Unit 6 Section B1 1a～1e课时训练 -2024—2025学年人教版八年级英语上册

Unit 6 Section B 1a-1e Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.It’s time for you to make 　　　　(resolution) for the new year.  2.I have to learn 　　　　(play) the guitar on weekends.  3.Uncle Li often goes fishing because he 　　　　(real) likes it.  4.Next year, I am going to eat much 　　　　(healthy) food than before.  5.More and more 　　　　(foreign) are coming to visit China.  Ⅱ.单项填空 (　　)6.—What are you going to do this summer vacation? —I’m going to 　　　　.  A.learn playing the violin B.learning to play the violin C.learn to play the violin D.learn to play violin (　　)7.Here is 　　　　article about 　　　　university in Beijing.  A.an; a B.a; an C.a; a D.an; an (　　)8.If you make a(n) 　　　　, you must try to keep it.  A.article B.example C.reason D.resolution (　　)9.—When are you going to 　　　　the soccer team?  —Next week. A.have B.make C.do D.take (　　)10.—To become a better soccer player, I’m going to practice more. —　　　　!  A.Here you are B.Have a good time C.Well, don’t worry D.Sounds like a good plan Ⅲ.阅读理解 Dear Chen Jie, How is it going? Last Monday, we talked about our dreams in the class meeting. Some students didn’t know what they wanted to be in the future. But I said that I wanted to be an English teacher. I hope to be a good teacher like Mr. Wu. He makes his math classes interesting. He often tells us to work hard and try our best to achieve our dreams. 　　What are you going to be when you grow up? Yours, Li Ming Dear Li Ming, Thanks for your letter. My dream is to be a voluntary(志愿的)doctor. But my parents don’t agree with me. They think the job will sometimes be very difficult. This week I wrote to my Chinese teacher, Miss Liu. I asked her for some advice. She said that a good doctor could help more people and she told me not to give up my dream. Now, I’m sure of my dream job and maybe I will go to work in a poor place one day, but I will always be your friend! Love, Chen Jie (　　)11.What did Li Ming and his classmates talk about in the class meeting? A.Their teachers. B.Their dreams. C.Their parents. D.Their friends. (　　)12.Who wants to be a teacher? A.Chen Jie. B.Li Ming. C.Mr. Wu. D.Miss Liu. (　　)13.What subject does Mr. Wu teach? A.Chinese. B.English. C.Math. D.P.E. (　　)14.What do Chen Jie’s parents think of the job of a voluntary doctor? A.They think it sometimes difficult. B.They think it sometimes easy. C.They think it sometimes interesting. D.They think it sometimes boring. (　　)15.Chen Jie wrote a letter to Miss Liu because he wanted to 　　　　.  A.give up his dream B.be poor C.make friends with Miss Liu D.get some advice 以下是对这些题目的详细解析： **Ⅰ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空** 1. “It’s time for you to make 　　　　(resolution) for the new year.” 答案：resolutions。“make resolutions”表示“下决心；制定计划”，要用复数形式。 2. “I have to learn 　　　　(play) the guitar on weekends.” 答案：to play。“learn to do sth.”表示“学习做某事”。 3. “Uncle Li often goes fishing because he 　　　　(real) likes it.” 答案：really。“really”是副词，修饰动词“likes”，表示“真的喜欢”。 4. “Next year, I am going to eat much 　　　　(healthy) food than before.” 答案：healthier。“than”提示要用比较级，“healthy”的比较级是“healthier”。 5. “More and more 　　　　(foreign) are coming to visit China.” 答案：foreigners。“foreign”是形容词，“外国人”要用“foreigner”，且用复数形式。 **Ⅱ. 单项填空** 6. C 解析：“be going to do sth.”表示“打算做某事”，“learn to do sth.”表示“学习做某事”，“play + 乐器”中间要加“the”，故选 C。 7. A 解析：“article”以元音音素开头，用“an”；“university”以辅音音素开头，用“a”，故选 A。 8. D 解析：“make a resolution”表示“下决心”，A 选项“article”表示“文章”，B 选项“example”表示“例子”，C 选项“reason”表示“原因”，均不符合，故选 D。 9. B 解析：“make the soccer team”表示“组建足球队”，A 选项“have”表示“有”，C 选项“do”表示“做”，D 选项“take”表示“拿；取”，均不符合，故选 B。 10. D 解析：A 选项“Here you are”表示“给你”；B 选项“Have a good time”表示“玩得开心”；C 选项“Well, don’t worry”表示“好吧，别担心”；D 选项“Sounds like a good plan”表示“听起来像个好计划”。根据上文“I’m going to practice more.”可知，D 选项符合语境。 **Ⅲ. 阅读理解** 11. B 解析：根据“Last Monday, we talked about our dreams in the class meeting.”可知，他们在班会上谈论了梦想，故选 B。 12. B 解析：根据“But I said that I wanted to be an English teacher.”可知，李明想成为一名老师，故选 B。 13. C 解析：根据“I hope to be a good teacher like Mr. Wu. He makes his math classes interesting.”可知，吴老师教数学，故选 C。 14. A 解析：根据“But my parents don’t agree with me. They think the job will sometimes be very difficult.”可知，陈杰的父母认为志愿医生的工作有时很难，故选 A。 15. D 解析：根据“This week I wrote to my Chinese teacher, Miss Liu. I asked her for some advice.”可知，陈杰给刘老师写信是为了寻求建议，故选 D。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$