第一部分 七年级（下）Unit 5 Topic 2-【一战成名新中考】2025河南中考英语（课标版）·一轮复习·词汇分层练优质课件PPT（练册）

英语 1 2 第一部分 教材词汇分层练 七年级（下）Unit 5—Topic 2 3 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1.______（v.）做,制造；使成为 →______（过去式/过去分词） ★___________确保；查明［2024阅读D,2022阅读A］ __________编造；弥补 _______________由……制成（看不出原材料） ____________由……制成（能看出原材料） make made make sure make up be made from be made of 4 ___________________打电话 ____________________下定决心［2023语篇填空］ _________________让某人做某事 更多短语见《晨读词句篇》P88 make a phone call make up one's mind make sb. do sth. 2.______（n.）卡片；贺卡 ★___________________制作卡片 ___________打牌；打扑克 card make a card/cards play cards 3._______（adj.）没趣的,无聊的 →_______（adj.）感到厌倦的 →______（v.）使厌烦 boring bored bore 4.______（adv.）很快,马上 ★___________一……就…… soon as soon as 6 5.__________（n.）教室 6.____________（n.）操场 7.______________（n.）实验室 8.__________（n.）计算机 9.______（n.）房间；空间 classroom playground lab/laboratory computer room 10._____（n.）大厅,礼堂 ★___________餐厅 ___________音乐厅［2020阅读A］ hall dining hall music hall 7 11._____ （n.）体育馆,健身房 12._________（n.）建筑物,楼房 gym building 13._____（n.）水池,水塘 ★_______________游泳池 pool swimming pool 14.______（v.）使……干净 （adj.）干净的 →________（n.）清洁工；吸尘器 →______（反义词）脏的 ★_________清理,清扫,清除［2024阅读B］ _________________打扫 clean cleaner dirty clean up do some cleaning 8 15._____（v.）跑；管理,经营；运转［2020阅读A,2020补全对话］ →_____（过去式） →_____（过去分词） →_________（现在分词） →________（n.）奔跑的人 ★__________追赶；追逐 __________逃跑 ______________用尽；耗尽 ____________去跑步 run ran run running runner run after run away run out（of） go running 9 16._______（v.& n.）跳舞 →________（n.）舞蹈演员；舞蹈家；舞蹈者 ★___________________随着音乐起舞 dance dancer dance to the music 17.________（v.）借,借用 ★_____________________从某人处借某物 borrow borrow sth. from sb. 18.__________（n.）练习册 workbook 19._______（n.）过程；课程；一道菜［2020听力］ ★__________当然［5年4考］ _____________主菜［2020听力］ course of course main course 10 20._____（v.& n.）用,使用 →_______（adj.）有用的 →_______（adj.）无用的 →______（adj.） 用过的；旧的；习惯于 →_____（n.）使用者；用户 ★________用光,用完 __________________充分利用［2022阅读D］ _______________________________________被用来做某事［2024阅读D］ _______________过去常常做某事［2022听力,2021语篇填空］ ___________________________习惯于（做）某事；适应于（做）某事 use useful useless used user use up make good use of be used for doing sth./be used to do sth used to do sth. be/get used to（doing） sth. 11 22.______（v.）保存；保持；保留；饲养［2020完形］ →______（过去式/过去分词） ★_______________保持镇定/冷静 _______________________（使……）远离……［2022阅读C］ keep（sb./sth.） +adj.（使某人/某物） 保持某种状态 （如:______________________ 保持你的房间干净） _____________________持续/一直做某事［5年6考］ ____________________________阻止某人/某物做某事［2022阅读C］ 更多短语见《晨读词句篇》P88 keep kept keep/stay calm keep（…）away from… keep your room clean keep（on）doing sth. keep sb./sth. from doing sth. 21.______ （n.）架子 →________（pl.） shelf shelves 12 23.______（modal v.）必须 must 24._______（v.）归还；回来（adj.）返程的［2020听力］ ★_________________把某物归还给某人 return return sth. to sb. 25.___________（n.）报纸 ★____________________________看报纸 newspaper read a newspaper/newspapers 26._______（n.）钱 ★_____________赚钱 money make money 13 27._______（n.）钱包 28.________（adv.& prep.）到处；围绕 29._____（adj.）很少,不多（pron.）很少人（或事物、地方） →______（比较级） wallet around →_______（最高级） ★_____________一些苹果 ____________相当多 few fewer fewest a few apples quite a few 30.______（n.）比赛；运动；游戏 ★________________电脑游戏 ____________________足球比赛 game computer game soccer/football game 14 31.____（v.）坐 →____（过去式/过去分词） →_______（现在分词） ★_________坐下 sit sat sitting sit down 32.__________ （n.）乒乓球运动 ★_______________打乒乓球 33._______（n.）课 ping-pong play ping-pong lesson 15 34.______（v.）写 →_______（过去式） →________（过去分词） →________（现在分词） →_______（n.）作者；作家 ★____________写下；记下 ____________给某人写信 write wrote written writing writer write down write to sb. 35.____________（n.）黑板 ★_____________________擦黑板 blackboard clean the blackboard 16 36.______（v.）绘画；抽签；吸引（人才、注意力）（n.）抽签,抽奖 →______（过去式） →_______（过去分词） →_________（n.）绘画；图画 draw drew drawn drawing 37.________（n.）图片; 照片 ★____________________________画画 ___________________________拍照 picture draw a picture/draw pictures take a picture/take pictures 17 38.________（conj.）因为 ★___________因为,由于［5年4考］ because because of 39.__________（adj.）日本的；日本人的；日语的（n.）日语；日本人 40.___________（adj.）精彩的 41._____（adv.）也,而且 Japanese wonderful also 18 短语 动词短语 1._________寻找 2._________________领某人参观 look for show sb. around 名词短语 3.__________________教学楼 classroom building 19 介词短语 4._________准时,按时 5._______________在……的后面 on time at the back of 其他短语 6.________________失物招领处 7.___________在那边 8._________将来的一天 Lost and Found over there one day 20 情景交际 借东西 A: 1.____________________________________________? 打扰一下,我能 借这本书吗？ B: Of course. A: 2._______________________? B: One month. 3._______________________________. 但你必须按时归还。 A: Sure, I will. Thank you. Excuse me, may/can/could I borrow this book How long can I keep it But you must return it on time 21 谈论人物活动 A: Hi, Jack. 4.____________________? B: Not much. I'm just washing my clothes. What about you? A: 5.______________________.我正在读书。 B: 6._______________________________________?你的哥哥正玩电脑游戏 吗？ A: No, he isn't. He is playing basketball. What are you doing I'm reading（a book） Is your brother playing computer games 22 核心词汇基础攻关 一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成句子 sit because boring borrow lesson wonder draw 1.The film was so_______ that soon all the people began feeling bored and left one by one. 2.In my school, students can________ up to ten books from the library at one time. boring borrow 23 3.The classroom is very silent at noon,________ all the students are sleeping. 4.Our English teacher was preparing for our________ when I came into the office. 5.Hundreds of people are_______ quietly in the hall and listening to the speech. 6.Lisa______ a cute dog in the middle of the paper and showed it to her mom. 7.What a___________ football match it was! Many young people were crazy about it. because lessons sitting drew wonderful 24 二、句子盲填 1.Please try to finish your tasks____ time. Don't put off today's work till tomorrow. 2.You can borrow books______ the library, but you must return them on time. 3.My scarf is different from yours. It is made___ silk. 4.The little girl is looking____ the differences between the two pictures. 5.This sign is used___ warn tourists to stay away from the lions in the zoo. on from of for to 25 $$