内容正文:
词汇分层练·河南英语(课标版)
教
材
词
汇
分
层
练
七年级(下)Unit
8—Topic
1
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1.
(n. )季节
2.
(n. )春天;泉水
★in+季节
在……(季节),如:
在春天
3.
(n. )夏天
4.
(n. )秋天
5.
(n. )冬天
6.
(n. )天气
★ 天气预报
7.
(adj. )温暖的;热心的
→ (adv. )热情地;温暖地
→ (n. )温暖
★ 热身
8.
(adj. )热的;辣的
→ (比较级)
→ (最高级)
9.
(adj. )冷的 (n. )寒冷;感冒
★ 患感冒
10.
(v. )下雨 (n. )雨
★ 倾盆大雨
11.
(adj. )阴雨的,多雨的
12.
(v. )下雪 (n. )雪
13.
(adj. )下雪多的
14.
(n. )风
15.
(adj. )多风的,风大的
16.
(adj. )多云的,阴天的
→ (n. )云
17.
(n. )太阳,阳光
→ (adj. )阳光充足的
18.
(v. )爬,攀登
→ (n. )登山者;攀登者
★ 爬山
向上爬;攀登[2023 阅读 B]
19.
(v. )记得;记起
★ 记得去做某事(未做)
记得做过某事(已做)
20.
(adv. )在外面,向外面
→ (反义词)在里面
21.
(adj. )明亮的;鲜艳夺目的;聪明的;有
希望的 (adv. )光亮地;明亮地
22.
(n. )温度
★ 高 / 低温
23.
(adj. &
adv. )低;矮 (adj. )沮丧的;低
声的;(数量等)减少的 (adv. )向下[2020 完形]
→ (反义词)高的;在高处,向高处
24.
(n. )假期
★ 度假
在度假
暑 / 寒假
假期计划
25.
(n. )伞
26.
(n. )短裤
★ 一条短裤
27.
(v. &
n. )旅行,旅游
→ (n. )旅行者;游客
★ 周游世界
28.
(v. )穿,戴
→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
★ 戴眼镜
打领带
面带微笑
29.
(adv. )突然
30.
(v. )发光,照耀
→ (过去式 / 过去分词)
→ (现在分词)
93
词汇分层练·河南英语(课标版)
教
材
词
汇
分
层
练
31.
(adv. )更好
(n. )更好的事物[2021 完形]
★ 最好 / 应该做某事[2021 补
全对话]
32.
(n. )澳大利亚
→ (adj. )澳大利亚(人)的
(n. )澳大利亚人
33.
(det. &
pron. )大多数 (adv. )最
34.
(adv. )猛烈地;在很大程度上;大量地
35.
(adj. )忙于(做某事),忙碌的
→ (比较级)
→ (最高级)
→ (adv. )忙碌地
→ (n. )生意;公事;职责
→ (反义词)空闲的
★ 忙于……
忙着做某事
36.
(n. )叶子
→ (pl. )
37.
(n. )冰
38.
(n. )(常指带檐的)帽子
39.
(n. )歌剧;歌剧剧本
★ 京剧
40.
(pron. )我们自己
41.
(v. &
n. )希望,期望
→ (adj. )抱有希望的;满怀希望的
→ (adj. )无望的
★ 希望做某事
42.
(n. )旅行,旅游
★ 去旅游
43.
(n. )正午,中午
★ 在中午
短语与搭配
动词短语
1.
堆雪人
2.
穿 / 戴上
3.
外出
4.
恢复生机;复活
5.
开花;出版,发行
形容词短语
6.
对某人友好
其他短语
7.
后来
8.
立即,马上
搭配
9.
需要做某事
10.
看见某人 / 某物正在做某事
11.
……是做某事的好时候。
12.
……是做某事的好时节。
情景交际
谈论季节、天气和气温
1.
A:
(1) ?
B:
I
like
autumn
best.
A:
Why
do
you
like
it?
B:
(2)Because
it
is
a
season
of
harvest,
and
its
sunny
and
cool.
因为它是一个收获的季节,并
且天气晴朗,很凉快。
2.
A:
(3)
?
B:
Its
very
hot
in
Zhengzhou
in
summer.
A:
What
about
the
weather
in
Zhengzhou
in
winter?
B:
(4) .
Its
a
good
time
to
ski.
A:
(5)Whats
the
temperature(in
Zhengzhou)
now?
B:
Its
about
25℃
now.
04
词汇分层练·河南英语(课标版)
教
材
词
汇
分
层
练
核心词汇基础攻关
一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成句子
leaf wear hope remember wind sudden bright
1.
The
temperature
fell
below
zero
and
everyone
more
clothes
to
keep
warm.
2.
It
is
and
bright
today.
Lets
fly
a
kite
in
the
park!
3.
With
the
sunshine
shining
through
the
window,
everything
in
the
room
looks
so
.
4.
I
buying
a
newspaper
on
my
way
home,
but
now
I
cant
find
it.
5.
Nancy
was
told
to
meet
her
grandpa,
so
she
left
in
a
hurry
without
saying
goodbye
to
her
friends.
6.
Its
said
that
when
Shen
Nong
had
a
rest
under
trees,
some
tea
fell
into
his
water.
7.
Many
students
share
their
hardest
experiences
in
life.
They
wish
to
help
others
stay
in
difficult
times.
二、句子盲填
1.
To
live
a
green
life,
we
should
remember
turn
off
the
lights
when
we
leave
a
room.
2.
Children
love
to
play
in
the
snow
winter.
Thats
interesting
for
them.
3.
Its
very
cold
today.
Youd
better
put
your
gloves
when
you
leave.
4.
I
plan
to
take
holiday
by
air
because
it
is
the
fastest
way
to
travel
and
it
is
comfortable.
5.
Though
he
is
busy
his
studies,
he
often
helps
his
parents
with
housework.
七年级(下)Unit
8—Topic
2
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1.
(adv. )一起,共同
★ 齐心协力,通力合作
和父母住一起
和家人聚在一起
2.
(n. )兴趣;趣味;爱好;利益
(v. )使感兴趣;使关注[2022 阅读 D]
→ (adj. )感兴趣的
→ (adj. )有趣的
★ 名胜古迹[2021 语篇填空]
对某物 / (做)某事产生 / 有兴趣
对某物 / 做某事感兴趣[5 年
5 考]
3.
(n. )德国
→ (n. )德国人;德语
(adj. )德国的;德语的;德国人的
4.
(n. )印度
→ (adj. )印度人的;印第安人的
(n. )印度人;印第安人
5.
(n. )家乡,故乡
6.
(n. )照相机
7.
(n. )帐篷
8.
(v. )准备
→ (n. )准备
→ (adj. )准备好;有所准备
★ 为某事做准备
14
参考答案·河南英语(课标版)
词
汇
分
层
练
your
sister
do
there 4. Whats
the
matter(with
you) / Whats
wrong(with
you) / 5. Youd
better
see
a
doctor
at
once
6. This
way,
please
核心词汇基础攻关
一、1. brought 2. wishes 3. poor 4. enjoyable 5. fell
6. matter 7. forgot
二、1. at 2. by 3. the 4. to 5. with
单元语篇综合练
一、1. twentieth 2. celebrate 3. excitedly 4. delicious
5. which 6. for 7. candles 8. brought 9. wish
10. himself
二、1. for 2. is 3. a 4. which / that 5. to
三、1. Whats
the
date
today / What
date
is
it
today 2. When
is
her
birthday 3. What
do
you
want
to
get
for
her / What
do
you
want
to
buy
her / 4. She
often
wears
yellow
clothes / She
has
many
yellow
clothes / 5. Ill
get
her
a
new
book / Ill
buy
her
some
chocolate /
七年级(下)Unit
8—Topic
1
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1. season 2. spring;in
spring 3. summer 4. fall / autumn
5. winter 6. weather; weather
report 7. warm; warmly;
warmth;warm
up 8. hot;hotter;hottest 9. cold;have / catch
a
cold 10. rain;heavy
rain 11. rainy 12. snow
13. snowy 14. wind 15. windy 16. cloudy;cloud
17. sun;sunny 18. climb;climber;climb
a
mountain / climb
mountains;climb
up 19. remember;remember
to
do
sth. ;
remember
doing
sth. 20. outside;inside 21. bright
22. temperature;high / low
temperature 23. low;high
24. holiday;take
a
holiday;on
holiday;summer / winter
holi-
day;holiday
plan 25. umbrella 26. shorts;a
pair
of
shorts
27. travel;traveler / traveller;travel
around
the
world
28. wear; wore; worn; wear
glasses; wear
a
tie / ties; wear
a
smile 29. suddenly 30. shine;shone;shining 31. better;
had
better
do
sth. 32. Australia;Australian 33. most
34. heavily 35. busy;busier;busiest;busily;business;free;
be
busy
with;be
busy(in)
doing
sth. 36. leaf;leaves
37. ice 38. hat 39. opera;Beijing
Opera 40. ourselves
41. hope;hopeful;hopeless;hope
to
do
sth. 42. trip;go
on
a
trip / go
for
a
trip / take
a
trip 43. noon;at
noon
短语与搭配
1. make
a
snowman / snowmen 2. put
on 3. go
outside / out
4. come
back
to
life 5. come
out 6. be
kind
to
sb. 7. later
on 8. right
away / right
now 9. need
to
do
sth. 10. see
sb. / sth.
doing
sth. 11. is
a
good
time
to
do / for
doing
sth. 12. is
a
good
season
to
do / for
doing
sth.
情景交际
(1)Which
season
do
you
like
best (2)Because
it
is
a
sea-
son
of
harvest,
and
its
sunny
and
cool ( 3) Whats
the
weather
like
in
Zhengzhou
in
summer / Hows
the
weather
in
Zhengzhou
in
summer (4) Its
cold ( 5) Whats
the
tem-
perature(in
Zhengzhou)
now
核心词汇基础攻关
一、1. wore 2. windy 3. bright 4. remembered 5. sud-
denly 6. leaves 7. hopeful
二、1. to 2. in 3. on 4. a 5. with
七年级(下)Unit
8—Topic
2
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1. together; pull
together; live
together
with
parents; get
together
with
family 2. interest; interested; interesting;
places
of
interest;develop / have
an
interest
in
(doing)
sth. ;
be
interested
in(doing) sth. = show / have / take
(an)
interest
in
(doing)
sth. 3. Germany;German 4. India;Indian
5. hometown 6. camera 7. tent 8. prepare;preparation;
prepared;prepare
for
sth. ;prepare
sth.
for
sb. ;prepare
to
do
sth. 9. share; share with 10. fun; funny; have
fun;
have
fun
(in)
doing
sth. 11. carry;carried;carry
out;carry
on 12. decide;decision;make
a
decision / decisions;decide
to
do
sth. 13. dangerous 14. stay;stay
up;stay
away
from;
stay
in
bed 15. alone 16. mountain 17. arrive;arrive
at;
arrive
in 18. friendly;unfriendly;be
friendly
to 19. gift
短语
1. get
back
to 2. keep / stay
away
from 3. all
the
year
round
4. a
pair
of
情景交际
1. What
are
your
plans
for
the
winter
holiday 2. I
want
to
go
to
Sanya / Id
like
to
go
to
Sanya 3. I
hope
you
have
a
good
time
there / I
hope
you
enjoy
your
trip / Have
a
nice
trip / .
4. Can
you
tell
me
something
about
it / 5. Which
places
should
I
visit
( in
France) / 6. What
should
I
take( with
me) 7. Keep
away
from
some
dangerous
places
核心词汇基础攻关
一、1. interesting 2. prepared 3. hometown 4. alone
5. gifts 6. dangerous 7. share
二、1. for 2. at 3. to 4. of 5. from
七年级(下)Unit
8—Topic
3
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1. festival;Spring
Festival;Lantern
Festival;Mid-autumn
Fes-
tival;Dragon
Boat
Festival 2. Christmas; Christmas
card;
Christmas
Eve;Christmas
tree 3. Thanksgiving 4. Easter
5. dumpling 6. dragon 7. lantern 8. sweet;sweet
dump-
lings 9. luck;good / bad
luck;bring
good
luck
to
sb.
10. lucky;luckily;unlucky;unluckily 11. pie 12. believe;
belief;believable;unbelievable;believe
in 13. full;be
full
of
14. moon; enjoy
the
moon 15. important; importance; be
important
to
sb. ;It
is
important(for
sb. )
to
do
sth.
16. open;opening;be
open
to;opening
ceremony 17. spe-
cial;specially;be
special
to
sb. 18. greet 19. grape
20. honey 21. event 22. scary 23. knock;knock
at / on
24. shout; shout
to
sb. ; shout
at
sb. 25. treat; treatment;
treatas;treat
sb.
to
sth. 26. race 27. flag
28. national;nation;National
Day;national
flag 29. interna-
tional 30. labor;International
Labor
Day
短语与搭配
1. put
up 2. play
a
trick / tricks
on 3. go
up 4. lucky
money 5. lion / dragon
dance 6. Mothers
Day
7. Teachers
Day 8. New
Years
Day 9. New
Years
Eve
10. dragon
boat
race 11. at
the
end
of 12. on
the
eve
of
13. watch
sb. / sth.
do
sth.
核心词汇基础攻关
一、1. Luckily 2. believe 3. festivals 4. important
5. race 6. treating 7. fully
二、1. on 2. in 3. on / at 4. up 5. of
32