Unit 2 How often do you exercise 单元培优练习题2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册

Unit 2 How often do you exercise? 单元培优练习题 一、单项选择（每题 2 分，共 20 分） ( )1. —____ do you usually exercise? — I usually exercise three times a week. A. How often B. How long C. How far D. How soon ( )2. My mother ____ goes to bed before 11 p.m. because she has to finish all the housework. A. always B. sometimes C. often D. hardly ever ( )3. —____ does your father play basketball? —Every day. A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How much ( )4. The old man is very healthy. I think he ____ eats junk food. A. often B. sometimes C. hardly ever D. usually ( )5. —What ____ you usually do on weekends? —I often go shopping with my friends. A. are B. do C. did D. does ( )6. There are ____ many people in the park on weekends. A. such B. so C. very D. quite ( )7. Although they feel tired, ____ they still go on working. A. and B. but C. / D. so ( )8. —How often do you go to the movies? —____. I'm too busy with my study. A. Always B. Usually C. Sometimes D. Hardly ever ( )9. She tries ____ a lot of vegetables and fruit to keep healthy. A. eat B. to eat C. eats D. ate ( )10. —____ is good for your health. —I think so. So I often go to school on foot. A. Walk B. Walks C. Walking D. Walked 二、用所给词的正确形式填空（每题 2 分，共 10 分） 11. My sister often ____ (go) shopping on weekends. 12. They ____ (hard) ever go to the movies. 13. Here ____ (be) the results of the students' activity survey. 14. Good food and exercise help me ____ (study) better. 15. How many ____ (hour) do you sleep every night? 三、句型转换（每题 3 分，共 15 分） 16. She goes to the library once a week.（对划线部分提问） ____ ____ does she go to the library? 17. They usually play basketball on weekends.（改为否定句） They ____ usually ____ basketball on weekends. 18. My father often watches TV at night.（改为一般疑问句） ____ your father often ____ TV at night? 19. She is good at singing and dancing.（改为同义句） She ____ ____ ____ singing and dancing. 20. He hardly ever eats junk food.（改为反义句） He ____ eats junk food. 四、阅读理解（每题 3 分，共 15 分） Do you know how to keep healthy? First, good eating habits are very important. We should eat a lot of vegetables and fruit. We should avoid eating junk food. Second, we should exercise often. We can go for a walk, run, swim or play ball games. Third, we should get enough sleep. It is good for our health. We should sleep at least eight hours a night. Finally, we should keep our body and mind relaxed. We can listen to music, read books or go on a trip. In a word, if we do these things, we will be in good health. ( )21. What is very important to keep healthy? A. Good eating habits. B. Exercising often. C. Enough sleep. D. All of the above. ( )22. We should avoid eating ____. A. vegetables B. fruit C. junk food D. healthy food ( )23. How can we exercise? A. Go for a walk. B. Run. C. Swim. D. All of the above. ( )24. How many hours should we sleep at least a night? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Eight. ( )25. What can we do to keep our body and mind relaxed? A. Listen to music. B. Read books. C. Go on a trip. D. All of the above. 五、语法填空（每题 2 分，共 10 分） Most students in America do housework 1____ school. Parents often ask their children to do something easy or interesting at home. Also, they want their children 2____ (do) something hard or boring. Parents would like to give their children some pocket money 3____ that. And the children can make money by 4____ (do) the housework. President Obama says that he gives his two daughters just a dollar every week. One dollar is little for the housework, but the two girls are very happy 5____ (make) their pocket money. They buy their favorite books or food with it. 六、综合填空（每题 2 分，共 10 分） We all know that exercise is important for our health. But it can be a little difficult to find the time to do it. Some people think that they are too busy 1____ (go) to the gym. However, you don't have to go to the gym to get exercise. There are many ways to get fit at home. For example, you can try 2____ (walk) up and down the stairs a few times a day. Or you can do some simple exercises like 3____ (jump) jacks and push-ups during your break time. Another way is to 4____ (join) an online exercise class. You can follow the instructor and do the exercises at home. It's also important to eat a balanced diet. Try to eat more fruits and vegetables and 5____ (little) junk food. 七、书面表达（20 分） 健康的生活习惯对于成长中的我们是非常重要的。请以“How to Keep Healthy”为题，写一篇短文，谈谈你对健康生活习惯的看法。 内容包括： 1. 饮食方面：多吃蔬菜水果，少吃垃圾食品； 2. 运动方面：每周至少锻炼三次，如跑步、打球等； 3. 作息方面：保证充足的睡眠，早睡早起； 4. 其他方面：保持好的心情，减少压力等。 要求： 1. 语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯； 2. 词数 80 左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考答案： 一、单项选择 1 - 5 ADCCB 6 - 10 BCDBC 二、用所给词的正确形式填空 1. goes 2. hardly 3. are 4. (to) study 5. hours 三、句型转换 1. How often 2. don't; play 3. Does; watch 4. does well in 5. often 四、阅读理解 1 - 5 DCDDD 五、语法填空 1. after 2. to do 3. for 4. doing 5. to make 六、综合填空 1. to go 2. walking 3. jumping 4. join 5. less 七、书面表达 How to Keep Healthy As we all know, it's very important for us to keep healthy. Here are some ways to live a healthy life. First, we should pay attention to our diet. We should eat more fruits and vegetables and less junk food. Second, we should exercise at least three times a week. We can run, play balls or do other sports. Third, we need to get enough sleep. We should go to bed early and get up early. Last but not least, we should keep a good mood and reduce stress. In a word, if we follow these suggestions, we will be healthier. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$