陕西省西安市西工大附属中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷

2024一2025学年第一学期期末者试 八年级英语试卷 第I卷选择题（共55分） 听力部分 L听选答案（共15小题，计15分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面 的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分） ()l.A.1rs7:15 B.It's730. C.t's7:50. ()2.A.Taking a walk. B.Doing shopping. C.Making fruit salad. ()3.A.Teacher and student. B.Father and daughter. C.Mom and son. ()4.A.The red jacket. B.The yellow dress. C.The blue T-shirt. ()5.A.Sunny. B.Windy. C.Rainy. )6.A.A chicken sandwich. B.Orange juice. C.Apple juice. ()7.A.Hotel. B.Train station. C.Cinema. ()8.A.Friday. B.Thursday. C.Saturday. ()9.A.A volleyball. B.A basketball. C.A football. ()10.A.Actor. B.Writer. C.Doctor. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话。每段材料后有几道小题，请根据材料 内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计5分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 )11.Which club does Allen join? A.A sports club. B.A book club C.An art club. ()12.When do they have a club activity? A.On Monday afteroon. B.On Tuesday afternoon. C.On Wednesday afternoon. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题. )13.What do I want to do? A.Make milk shake. B.Make orange juice. C.Make black coffee. )14.How long should I tum on the blender? A.For five minutes. B.For ten minutes. C.For fifteen minutes. ()15.What do I think of the experience? A.It's dif伍cult B.It's funny. C.It's easy. Ⅱ听填信息（共5小题，计5分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题，（每 空不超过三个单词，) Activities for School's 90th 16. School Open Day Time:At 9:00 a.m.on April 20th To leamn about the history of our school and they can 17. the teachers about students'school life. Music Festival Time:At 3:00 p.m.on April 20th To make the school life more interesting and 18. Dancing Party Time:From 8:00 p.m.to 9:30 on April 21st To make more 19. friends in the hall. Wish believe we will 20. on these two days. 笔试部分 Ⅲ血完形填空。（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文的连贯要求，从各小题的四个选项 中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Henry is a little boy.He is always friendly to 21,so he has a lot of friends.Tomorrow Henry will be fifteen years old.22friends Mike and Betty want to celebrate for him.And they decide23 him a present.They are talking about 24 to buy on the way home from school now."What shall we buy him?"Mike asks Betty."What about 25 pair of sports shoes?"Betty answers."No,he bought a pair last month.""How about a big box of chocolates?""No, he's too fat.""Well,let's buy him a camera.""Oh,it's too expensive!"Ten minutes26they see Henry's sister,Lily.Look!She is coming 27 her bicycle.They go to ask Lily for advice. "Buy him a computer game."She says.Mike and Betty28think it's a good idea.They go into a shop and the shopkeeper shows them a computer game.He says it is the29 computer game in this shop this year,so they buy it.However,Henry doesn't like30 about computer games. ()21:A.other B.others C.another D.the other ()22.A.Hc B.Him C.His D.Himself ()23.A.buy B.to buy C.buying D.bought ()24.A.how B.where C.why D.what ()25.A.a B.an C.the D./ ()26.A.later B.behind C.after D.soon ()27.A.by B.at C.on D.in ()28.A.all B.both C.some D.each ()29.A.popular B.more popular C.most popular D.popularly ()30.A.anything B.everything C.nothing D.something 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文 连贯完整。 Little Women is Louisa May Alcott's most famous novel().The novel tells the 31 of the four sisters.They are Meg.Jo,Beth and Amy.The book is from the writer's own 32 of growing up with her three sisters during the American Civil War(1861~1865). The story shows the importance of 33 because they grow up in a happy family.And it also shows something about work and self-improvement.When the story begins,the sisters are upset because they are 34and have to work to make money.Their mother says that they mustn't 35 money on pleasure()so there is a war and everybody must help.Their father is in the army.In the letters their father sends home,he tells his daughters to work hard and not to waste their time.They must try to36 the bad things in their lives.He wants to see them happy when he 八年级英语第2页（共8而） comes home.The girls plan to37themselves because they love and miss their father a lot. The38girls live four different ways of being a woman in those days.Meg leaves the family to get married()Beth tries her best to39 her own family well.Amy makes resolutions to make herself better.And Jo has a job in 40 and cares for her family at the same time. ()31.A.rules B.lives C.secrets D.servants （)32.A.experiences B.magazines C.traditions D.preparations ()33.A.friendship B.work C.family D.peace ()34.A.poor B.rich C.clever D.successful ()35.A.take B.cost C.pay D.spend ()36.A.invite B.add C.accept D.refuse ()37.A.improve B.disagree C.hang D.reply ()38.A.four B.five C.fourteen D.forty )39.A.look up B.look after C.look at D.look like ()40.A.write B.writes C.written D.writing V.阅读理解（共15小题，计15分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给 句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计10分） A Farming Experience Camp Winter holiday is coming soon.Are you looking for an exciting and meaningful winter camp? Come to our farming experience camp now! Schedule(时刻表) Jan.17th Jan.18th Jan.19th Jan.20th 9:00-1030 Opening Ceremony About Vegetables About Animals About Fruits 10:30-11:00 Break and Snack(零食) 11:00-1200 Team Preparation Science Role Play: Art and Let's be little farmers. Creativity 12:00-14:00 Lunch and Break 1400-1530 Team Planting Looking Picking Building Vegetables After Fruits Activities Animals Camp information: Language English Age 13-15 years old Fee Y400/person(more than two people:300/person) Email wintercamp@163.com ()41.What can kids do in the winter camp? A.Pick fruits B.Make cakes. C.Plant trees. D.Watch movies. 八年级英语第3页（共8页） ()42.How much will it cost if three persons go to the winter camp? A.￥600. C.￥1200. D.￥1500. B.￥900. ()43.What is the purpose(目的)of the text? A.To educate kids to love the animals. B.To help farmers to sell vegetables and fruits. C.To ask more students to take part in the winter camp. D.To ask more parents to take part in the winter camp. B How do you deal with your holidays?Playing mobile phonesthe sofa may beneresi but it may take yearsof your life.Australian scientists got infomatiofom more than 11,000 people over the age of 25.The study()found that if people played mobile phones too much, they would live a shorter life.If people played over 6 hours a day,they would live about 4.8 years less than those who didn't play mobile phones.Also,people who are over the age of 25 lose 22 minutes of life for every hour.The longer time you play,the less exercise you'll get.And it will be possible for you to have heart problems. Leo is the main writer of the study.He thinks that the habit of sitting and playing mobile phones for a long time can make their life shorter even when people have a good eating habit."Doctors should ask their patients about how long they play mobile phones,"Leo advises."This may be a better way than just asking them to get more exercise or have a good eating habit."Leo advises people to tum off the mobile phones and get off the sofa to get some exercise. )44.How old are the people in the study? A.About 20 years old. B.Over 25 years old. C.From 22 to 24 years old. D.Younger than 20 years old. ()45.What does the word "patients"in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A老人 B.护士 C.路人 D.病人 ()46.According to Leo,what should we do to keep healthy? A.Do more exercise and play less mobile phones.B.Go to the doctor often. C.Get up late. D.Go to bed late. )47.In which part of a magazine can we read this passage? A.sports B.games C.health D.movies C Some British people like to invite friends for a meal at home.Dinner parties usually start between 7 p.m.and 8 p.m.and end at about 11 p.m.When you are at a dinner party,you'd better ask your hosts()what time you should arrive.It's polite to bring some flowers,chocolate or a bottle of wine()as a gift.Usually dinners start with drinks.Remember to say how much you like the room,or the pictures on the wall.But it's not polite to ask how much those things cost. In many families,the husband sits at one end of the table and the wife sits at the other end. They eat with their guests.You'll probably start the meal with soup or something small,and then you'll have meat or fish with vegetables.Finally,you'll have dessert()It's polite to finish everything on your plate and take more if you want it.Did you enjoy the evening?Call your hosts, 八年级英语第4页（共8页） or write them a short thank-you letter after that.British people like to say"thank you"all the time. ()48.When you are invited to a dinner party,you'd better A.ask what time you should arrive B.take your wife with you C.drink as much as possible D.eat as much food as you can ()49.Finally,the meal usually ends with A.soup B.dessert C.meat or fish D.coffee ()50.Which of the following is TRUE? A.The hosts like the people who sit closer to them B.The hosts like the people who ask them time,price,age,etc. C.The husband and wife usually sit together. D.You can call your hosts or write a thank-you letter to them after the dinner party. 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。（共5小题，计5分） Can you make a prediction about the life in 35 years?The year 2060 sounds like a long way off. At that time,what will happen?What changes will it bring to classrooms?51. See them as followings. nteractive walls(互动墙) In traditional classrooms,teachers usually write on blackboards.However,in future classrooms, 52 The difference is that interactive walls can also show what students have written on their own desks.It can encourage them to take part in classroom activities and to be interested in their learning. Holograms(全息图 53 Most of us learn about the inside of a planet from photos in books.But it is hard to imagine and to understand a planet only through the use of flat (pictures.With the help of the hologram,students can learn from 3D-images that are projected inside of the classroom. Virtual reality(虚拟现实) 54. .In2060,it may provide students with immersive scenes(沉浸式场景). They will not only read it,but also "experience"it by themselves. Technology will play an important role in education in the future.55. Teachers and students'hard work is the most important. A.What will the planet be like? B.they see him,and he sees them. C What does the inside of a planet look like? D.However,it won't be the only influence(影响) B Virtual reality has been used to teach pilots how to fly planes. R Here are some examples of what we may see in school in the year 2060 teachers will write all the important points on interactive walls. 第Ⅱ卷非选择题（共45分） V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共10小题，计10分） 56.你可以给奶昔里加入两勺蜂蜜。 You can add two teaspoons of into the milk shake. 57.分享一个问题就像把它切成两半。 Sharing a problem is like cutting it 58.你们的英语老师期待收到你们的来信。 Your English teacher looks forward to you all. S9.当我父母忙于工作时，我能和我表姐一起去旅行。 Ican with my cousin when my parents are busy working. 60.这周末我太忙了，或许其他时间。 I'm too busy this weekend.Maybe 61.我们不应该吃垃圾食品，否则我们很有可能会生病。 We shouldn't eat .or we will possibly become sick. 62.我相信我们迟早会查明真相。 I believe we will the truth sooner or later. 63.不要编造别人的故事。 Don't stories about others. 64.昨天我和妈妈在超市买了各种各样的漂亮的盘子和勺子。 My mother and I bought beautiful plates and spoons yesterday. 65.我们的确在意你的想法。请告诉我们吧 We really your ideas.Please tell us. VL,短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次， 每空只填一个单词)（共10小题，计10分） sleep happy save good I put look healthy book parents I am looking forward to my future life for several reasons. First,I believe that my life will be more simple.I am going to 66. money every month to have a better life.My hometown is a quiet and beautiful village.I would like to live there.I can picture my life.There will be much time for me to do what I want to do.I will be glad because I can 67. well all night.I will have enough time to enjoy my morning tea and go to work After that,I will go for a walk along the river with one of my favorite 68. because I love reading when I go for a walk.I will sit by the river,enjoy reading books.I will write letters to my friends and family with my greetings(问候). My house will have a big yard.It will be full of lots of flowers.Every day I will keep on 69 after them.I will pick some of them and bring them to my 70. house.My father likes them very much and my mother 71. _them into a big vase(花瓶).Now I can imagine (that when they open the door and find the flowers,how happy they will be!We will sit together and share our stories 72. .What's more,I will not worry about my health.I will not eat 73. food.I will not smoke or drink.I will keep these habits forever.Besides, our life will become better and 74. If I am too old to take care of 75. 八年级革语室6而 think some social groups(社会组织)will think about me..And I believe that I will have a quiet and comfortable time when I am old. V亚任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分） The Chinese Shadow Puppetry The Chinese shadow puppetry(皮影戏)is an old art.Do you know how it plays?Usually one moves the puppets,one sings and the other three people play music.It appeared in China over 2,000 years ago during the Han Dynasty.After the wife of Emperor( )Wu of the Han Dynasty died of illness,the emperor was very sad.One day,a man called Li Shaoweng saw children playing with dolls and the shadows of the dolls were dancing on the wall.So he came up with an idea to help the emperor.He went back home and made a puppet of the emperor's wife. He put sticks()on the puppet's hands and feet to make it easy to move.When night came, he put up a cloth,lit a candle and invited the emperor to sit before the cloth.Li Shaoweng moved the puppet behind the cloth.The emperor felt like he was sceing his wife again and was very happy. After that the shadow puppetry became the emperor's favorite hobby.Thousands of years have passed,but the shadow puppetry is still popular.And it is loved by more and more people all over the world. 76.What is the Chinese shadow puppetry? Itis 77.When did the Chinese shadow puppetry appear? It appeared over 2,000 years ago during 78.What does the underlined word "he"refer to It refers to 79.Why did the emperor become happy while he was seeing the puppet? Because the emperor felt like he was and was very happy. 80.What does the passage mainly talk about? It is mainly about VⅢ.补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A:Hello,Amy.81. B:I want to be a pilot when I grow up. A:82. B:Because I think it is very exciting to fly in the sky A:83. B:I'm going to study hard and do well in all the subjects. A:All right.Do you like doing sports? B:84. I like doing sports. A:I hope your dream can come true. B:85. I'll try my best. A:You're welcome. 八年级英语第7页（共8页） X书面表达(10分) 假如你是李华，为了庆祝你搬新家，你将在家里举办一场乔迁聚会。请你根据以下要点， 用英语给你的交换生好友Linda写一封邀请函。 Event A housewarming party Time 6:00p.m.一8：00p.m.this Sunday Place At my house Address On No.5 Bridge Street Transportation Take the subway Activities Have a big meal,share a chocolate cake,watch movies,talk about our winter vacation plans... 要求： 1.必须使用表格中所有提示信息，可适当发挥： 2.语句通顺，语意连贯，书写工整： 3.文中不得出现真实信息，如姓名、地名、班级名等： 4.词数不少于70词（开头已给出，不计入总词数） Dear Linda, I would like to invite you to my housewarming party. Yours, Li Hua t知g结围 含0可