Unit 5 Section A1 1a-2d 同步练习 -2024——2025学年人教版八年级英语上册

Unit 5 Section A1 1a-2d Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 1.The talk show is boring. I can’t s　　　　 it.  2.What do you think of sports s　　　　?  3.—When did the accident(事故) h　　　　?  —Yesterday evening. 4.It’s cold outside. Do you m　　　　 closing the window?  5.It’s very e　　　　 for students to watch the news. They can learn a lot from it.  Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 6.Let’s have a 　　　　(discuss) about free time activities.  7.Would you mind　　　　(open) the window?  8.Where do you plan　　　　(go) this Sunday?  9.I hope 　　　　(watch) the action movie one day.  10.I can’t stand　　　　(listen) to the noisymusic.  Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子 11.我的父母不介意我周日起得晚一点儿。 My parents don’t 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　a little late on Sundays.  12.今晚你打算看新闻节目吗? Do you 　　　　　　　　　　　　the news tonight?  13.我认为情景喜剧更令人兴奋。 I think sitcoms are 　　　　　　　　.  14.我想查明谁做的这件事。 I want to 　　　　　　　　who did it.  Ⅳ.按要求完成下列各题,每空一词 15.What do you think of game shows?(改为同义句) 　　　　 　　　　you 　　　　game shows?  16.Bob wants to watch the game show at night.(改为一般疑问句) 　　　　 Bob 　　　　to watch the game show at night?  17.He likes game shows because they’re exciting.(对画线部分提问)  　　　　 　　　　he 　　　　game shows?  18.Talent shows are not as exciting as sports shows.(改为同义句) Sports shows are 　　　　　　　　　　　　talent shows.  Ⅴ.完形填空 　　There is one really important lesson all children need to learn—it’s the value(价值) of money, and 　19　 hard it is to make money.  All six-year-old Emmett wanted was a bike, but his father didn’t want to　20　 it to him easily, so he got a 　21　 idea. The father told Emmett he needed to make money by 　22　 to buy one. Emmett got some old toys together and put them out for 　23　. He ended up making $70 that day. He made 　24　 money to get his bike. The next day, we saw this snow cone machine(冰激凌机) when we were walking around Sam’s Club. Emmett asked if he could get that first 　25　 he could start his own business(生意) and make more money.  After a(n) 　26　, Emmett’s parents decided to help him with his business, 　27　 he had to sell snow cones for at least one hour every Saturday. Then Emmett started his business 　28　 only a bag of ice and three flavors(口味). “The first time he made $12, then $17, then $25…Then he 　29　 some of the money buying new flavors. Now Emmett has 21 flavors and is 　30　 to save his money for college,” Emmett’s mother said.  Many people on the Internet think Emmett and his parents did a good　31　.   “　32　 job, Emmett! You should be a role model for other kids of your age.”  “I’m proud(自豪的) of your son, but I’m even prouder of you for being such great 　33　. I think your son is going to be a good businessman when he grows up.”  (　　)19.A. why B.who C.how D.what (　　)20.A. give B.lose C.touch D.share (　　)21.A. famous B.meaningless C.terrible D.clever (　　)22.A. yourself B.himself C.ourselves D.themselves (　　)23.A. sale B.exam C.song D.news (　　)24.A. simple B.rich C.easy D.enough (　　)25.A. as long as B.all in all C.so that D.at last (　　)26.A. program B.discussion C.joke D.example (　　)27.A. because B.if C.however D.but (　　)28.A. in B.at C.for D.with (　　)29.A. spent B.took C.paid D.made (　　)30.A. breaking B.choosing C.planning D.acting (　　)31.A. film B.menu C.job D.story (　　)32.A. Excellent B.Lazy C.Easy D.Boring (　　)33.A. teachers B.parents C.children D.students Ⅵ.阅读理解 　　Robert De Niro is an American actor. He has acted in a lot of famous films. He is one of the greatest actors in film history. Robert De Niro was born in 1943 in New York City. He left high school at the age of sixteen. He wanted to have a career in acting. He dreamed of appearing in Hollywood films. His first major film role came in 1973. It was in the film Bang the Drum Slowly. Later, he got a role in the film The Godfather Part Ⅱ. The film is one of the greatest films in history. He won his first Oscar for this role. It was the start of a great career. After this, he got many other important film roles. On his way to career success, he became good friends with Martin Scorsese. Scorsese is a famous director. They began to work together often. Their first film together was Mean Streets in 1973. It was a big success. In 1980, Robert De Niro acted in the film Raging Bull. Scorsese was the director again. And for this role, Robert De Niro won his second Oscar. His acting career continued. In the 1990s, 2000s and 2010s, he kept acting in a lot of films. Robert De Niro is a really great actor. If you are interested, you can see his films on the Internet! (　　)34.When did Robert De Niro leave high school? A.In 1943. B.In 1946. C.In 1959. D.In 1963. (　　)35.Robert De Niro’s first major film role was in 　　　　.  A.Raging Bull B.Mean Streets C.The Godfather Part Ⅱ D.Bang the Drum Slowly (　　)36.What do Robert De Niro and Martin Scorsese have in common? A.They are both successful. B.They were born in the same year. C.They are both friends of a famous director. D.They shared the same dream when they were small. (　　)37.The writer writes this text to 　　　　.  A.show what a good friend is like B.tell the life story of Robert De Niro C.teach others how to be a good actor D.ask people to see Robert De Niro’s films　 Ⅶ.语法填空 　　阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 　　Most children like to watch TV. It’s very interesting. By 38.　　　　 (watch) TV they can see and learn a lot and know many things 39.　　　　 their country and the world. Of course, they can also learn over the radio. But they can learn better and 40.　　　　 (easy) on TV. Why? 41.　　　　 they can hear and watch at the same time. But they can’t see 42.　　　　 (something) over the radio. Watching TV helps to open 43.　　　　 (child) eyes. It helps to open their minds, 44.　　　　. They learn newer and better ways of doing things. They can find the world is now 45.　　　　 (small) than before.  Many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evenings. They are always busy 46.　　　　 their lessons. But a few children watch TV every night. They go to bed very late. They can’t have a good rest and it 47.　　　　 (not) good for their health.  以下是对每个部分的详细解析： **Ⅰ** 1. “stand”：“can't stand”无法忍受，是固定短语。 2. “shows”：“sports shows”体育节目，“show”在此处要用复数。 3. “happen”：“happen”发生，助动词 did 后用动词原形。 4. “mind”：“Do you mind...”你介意......吗？ 5. “educational”：“educational”有教育意义的，形容看新闻对学生有教育意义。 **Ⅱ** 6. “discussion”：“have a discussion”进行讨论，“discuss”的名词形式。 7. “opening”：“mind doing sth.”介意做某事。 8. “to go”：“plan to do sth.”计划做某事。 9. “to watch”：“hope to do sth.”希望做某事。 10. “listening”：“can't stand doing sth.”无法忍受做某事。 **Ⅲ** 11. “mind my/me getting up”：“mind sb. doing sth.”介意某人做某事。 12. “plan to watch”：“plan to do sth.”计划做某事。 13. “more exciting”：“more exciting”更令人兴奋，比较级形式。 14. “find out”：“find out”查明，弄清楚。 **Ⅳ** 15. “How do; like”：“What do you think of...”相当于“How do you like...”，意思是“你觉得......怎么样？” 16. “Does; want”：一般现在时，主语是 Bob，一般疑问句用助动词 Does，后面动词用原形。 17. “Why does; like”：对原因提问用 Why，主语是 he，助动词用 does。 18. “more exciting than”：“not as...as...”相当于“less...than...”，其反义词是“more...than...”。 **Ⅴ** 19. C：“how”表示“多么”，强调赚钱的难度。 20. A：“give sth. to sb.”给某人某物。 21. D：想出了一个聪明的主意。 22. B：“by himself”他自己。 23. A：“for sale”出售。 24. D：赚够了钱。 25. C：“so that”以便，引导目的状语从句。 26. B：经过讨论。 27. D：表示转折。 28. D：“with”表示“用”。 29. A：“spend money doing sth.”花钱做某事。 30. C：“plan to do sth.”计划做某事。 31. C：“do a good job”干得好。 32. A：“Excellent”出色的，优秀的。 33. B：指父母教育孩子的方式好。 **Ⅵ** 34. C：根据“Robert De Niro was born in 1943 in New York City. He left high school at the age of sixteen.”可计算出是 1959 年。 35. D：根据“His first major film role came in 1973. It was in the film Bang the Drum slowly.”可知。 36. A：他们在事业上都很成功。 37. B：文章主要讲述了罗伯特·德尼罗的人生经历。 **Ⅶ** 38. watching：“by”是介词，后接动名词。 39. about：“know about”了解。 40. more easily：“and”连接并列成分，“better”是比较级，“easily”也用比较级。 41. Because：回答“Why”引导的疑问句，用“Because”。 42. anything：否定句中用“anything”。 43. children's：“children's eyes”孩子们的眼睛，要用名词所有格。 44. too：“too”也，用于肯定句句末。 45. smaller：“than”前用比较级。 46. with/learning/studying：“be busy with sth.”或“be busy doing sth.”忙于某事/做某事。 47. isn't：主语是 it，be 动词用 is，否定形式是 isn't。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$