Unit1 Where did you go on vacation 单元培优练习题 2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册

Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 单元培优练习题 一、单项选择（每题 2 分，共 20 分） ( )1. —Where did you go on vacation? — I ____ to the mountains. A. Go B. went C. am going D. goes ( )2. —____ was your vacation? —It was great. A. What B. Where C. How D. When ( )3. She ____ anything about it. A. doesn't know B. didn't know C. don't know D. not know ( )4. They had great fun ____ in the water. A. play B. played C. playing D. to play ( )5. —Did you go shopping? —____. I bought something for my mother. A. Yes, I did B. No, I didn't C. Yes, I do D. No, I don't ( )6. There ____ many people in the park yesterday. A. was B. were C. is D. are ( )7. —____ did you stay in Shanghai? —For two weeks. A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How far ( )8. He ____ his homework last night. A. doesn't do B. don't do C. didn't do D. wasn't do ( )9. She seems ____ happy today. A. be B. to be C. being D. is ( )10. The food ____ delicious. A. tastes B. is tasted C. was tasted D. taste 二、用所给词的正确形式填空（每题 2 分，共 10 分） 11. We decided ____ (go) to the beach near our hotel. 12. I really enjoy ____ (walk) around the town. 13. Do you like ____ (activity) such as swimming and running? 14. There are many ____ (difference) between the two pictures. 15. She tried ____ (paraglide) on the beach. 三、句型转换（每题 3 分，共 15 分） 16. She went to the zoo on vacation.（对划线部分提问） ____ ____ she ____ on vacation? 17. They had a good time in the park.（改为同义句） They ____ ____ in the park. 18. My father bought something special for me.（改为一般疑问句） ____ your father ____ ____ special for you? 19. The weather was hot and humid.（对划线部分提问） ____ ____ the weather? 20. He seems to know the answer.（改为同义句） ____ ____ that he knows the answer. 四、阅读理解（每题 3 分，共 15 分） Last week, I had a wonderful vacation with my family. We went to Hainan. The weather was sunny and hot. We went to the beach and swam in the sea. We also played volleyball on the beach. It was really relaxing. My parents took many photos of me. We ate a lot of delicious seafood there. In the evening, we sat by the sea and watched the stars. It was so beautiful. We all enjoyed the trip very much. ( )21. Where did the writer go on vacation? A. Guangdong. B. Hainan. C. Beijing. D. Shanghai. ( )22. What was the weather like? A. Sunny and warm. B. Sunny and hot. C. Cloudy and hot. D. Rainy and cold. ( )23. What did they do on the beach? A. They swam and played football. B. They swam and played volleyball. C. They played basketball and volleyball. D. They played football and basketball. ( )24. What did they eat? A. Delicious fruits. B. Delicious seafood. C. Delicious vegetables. D. Delicious noodles. ( )25. How did they feel about the trip? A. They enjoyed it. B. They didn't like it. C. They were bored. D. They were sad. 五、语法填空（每题 2 分，共 10 分） Last summer, I went to Italy. I visited ____ (museum) and sat in public gardens. A friendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian. Then he lent me a book. I read ____ few lines, but I did not understand a word. Every day I thought about postcards. My holidays passed quickly, but I did not send cards ____ my friends. On the last day I made a big decision. I got up early and bought thirty-seven cards. I spent the whole day in my room, but I did not write a single card! 六、综合填空（每题 2 分，共 10 分） Have you ever been to Thailand? It is a country full of 1____ (wonder) attractions. Bangkok is the capital of Thailand. There are many temples in Bangkok. One of the most famous 2____ (one) is the Grand Palace. If you go to Thailand, you can't miss 3____ (visit) the floating market. It's a great place 4____ (experience) the local life. Thai people are very friendly. They are always smiling and happy 5____ (help) others. 七、书面表达（20 分） 假设你是 Li Ming，你的美国笔友 Tom 来信询问你上个假期的经历。请你根据以下提示给他写一封回信，介绍你的假期情况。 提示： 1. 你去了北京度假； 2. 参观了故宫（The Forbidden City）、长城（The Great Wall）等景点； 3. 品尝了北京烤鸭（Beijing Roast Duck）； 4. 你的感受。 要求： 1. 语言通顺，条理清晰，书写工整； 2. 不少于 80 字； 3. 信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考答案： 一、单项选择 1 - 5 BCBCA 6 - 10 BACBA 二、用所给词的正确形式填空 1. to go 2. walking 3. activities 4. differences 5. paragliding 三、句型转换 2. Where did; go 2. had fun 3. Did; buy anything 4. How was 5. It seems 四、阅读理解 1 - 5 BBBBA 五、语法填空 museums; a; to 六、综合填空 1. wonderful 2. ones 3. visiting 4. to experience 5. to help 七、作文 Dear Tom, I'm glad to hear from you. I had a great vacation last month. I went to Beijing. It's a very beautiful and historical city. I visited many famous places, such as The Forbidden City and The Great Wall. The Forbidden City is really magnificent, and the Great Wall is very amazing. I also tasted Beijing Roast Duck. It was delicious. I had a lot of fun and learned a lot about Chinese history and culture. Best wishes! Yours, Li Ming 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$