Unit 8 Grammar课时作业-2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语九年级上册

Unit 8 Grammar 1. 词汇运用、 1. Jackson_______（或许）is the one who stole the money. 2. -How do you like the_______ of the company? -He is friendly to his staff. 3. -The young_______ decided to start their tour immediately. -Wish them a pleasant journey! 4. Everyone was surprised_______ (see) a huge army of tiny people. 5. Here's a_______ (draw) of the person who might be the murderer of the young man 6. The victim wanted to report the crime that his boss_______ (commit) to the police. 1. 动词填空。 1.She insisted on_________________(lend) me her car yesterday. 2. She devoted herself to _______________ (take) care of poor sick people. 3. Love Boat _______________(show) at ABC Cinema in Moonlight Town next week. 4. Here is some information about the three films now _____________(show) at the cinemas. 5. Ask him to do what he can ___________( help) us, will you? 6.At last, the meeting was_______________( cancel) 1. 选择训练。 ( )1. — I watched a film called Blind Detective yesterday. — Do you mean the film in 　　　 Andy Lau played a role of a blind detective? A. what B. where C. which D. who ( )2. The police need any information that 　　of some value. They have offered a reward. A. is B. are C. has D. have ( )3. — Is this the village 　　　 you lived when you were young?— Yes. I was born here. A. where B. which C. that D. what ( )4. The police can’t decide whether the suspect is guilty because he has evidence to prove he was 　　　 at the time of the crime. A. else somewhere B. somewhere else C. everywhere else D. else anywhere ( )5. — That young man must have something to do with the crime, right? — 　　　. Though he insisted he hadn’t done anything against the law. A. I don’t agree B. I suppose so C. I don’t think so D. He supposes so 1. 完成句子 1．他已经向警方告发了他老板犯的罪。 _________________________________________________________________________ 2．这是我看过的最有趣的电影之一。 _________________________________________________________________________ 3．柯南是一名受全世界青少年欢迎的卡通系列片中的侦探。 _________________________________________________________________________ 4．警方正在现场检查可能有助于破案的指纹和其他的线索。 _________________________________________________________________________ 5．不止一个人坚称这男子与这次的交通事故无关。 _________________________________________________________________________ 1. 完形填空。 Modern people pay more and more attention to their health. They do exercise, eat 1__ food and many kinds of vegetables and take part in activities to keep their body and spirit healthy. Many people would like to get advice from doctors 2 makes many doctors and products popular. Fitness trackers bands (健康追踪器）are among them. A fitness tracker band looks like either a watch or a bracelet (手镯）The band can “ 3__“many things of its owner, such as human’s movement, diet and situation of 4 . Then it will tell you whether your daily life is healthy or not, what you need to do, what you need to eat and how you can sleep well. Some of these bands look cool and are useful to some fashionable people. Some of them can be 5 in any situation — when you are working, travelling, or 6 when you are swimming. The 7 of them are different. They can be as low as tens of dollars and as high as hundreds of dollars. Many people use the bands to 8 them advice on how to keep themselves healthy. They exercise, eat and sleep 9 the information given by the bands. However, some people think they are useless. In their opinion, wise people will know what they should do. 10 the advice of a machine will make them lazy and stupid. 1. A. fast B. proper C. sweet D. oily 2. A. which B. who C. what D. when 3. A. produce B. forget C. remember D. develop 4. A. sleep B. study C. play D. work 5. A. stored B. worn C. collected D. protected 6. A. only B. just C. even D. mostly 7. A. names B. prices C. tasks D. purposes 8. A. offer B. show C. lend D. write 9. A. because of B. thanks to C. instead of D. according to 10. A. Changing B. Learning C. Following D. Refusing 一、词汇运用 1. perhaps：“或许” 用 perhaps 表示，符合语境推测杰克逊可能是偷钱的那个人。 2. boss：根据 “He is friendly to his staff.” 可知，问的是公司老板怎么样，“老板” 用 boss 表示，定冠词 the 后接名词，此处用单数形式即可。 3. couples：根据 “their” 可知，此处用名词复数形式，couple 表示 “夫妇”，指年轻夫妇们决定马上开始他们的旅行。 4. to see：be surprised to do sth. 是固定短语，意为 “做某事很惊讶”，所以填 to see，指看到一大群小人大家都很惊讶。 5. drawing：不定冠词 a 后接可数名词单数，draw 的名词形式是 drawing，表示 “图画，素描”，符合语境这是一张可能是那个年轻人谋杀案凶手的画像。 6. had committed：根据 “wanted to report” 可知，“老板犯罪” 这个动作发生在 “想告发” 之前，是过去的过去，句子要用过去完成时，其结构为 “had + 过去分词”，commit 的过去分词是 committed，所以填 had committed，指受害者想向警方告发他老板犯下的罪行。 二、动词填空 1. lending：insist on doing sth. 是固定短语，意为 “坚持做某事”，所以填 lending，指昨天她坚持要把她的车借给我。 2. taking：devote oneself to doing sth. 是固定短语，意为 “致力于做某事，全身心投入做某事”，所以填 taking，指她全身心投入照顾贫穷的病人。 3. will be shown：根据 “next week” 可知，句子要用一般将来时的被动语态，其结构为 “will + be + 过去分词”，show 的过去分词是 shown，所以填 will be shown，指《爱之船》下周将在月光镇的 ABC 电影院上映。 4. being shown：此处考查现在分词的被动语态作后置定语，修饰 films，films 与 show 之间是被动关系，且根据 “now” 可知是正在被放映，其结构为 “being + 过去分词”，所以填 being shown，指这是现在正在电影院上映的三部电影的相关信息。 5. to help：此处用不定式作目的状语，指让他做他所能做的来帮助我们，所以填 to help。 6. cancelled：根据 “was” 可知，句子是一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为 “was/were + 过去分词”，cancel 的过去分词是 cancelled，所以填 cancelled，指会议最终被取消了。 三、选择训练 1. C：此处考查定语从句，先行词 the film 指物，且在从句中作介词 in 的宾语，用 which 引导定语从句，所以选 C。 2. A：此处考查定语从句，先行词 any information 是不可数名词，视为单数，关系代词 that 在从句中作主语，be of some value 表示 “有一定价值”，所以用 is，选 A。 3. A：此处考查定语从句，先行词 the village 是地点，且在从句中作地点状语，用 where 引导定语从句，相当于 in which，所以选 A。 4. B：else 修饰不定代词或副词时要后置，在肯定句中用 somewhere，所以是 somewhere else 表示 “别的地方”，符合语境他有证据证明犯罪时他在别的地方，所以选 B。 5. B：A. I don’t agree 我不同意；B. I suppose so 我想是这样的；C. I don’t think so 我不这么认为；D. He supposes so 他想是这样的。根据 “Though he insisted he hadn’t done anything against the law.” 可知，前后是转折关系，前面应该是表示认同对方的观点，所以选 B。 四、完成句子 1. He has already reported the crime that his boss committed to the police. 2. This is one of the most interesting films that I have ever watched. 3. Conan is a detective in a cartoon series that is popular with teenagers all over the world. 4. The police are checking the fingerprints and other clues on the scene that might help solve the case. 5. More than one person insisted that the man had nothing to do with this traffic accident. 五、完形填空 1. B：A. fast 快速的；B. proper 合适的，恰当的；C. sweet 甜的；D. oily 油腻的。根据 “Modern people pay more and more attention to their health.” 可知，人们会吃合适的食物，所以选 B。 2. A：此处考查定语从句，先行词是前面整个句子 “Many people would like to get advice from doctors”，关系代词用 which 引导非限定性定语从句，所以选 A。 3. C：A. produce 生产；B. forget 忘记；C. remember 记住，记录；D. develop 发展。根据 “such as human’s movement, diet and situation of...” 可知，健康追踪器能记录很多主人的情况，所以选 C。 4. A：根据 “Then it will tell you whether your daily life is healthy or not, what you need to do, what you need to eat and how you can sleep well.” 可知，记录睡眠情况等，所以选 A。 5. B：A. stored 储存；B. worn 穿戴；C. collected 收集；D. protected 保护。根据 “A fitness tracker band looks like either a watch or a bracelet (手镯）” 可知，是可以在任何情况下穿戴，所以选 B。 6. C：A. only 仅仅；B. just 只是；C. even 甚至；D. mostly 主要地。此处表示递进关系，用 even，指甚至在游泳时也能戴，所以选 C。 7. B：根据 “They can be as low as tens of dollars and as high as hundreds of dollars.” 可知，说的是价格不同，所以选 B。 8. A：A. offer 提供；B. show 展示；C. lend 借给；D. write 写。根据 “Many people use the bands to... them advice on how to keep themselves healthy.” 可知，是提供建议，所以选 A。 9. D：A. because of 因为；B. thanks to 多亏；C. instead of 代替；D. according to 根据。根据 “They exercise, eat and sleep... the information given by the bands.” 可知，是根据追踪器提供的信息来做这些事，所以选 D。 10. C：A. Changing 改变；B. Learning 学习；C. Following 遵循，听从；D. Refusing 拒绝。根据 “However, some people think they are useless. In their opinion, wise people will know what they should do.” 可知，此处说听从机器的建议会让人变懒变笨，所以选 C。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$