seaside. 他们在海边打排球。 We often go for a walk at the seaside. 我们常去海边散步。 14 seaside town 海滨小镇 There is a beautiful seaside town near here. 附近有个美丽的海滨小镇。 We visited a seaside town during the holiday. 假期我们参观了一个海滨小镇。 15 in the north 在北方 It's cold in the north in winter. 冬天北方很冷。 My uncle lives in the north of the country. 叔叔住在国家北部。 16 north wind 北风 The north wind is blowing strongly. 北风刮得很猛。 North wind brings cold weather. 北风带来寒冷天气。 17 east of the city 城市的东边 The park is east of the city. 公园在城市东边。 They built a new school east of the city. 他们在城市东边建了新学校。 18 east coast 东海岸 They live on the east coast of America. 他们住在美国东海岸。 The east coast has many beautiful beaches. 东海岸有许多美丽海滩。 19 west direction 西方 The sun sets in the west direction. 太阳向西边落下。 He walked in the west direction. 他朝西方走去。 20 west of the park 公园西边 There is a river west of the park. 公园西边有一条河。 The bookstore is west of the park. 书店在公园西边。 21 the Monument to the People's Heroes 人民英雄纪念碑 We visited the Monument to the People's Heroes. 我们参观了人民英雄纪念碑。 The Monument to the People's Heroes is in Beijing. 人民英雄纪念碑在北京。 22 historical monument 历史纪念碑 This building is a historical monument. 这座建筑是历史纪念碑。 They protected the historical monument carefully. 他们精心保护历史纪念碑。 23 announce the news 宣布消息 The teacher announced the news to the class. 老师向全班宣布消息。 The government announced the new policy. 政府宣布新政策。 24 announce to the public 向公众宣布 The mayor announced to the public yesterday. 市长昨天向公众宣布。 The company announced the plan to the public. 公司向公众宣布计划。 25 found a school 创办学校 They founded a school for poor children. 他们为贫困儿童创办学校。 His grandfather founded a school in 1950. 他祖父1950年创办了学校。 26 be founded in 成立于…… The club was founded in 2010. 这个俱乐部成立于2010年。 Our school was founded in 1980. 我们学校成立于1980年。 27 People's Republic of China 中华人民共和国 I live in the People's Republic of China. 我住在中华人民共和国。 The People's Republic of China was founded in 1949. 中华人民共和国成立于1949年。 28 democratic republic 民主共和国 This country is a democratic republic. 这个国家是民主共和国。 They fought for a democratic republic. 他们为民主共和国而战。 29 a meaningful experience 一次有意义的经历 Visiting the old town was a meaningful experience. 参观古镇是次有意义的经历。 She had a meaningful experience in the countryside. 她在乡下有过一次有意义的经历。 30 make life meaningful 让生活有意义 Helping others can make life meaningful. 帮助他人能让生活有意义。 Art makes his life meaningful. 艺术让他的生活有意义。 31 wait for sb. 等待某人 I'm waiting for my friend at the bus stop. 我在公交站等朋友。 Don't wait for others—start now! 别等别人，现在就开始！ 32 wait a moment 等一会儿 Wait a moment, I need to get my bag. 等一下，我去拿包。 Wait a moment, please. He is coming. 请等一下，他来了。 33 memorial hall 纪念馆 We visited the war memorial hall. 我们参观了战争纪念馆。 There is a memorial hall for the hero. 有一座纪念这位英雄的纪念馆。 34 memorial event 纪念活动 They held a memorial event for the victims. 他们为遇难者举行纪念活动。 The school organized a memorial event yesterday. 学校昨天组织了纪念活动。 35 in the northwest 在西北方 The desert is in the northwest of the country. 沙漠在国家的西北方。 They traveled to a town in the northwest. 他们去西北方的一个小镇旅行。 36 northwest wind 西北风 The northwest wind is very cold. 西北风很冷。 The flag flapped in the northwest wind. 旗帜在西北风中飘扬。 37 opening ceremony 开幕式 We watched the opening ceremony of the sports meeting. 我们观看了运动会开幕式。 The opening ceremony of the festival was wonderful. 节日开幕式很精彩。 38 graduation ceremony 毕业典礼 She cried at her graduation ceremony. 她在毕业典礼上哭了。 The graduation ceremony will be held next week. 毕业典礼下周举行。 39 ride a bicycle 骑自行车 He rides a bicycle to school every day. 他每天骑自行车上学。 She likes riding a bicycle in the park. 她喜欢在公园骑自行车。 40 by bicycle 骑自行车 I go to work by bicycle every day. 我每天骑自行车上班。 She traveled around the city by bicycle. 她骑自行车环游城市。 41 a crowd of people 一群人 A crowd of people gathered in the square. 一群人聚集在广场。 There was a crowd of people at the bus stop. 公交站有一群人。 42 crowd into the room 涌入房间 Students crowded into the room to watch the movie. 学生们涌入房间看电影。 Fans crowded into the stadium to see the star. 粉丝们涌入体育场见明星。 43 walk toward the park 走向公园 They walked toward the park happily. 他们开心地走向公园。 He saw a cat walking toward the house. 他看见一只猫走向房子。 44 toward the end 接近尾声 Toward the end of the story, everyone is happy. 故事接近尾声时，大家都很开心。 Toward the end of the movie, there's a surprise. 电影快结束时有个惊喜。 45 push the door 推门 He pushed the door and walked in. 他推开门走了进去。 Don't push the door—it's broken. 别推门，它坏了。 46 push in 插队 Don't push in when waiting for the bus. 等公交时别插队。 It's rude to push in line. 插队是不礼貌的。 47 army soldier 军队士兵 His brother is an army soldier. 他哥哥是军队士兵。 Army soldiers protect our country. 军队士兵保卫国家。 48 young soldier 年轻士兵 The young soldier saved many people. 年轻士兵救了很多人。 Young soldiers receive strict training. 年轻士兵接受严格训练。 49 at the moment 此刻 I'm busy at the moment—can I call you later? 我此刻很忙，稍后打给你好吗？ She is doing her homework at the moment. 她此刻正在做作业。 50 as soon as possible 尽快 Please come back as soon as possible. 请尽快回来。 Finish your work as soon as possible. 尽快完成工作。 51 as soon as I arrive 我一到就…… I'll call you as soon as I arrive. 我一到就给你打电话。 As soon as I arrive home, I'll do my homework. 我一到家就做作业。 52 sit beside the window 坐在窗边 She sat beside the window and read a book. 她坐在窗边看书。 I like to sit beside the window on the bus. 坐公交时我喜欢坐窗边。 53 beside the river 在河边 There are many trees beside the river. 河边有很多树。 They had a picnic beside the river. 他们在河边野餐。 54 flag pole 旗杆 The flag is flying on the flag pole. 旗帜在旗杆上飘扬。 They raised the flag on the flag pole. 他们在旗杆上升旗。 55 telephone pole 电话线杆 The bird is sitting on the telephone pole. 鸟停在电话线杆上。 There are many telephone poles along the road. 路边有很多电话线杆。 56 take pride in 以……为傲 She takes pride in her country. 她以自己的国家为傲。 I take pride in my hard-working students. 我为努力学习的学生们感到骄傲。 57 feel pride 感到自豪 He felt pride when he won the game. 他赢得比赛时感到自豪。 She feels pride in her daughter's achievements. 她为女儿的成就感到自豪。 58 with excitement 兴奋地 The kids opened the gifts with excitement. 孩子们兴奋地打开礼物。 She told us the news with excitement. 她兴奋地告诉我们这个消息。 59 show excitement 表现出兴奋 He showed excitement when hearing the good news. 听到好消息时他表现出兴奋。 The fans showed great excitement at the concert. 粉丝们在音乐会上表现得很兴奋。 60 guided tour 有导游的旅行 We joined a guided tour of the city. 我们参加了有导游的城市旅行。 A guided tour helps us learn more about the place. 有导游的旅行帮助我们了解更多。 61 tour guide 导游 The tour guide showed us around the museum. 导游带我们参观博物馆。 We need a tour guide to explain the history. 我们需要导游讲解历史。 62 have an experience 有一次经历 I had an interesting experience in the countryside. 我在乡下有过一次有趣的经历。 She has an exciting experience of traveling alone. 她有一次独自旅行的激动经历。 63 learning experience 学习经历 Studying abroad is a good learning experience. 出国留学是很好的学习经历。 The project gave us a valuable learning experience. 这个项目给了我们宝贵的学习经历。 64 run everywhere 到处跑 The kids ran everywhere in the garden. 孩子们在花园里到处跑。 Don't run everywhere in the classroom. 别在教室里到处跑。 65 everywhere in the city 城市各处 You can see tall buildings everywhere in the city. 城市各处都能看到高楼。 We looked for the cat everywhere in the city. 我们在城市各处找那只猫。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$