江苏省南京市玄武外国语＆科利华中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试卷

2024-2025学年江苏省南京市玄武外国语＆科利华中学 七年级上学期 期末试卷 注意事项： ● 本试卷共11页，全卷满分100分，考试时间为100分钟。试卷包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。 ● 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 ● 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑，如有改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题(共50分) 一、听力(共15小题； 每小题1分，满分15分) A. 听对话，回答问题，每段对话听两遍。 1. What's Mary doing now? 2. What does Jane usually have for breakfast? 3. When does the clothes store open on Sunday? 4. Which is Lucy's favourite subject? 5. What does the girl want to buy for Jim? B. 听对话和短文，回答问题。 听一段对话回答第6-7小题，听两遍。 6. Where is the woman? A. In a shop. B. In a zoo. C. In a library. 7. How much should the woman pay? A.40 yuan. B.50 yuan. C.100 yuan. 听第一篇短文，回答第8-10 小题，听两遍。 Millie's field trip Time ____8_____ Food breakfast Some hamburgers, eggs and milk lunch some rice,____9____ , carrots and beef _ fruit apples Drink ____10____ 8. A. on 16th August B. on 6th October C. on 16th October 9. A. tomatoes B. potatoes C. beans 10. A. orange juice B. lemon juice C. watermelon juice 听第二篇短文，回答第11-15小题，听两遍。 11. Who is the letter to? A. Mary. B. Mike. C. Jack. 12. How old is the boy? A. He is thirteen years old. B. He is twelve years old.C. He is eleven years old. 13. What's the boy's favourite food? A. Hamburgers. B. Bread. C. Chicken. 14. What club is the boy in? A. The Drawing Club. B. The Volleyball Club.C. The Basketball Club. 15. Which festival does the boy like best? A. Christmas. B. Halloween. C. Spring Festival. 二、单项填空(共10小题； 每小题1分，满分10分) 16. I think it is a little difficult to ask Tom, 8-year-old boy to tell one-hundred-word story in front of so many people. A. the; an B. an; an C. a; an D. an,a 17. The Shenzhou-18 manned spaceship came back to earth November 4,2024. A. in B. from C. at D. on 18. This pair of boots me very well, but the“ over 400 yuan. I don't have enough money for them A. fit; spend B. fits; cost C. matches; take D. match; cost 19.— is it from Nanjing to Beijing? — It is about four and a half hours' ride by high-speed train. A. How long B. How far C. How soon D. How often 20.— This pair of purple gloves really nice. I want to buy them for my mother. — It sounds like a good idea. I also want to buy for my mother. A. looks; one B. look; them C. looks;a pair D. look;a pair 21. The meeting room isn't for all of us . We need a bigger one. A. enough large; stay in B. large enough; to stay in C. large enough; to stay in it D. enough large; stay in it 22.—I want to buy my mother a present. Do you have ideas? — What about flowers? A. any; some B. any; any C. some; any D. some; some 23.— meat do you want, Mrs Wilson? — Three and a half . A. How many; kilos B. How many; kilo C. How much; kilos D. How much; kilo 24. Which of the underlined letters is pronounced differently from the other three? A. both B. thank C. leather D. health 25.— Sandy,I can't find my hair clip now. — ? — Oh, yes. Thank you. A. What colour is your hair clip B. Who can help you find it C. Is the one on the table yours D. Do you know where it is 三、完型填空(共10小题； 每小题1分，满分10分) The winter solstice is called Dongzhi in China. It shares the same date as the rest of the Northern Hemisphere. In the Chinese calendar, it is the22nd of its 24 solar terms(节气). Dongzhi is an important festival for the Chinese when they 26 the coldest days of the year. In one saying, it's even“more important” than Chinese New Year. In China, a major festival is 27 celebrated with a big meal. Dongzhi is no 28 , although people in different parts of the country prefer different foods. In the north, people can't do without jiaozi. In fact, eating jiaozi is a 29 at almost every major festival for northerners. Apart from that, many people also enjoy a bowl of hot mutton soup(羊肉汤) to 30 . In the south, the climate is milder. Tangyuan and noodles are therefore the most common dishes for many families. But there are other options, too. 31 , in Zhejiang, people cook eggs with longans(龙眼) and red dates(红枣). In some cities and towns along the Yangtze River, people also cook glutinous rice(糯米) with red beans. In any case, the food for the festival must be 32 . As the coldest days arrive, people get 33 easily. It's better to put on more clothes and cut down on outdoor activities. 34 well and doing some exercise will also do us good. However, the cold is nothing to be afraid of. After all, “Winter has come; is spring far 35 ?” 26. A. pay for B. look for C. stand for D. prepare for 27. A. never B. always C. seldom D. hardly 28. A. popular B. different C. important D.comfortable 29. A. meaning B. symbol C. tradition D. beginning 30. A. warm up B. stay up C. get up D. take up 31. A. However B. Such as C. Like D. For example 32. A. interesting B. healthy C. similar D. expensive 33. A. poor B. old C. sick D. sad 34. A. Sleep B. Sleeping C. To sleep D. Sleeps 35. A. around B. apart C. from D. away 4、 阅读理解(共15小题； 每小题1分，满分15分) 36. How much sugar can a 5-year-old boy have one day? A 3 teaspoons. B.4 teaspoons. C.6 teaspoons. D.9 teaspoons. 37. Which of the following drinks have the least sugar? A. A box of rice milk. B. A bottle of cola. C. A bottle of sports drink. D. A cup of orange juice. 38. What may happen to you if you drink more grape juice every day for many years? A. Getting thinner. B. Being not worried. C. Having the tooth problems. D. Having a good memory(记忆力) 39. Where is the text probably from? A. A sports newspaper. B. A menu. C. A poster for selling sugar. D. A health magazine. B The new year is a good time to make resolutions(决心). Make yourself a promise(承诺) and let 2025 be the start of something good. Your New Year's resolutions can be about anything. If you manage(设法) to keep these promises, it will make you feel better about yourself. Don't make too many wild resolutions. Your promises to yourself should not be too hard to keep. Here are the New Year's resolutions of four young students. Learning a foreign language Meng Yuan, girl,15, from Hefei, Anhui “I want to learn Japanese next year. I think Japan is a country that has an unusual history. What the people do in that country always makes me think. There must be something unusual to be found in Japan. The first step I can take is to learn their language to find out what it is.” Being a good daughter by working hard Lan Nan, girl, 14, from Guangzhou “As a Junior 3 student, my top task is to get ready for the entrance exam(入学考试) into senior high school. All of my classmates are working hard for it. I am trying my best, too. But I need to work harder on my physics and Chinese.” Join a band Calum Wilson Austin, boy,14, from Sydney, Australia “I hadn't really thought about New Year's resolutions but I suppose if I had to come up with something I'd probably want to do better at school next year. I also want to play a lot more soccer-and get better at that, too! I' ll also learn to play the guitar so perhaps 2025 is the year I will get a band together.” Volunteer my time Lin Zhe, girl, 13, from Tianjin “I will learn more English because I want to be a volunteer in Nanjing. There are many foreigners in Nanjing and I want to make them like Nanjing. Now I am reporting for our school magazine, and I will write many more stories for it. I also want to help poor children learn English, to let them go to school like other children. I am going to make many more friends, too.” 40. What is the main reason of making New Year's resolutions according to the first paragraph? A. To make oneself feel better. B. To forget about the past year. C. To make wild promises to oneself. D. To start something good in the new year. 41. What is Lan Nan's plan to become a good daughter? A. By studying harder for her entrance exam. B. By telling her parents they work too hard. C. By bringing her parents hot tea every night. D. By cleaning rooms and cooking for her parents. 42. Which is NOT a reason of learning more English for Lin Zhe? A. To join an English band. B. To become a volunteer in Nanjing. C. To help poor children go to school. D. To write more stories for the school magazine. C ① Fireworks may seem like a very American tradition, especially on the 4th of July. But fireworks go back many years before the first American Independence Day celebration(庆祝活动), which took place in 1777, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. ②The earliest fireworks can be traced to around 2,000 years ago in China. People then are said to have roasted bamboo stalks(竹竿). The stalks turned black and sizzled(发出嘶嘶声). The air inside the hollow(空心的) stalks would explode. Baozhu is a Mandarin Chinese word for firecracker. It means“exploding bamboo.” ③Years later, Chinese chemists took fireworks a step further. This happened sometime between 600 and 900 A. D. People filled bamboo shoots with gunpowder. They threw them into a fire pit. Steel dust or iron shavings(铁屑) were added to make them sparkle. In China, these firecrackers were often used in celebrations. ④In the 13th century, fireworks spread to Europe. In the centuries that followed, Europeans began moving to North America. So when July 4th began to be celebrated as America's Independence Day, fireworks were part of the plan. ⑤ John Adams was one of America's Founding Fathers. He said he hoped the anniversary(周年纪念日) of the country's independence would be marked for years to come by“bonfires(篝火)” and“illuminations(彩灯).” 43. Paragraph②and③mainly talk about . A. how to make fireworks B. how important fireworks are in Chinese culture C. the story behind the Chinese name of fireworks D. the beginning and development of fireworks in China 44. Americans used fireworks on July 4th,1777 to . A. protect themselves B. celebrate the first Independence Day C. show Europeans how to use fireworks D. remember one of America's Founding Fathers John Adams 45. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? A. Gunpowder was put into bamboo shoots to create sparkles. B. Fireworks spread to America from Europe in the 13th century. C. The Chinese made fireworks better and used firecrackers for celebrations. D. Fireworks were first used in the first American Independence Day celebration. D It all started with a promise not to overspend, and for the first couple of days, I managed to keep it. The good times, however, didn't last. On the fourth day,I pulled out my credit card and did exactly what I'd promised not to do. I felt ashamed and promised myself I would never do it again. But then .. oops!I did it again! Does this sound familiar? If you are too young to spend freely, think about your favorite snack. We often know what we should do. but why do we keep doing the opposite? Many people turn to financial experts(专家) for advice. They are told to stay off social media and avoid friends who overspend so as to control the stimulus(刺激因素). Then, the experts suggest controlling your response: Cut up your credit cards. Make spending painful. Such advice works until it doesn't anymore. Let's face it: You can't avoid every ad pushing you to buy something. Here's a secret that has helped me break my terrible spending cycle. Between the stimulus and our response to it, there's a space. In that space is our power to choose. Most of us aren't aware of this space. We see a social media post about a book with a link to Taobao. One quick click, and the book is on its way. That's how I ended up with unread books all over my office. Now I follow the“72-hour rule”. When I see an interesting book,I put it on a list. If I still want it 72 hours later. I go ahead and buy it. By creating this little“spending space”,I give myself the chance to change my response. How you create space is up to you, but once you get good at it, you can fix your spending(or eating) habits. 46. The underlined word“it”(in Para.1) refers to(指代) . A. spending freely B. using a credit card C. promising not to overspend D. feeling ashamed after overspending 47. According to financial experts, in order not to overspend, people can . ① stay off social media ② cut up their credit cards ③ promise not to overspend ④ avoid friends who overspend A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 48. The author thinks the advice from financial experts . A. works well for everyone B. doesn't work for anyone C. only works for a short time D. no longer works when we have power to choose 49. The author now creates her little“spending space” by . A. staying off social media B. locking up her credit cards C. keeping a list of interesting books D. waiting 72 hours before buying something 50. By writing this article, the author mainly wants to . A.complain about financial experts B. explain a stimulus and the response to it C. warn people about the danger of overspending D. share her experience of fixing her spending habits 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题 (共50分) 五、填空(共15小题； 每小题1分，满分15分) A) 根据括号内所给的汉语写出英文单词，使句子意思完整正确。 51. My favorite breakfast is a pancake with honey, and Mum always adds a side of fresh fruit to keep it healthy and 、美味的). 52. School field trips bring us together to enjoy the peaceful and quiet (自然). 53. Life is full of (惊喜) and you never know how things will turn out. 54. On the way to make your dreams come true, hard work (要紧, 有重大影响) more than the results. 55. Students have more time to rest and share interesting things with their classmates (在……期间) the break between classes. B) 根据句子意思用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 On December 4, 2024, UNESCO added the“Spring Festival, social practices of the Chinese people in celebration of the 56 (tradition) New Year” to the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. Let's take a closer look at how Chinese people celebrate the Spring Festival. Look! People 57 (decorate) homes with some colorful artworks. When the Spring Festival comes, New Year 58 (paint) are used to invite blessings and good luck. Shadow play is a wonderful performance to welcome Chinese New Year. It 59 (use) light and shadow 60 ' bring) characters and scenes to life. The performances are full of lively music and different singing styles. C) 根据汉语意思补全句子，使句子意思完整。 61. 你妹妹对音乐感兴趣嘛? Is music? 62. 桌上有三盒牛奶和一些面包。 There and some bread on the table. 63. 你喜欢看别人拆东西吗? Do you enjoy ? 64. Simon把他大部分的零花钱都花在了他的兴趣上。 Simon his hobbies. 65. 人们正在张贴音乐节的海报。 People of the music festival. 六、阅读短文(满分20分) A) 根据短文内容，完成文后任务。注意：66-73 每个空格只填一个单词。74-75按题目要求回答问题。 With the arrival of winter, people start looking for clothing that can provide sufficient warmth. Down jackets, known for their lightness and warmth, have become the first choice for many. Down jackets can be traced back to several centuries ago. The earliest down jackets were filled with feathers from birds for warmth. Over time, the design and materials of down jackets have undergone significant improvements, making them lighter and more fashionable. There are various types of down jackets, including long, short, hooded, and collarless. Long down jackets are suitable for extremely cold weather, while people can wear short ones in their daily life. Hooded down jackets can provide additional head warmth, while collarless ones are lighter. When choosing a down jacket, consider the following factors: the quality of the filling, the durability of the outer fabric, the style, and the price. High-quality down filling can provide better warmth, while a durable outer fabric can extend the life of the down jacket. The style and price are determined by what you like and how much money you plan to spend. Down jackets require proper care to maintain their performance. It is recommended to hand wash or use professional down jacket cleaners. Because some washing machines and dryers may damage the down. Proper cleaning and maintenance can extend the life of the down jacket and maintain its warmth. Regularly patting the down jacket also helps to restore its original shape and fluffiness. Down jackets are an ideal choice for winter warmth-they are not only warm but also stylish. By understanding the history, types, and selection methods of down jackets, you can find the most suitable one for you, keeping you warm and fashionable in the cold winter. An Ideal Choice for Winter-Down Jackets When winter comes, many people will ___ óo ___ down jackets first for their clothing. _67___ of Down Jackets The earliest down jackets were ____68____ of birds’ feathers. Over time, down jackets have become lighter and more fashionable. Types of Down Jackets The types of down jackets include long, short, hooded, and collarless. ● Long down jackets are suitable on cold days, while short ones are more suitable for __69_ wear. How to Choose a Down Jacket ● The quality of the filling, the durability of the outer fabric, the style, and the __70__ are the four factors. ● The style and price are determined by personal preference and __71__ _72__ for Down Jackets ● Some washing machines and dryers may damage the down, ___73___ it is recommended to hand wash or use professional cleaners. You can find one down jacket that suits you if you understand the history, types, and selection methods of down jackets. 74. Which types of down jackets do people wear if they want to keep their heads warm? (no more than 5 words) 75. Do you think down jackets are an ideal choice for winter warmth? Why or why not? (no more than 10 words) B) 根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 DEAR DIARY, Finally, our family made that trip to Heilongjiang. Our first stop was the frozen Songhua River in Harbin. The temperature was - 20°C, but we were well prepared with our new clothes, gloves and everything There we had a lot of fun. We tried cars pulling snow rings, skating, and many other a 76 . Dad refused to swim. Well, who said he was not afraid of the cold water before we left for China? That night, Dad dressed up as Santa Claus and we took a w 77 in the streets of the city. Many local people wanted to take a picture with him. On Day 2, we visited the Harbin Ice and Snow World. The huge ice sculptures and castles there were a 78 . Then I saw some go-carts(赛车) on the ice track. My sisters and I were i79 at once. We jumped into the carts and had some exciting r 80 with other children. When the sun went down, the lights on the ice sculptures lit them up in bright colors. The c 81 world was like a dream! In the following days we went to other places. Siberian Tiger Park(黑龙江东北虎林园) and Snow Town(黑龙江雪乡国家森林公园) were b 82 among my favorite destinations. And of c 83 we tried many kinds of local food. My mouth still waters for tieguodun and guobaorou! In short, one week was not e 84 for us at all to fully experience this new c 85 . I wish we could go back again in February to watch the Asian Winter Games in Harbin! Till tomorrow, Jane 七、书面表达(满分15分) 同学们，时光飞逝，初中生活的第一个学期即将结束。在这一学期里，你一定遇到了一些特别的人，你的学校一定有丰富多彩的活动，你的学习生活一定很充实。假如你是李华, 请你以“A Wonderful Term”为题, 结合以下词云图中的信息提示(至少3点) , 用英语写一篇短文，介绍你的校园生活和成长，并谈谈你的感受。 要求： 1. 根据提示适当发挥，使句子通顺、连贯； 2. 词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得使用真实校名及姓名。 A wonderful term Hi, I'm Li Hua. How time flies! I will finish my first term in junior high school. Now let me tell you something about my school life and growth. 参考答案 一、听力：略 二、单项选择 16-20 DDBBC; 21-25 BACCC 三、完形填空 26-30 DBBCA 31-35 DBCBD 四、阅读理解 36-39 ADCD 40-42 DAA 43-45 DBC 46-50 ACCDD 五、填空 A) : delicious；nature；surprises；matters；during B) : traditional；are decorating；paintings；uses；paintings；to bring C) : 61. your sister interested in 62. are three cartons of milk 63. seeing other people take things apart 64. spends most of his pocket money on 65. are putting up the posters 5、 阅读短文 A篇 66-73: choose；History；full；daily；price；budget；Care；so 74、 Hooded ones 75、 言之有理即可 B篇 76-80: activities；walk；amazing；interested；races； 81-85: colorful；both；course；enough；culture； 6、 书面表达 Hi, I'm Li Hua. How time flies! I will finish my first term in junior high school. Now let me tell you something about my school life and growth. I have made many friends this term. They are always there for me. Our teachers are really good. They help us learn a lot. I have several favourite subjects like English and Math. There are also many school festivals which are very interesting. We have after - school activities. They make our school life more colorful. And we got a successful budget for these activities. We also have a new uniform which looks great. Moreover, I have a healthy lifestyle now. I feel I have grown up a lot this term. I really love my school life. 解题思路： 首先，根据题目要求以“A Wonderful Term”为题写短文，并且要结合词云图中的信息。  开头已经给出，我们从交朋友（Friends）开始写起，说这学期交了很多朋友并且他们很友好。  接着提到好老师（Good teachers），说老师帮助我们学习很多知识。  然后写最喜欢的科目（Favourite subjects），列举了英语和数学。  再写学校的节日（School festivals）很有趣。  之后提到课后活动（After - school activities）以及活动有成功的预算（Successful budget）。  又提到新校服（New uniform）看起来很棒。  最后提到健康的生活方式（Healthy lifestyle），并且表达自己这学期成长了很多，很热爱学校生活的感受。这样就涵盖了词云图中的大部分信息。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$