河南省郑州市郑州中学2024-2025学年上学期八年级人教版英语期末模拟试卷

null 2024-2025学年上学期期末模拟考试 八年级英语双向质量分析表 学科：英语 任课教师： 所教班级： 题 号 一、试卷分析(命题人或组长完成此栏) 二、学生成绩分析(任课教师完成此栏) 题 型 预估：优秀率为 30 , (优秀分为 102 )； 及格率为_70 ，(及格分为 72)。 实际：优秀率为_______； 及格率为________。 考查内容 （知识点、方法） 分值 能力层次(打√) 得分 率预 估(%) 实际得分率(%) A B C 一 听力理解 考查读图抓取信息并做答的能力 20 √ 80% 获取事实性信息 考查说话者观点理解能力 考查综合分析和推断能力 涵盖八上10个单元话题，包括身体健康、志愿者、做家务、过去正在发生的事情等话题 二 阅读理解 理解主旨要义 40 √ 75% 理解文中细节 √ 根据上下文词义猜测 √ 根据短文信息进行数字计算 √ 做出推理判断 √ 把握文中行文顺序，进行排序 √ 三 完形填空 名词词义在语境中的辨析 15 √ 70% 形容词词义在语境中的辨析 √ 动词词义在语境中的辨析 √ 根据上下文进行语义理解判断的能力 √ 代词词词义在语境中的辨析 √ 副词词义在语境中的辨析 √ 四 语篇填空 副词的用法 15 √ 60% 介词的用法 √ 动词过去式、过去分词、现在分词的用法 √ 名词复数 √ 形容词的用法 √ 冠词的用法 √ 连词的用法 √ 反身代词/不定代词的用法 √ 五 补全对话 根据上文语境补全句子 10 √ 70% 六 书面表达 清楚、连贯地传递信息，表达意思 20 √ 55% 有效运用所学语言知识进行书面表达 √ 一、本试卷的易、中、难比例大致为_7：2: 1 _；试卷所考查内容的覆盖面大约为_90% _；结合学情，估计平均分大约为__85___分。 二、请分析本学科考试命题有哪些特点?（从知识结构考查、方法与能力考查两个角度） 三、通过以上分析，并结合平时教学情况，反思、总结“教学中”存在哪些方面的不足？你如何改进？(此项由学科教师成绩分析后完成) 四、结合学生本次考试和平时表现情况，分析学生在“学习中”存在哪些共性问题、个性问题（可从学生课堂学习情况、作业完成与订正情况、学习习惯养成和学生自主学习情况等方面进行归因分析）？ (此项由学科教师成绩分析后完成) 五、在下阶段的教学中，如何帮助学生解决学习中存在的问题？(此项由学科教师成绩分析后完成) 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年上期期末模拟测试 八年级 英语 (时间：90分钟 满分：120分) 命题人： 注意：本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分.考试时间100分钟，满分120分。考生应首先阅读答题卡上的文字信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效。交卷时只交答题卡。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。 1. What kind of shows does Linda like? A. Talent shows. B. Game shows. C. Talk shows. 2. How often does Maria play basketball? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 3. What is Steve like? A. He is more hard-working. B. He is more serious. C. He is less smart. 4. How much is the watch today? A. $80. B. $40. C. $14. 5. When did the girl go to the post office? A. At 10:00 am. B. At 10:00 pm. C. At 3:00 pm. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What does Alice think people will do in the future? A. Live on other planets. B. Study online at home. C. Take a trip around the world. 7. Where does Alice think people will take their vacations in the future? A. In other countries. B. In the space station. C. On the moon. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. When did Amy go to Shanghai? A. Last summer. B. Last autumn. C. Last winter. 9. What does Amy think of the trip? A. Great. B. Boring. C. Meaningful. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What is Tony? A. A pilot. B. A doctor. C. An actor. 11. What does Tony often do on weekends? A. Stay at home. B. Visit his parents. C. Play with his friends. 12. Who did Tony play chess with last weekend? A. His father. B. His mother. C. His friend. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13.What are they talking about? A. How to make supper. B. How to make salad. C. How to be a cook. 14. How many kinds of fruit do they need? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 15. What’s the last step? A. Adding the yogurt. B. Cutting up the fruit. C. Putting them in the plate. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，按照所听内容的先后顺序把下面的图片排列。短文读两遍。 A B C D E 16. _______ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. _________ 20. _________ 2、 阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Penguin Island, located in south-eastern Australia, is a popular attraction for tourists.It is open every day from September 15th to early June the next year when the weather is fine. Please pay attention to the latest information. Closed on December 25th for Christmas and for the winter off season. Gift Shop · 8:30 am - 4:30 pm(when Penguin Island is open) · 9:00 am - 3:00 pm(when Penguin Island is closed & winter off season) Ferry Departures(渡船出发时刻表） · Depart hourly:9:00 am,10:00 am,11:00 am,12:00 pm,1:00 pm,2:00 pm &3:00 pm · Return hourly:10:10 am,11:10 am,12:10 pm,1:10 pm,2:10 pm,3:10 pm &4:00 pm Costs: Adults $27, Children (3 - 12 years) $20, Children (under 3 years) $0, Families (2 adults & 2 children over 3 years old)$85 How to Get Here Drive · 45 minutes to 1 hour to drive from Perth. · There is free car parking. · Do not leave important things in your car and make sure no bag can be seen from outside of the car. It is possible that people may break into cars. Train & Bus · Take the train south from Perth on the Mandurah line and get off at the Rockingham Station. · Catch bus 551,552 or 553 from stands 9 or 10 outside the train station and get off on Penguin Watts Road. To plan your trip, visit http://www.transperth.wa.gov.au. 根据材料内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 21. On which day may Penguin Island be open? A. May 18th. B. June 20th. C. September 14th. D. December 25th. 22. When can you go to the gift shop during the winter off season? A. 8:00 am. B. 9:30 am. C. 4:30 pm. D. 5:30 pm. 23. How much will a couple with their two-year-old son pay to go to the island? A. $27. B. $54. C. $74. D. $85 24. What are the visitors advised to do? A. Take the bus if possible. B. Choose the train service. C. Drive as slowly as possible. D. Look after important things. 25. Where does the text most probably come from? A. A story. B. A textbook. C. A website. D. A news report. B The early winter storm was much worse than what my parents had expected. “Sweetheart,” Dad said to Mom, “I’ve got to get out of bed and go and check on the turkeys.” When Dad left the house, Mom worried that he would not be able to make it to the farm. The snow was whipping(抽打) around our little house at 40 miles per hour, and there was deep snow on the road. At 7 am, Mom was ready to call for help when Dad’s truck appeared on the road. He nearly fell down on the kitchen floor. “Call Gurney,” he said. “Have him tell the neighbors to come up to the farm and get a free turkey for Christmas dinner. As far as I can tell, we have 500 dead birds,” he said, shaking his head in sadness. That morning Gurney told our neighbors the sad story. Then he asked them to tell more people where they could get a turkey. Soon, hundreds of cars drove up the snowy road to the Fowler farm. Seeing the birds lying here and there, friends felt sorry for us. But our feelings changed as more people arrived. Nearly all of the birds, which still had to be cleaned, were paid for in cash(现金). Knowing that a sad story was having a happy ending, neighbors talked and even laughed. Often more money was given than what the birds would have cost at the shop. Mom and Dad were thankful as they looked at hundreds of dollars and hundreds of friends. 根据材料内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 26. When did the story happen? A. On a sunny evening. B. On a cold night. C. On a rainy afternoon. D. On a snowy morning. 27. What does Gurney ask neighbors to do? A. To help save the turkeys. B. To help clean the farm. C. To have Christmas dinner together. D. To get turkeys for free. 28. How did everyone feel in the end? A. Glad. B. Worried. C. Surprised. D. Sorry. 29. From the last two paragraphs, we can infer that ____________. A. all the birds were sent to people for free B. the neighbors helped to sell the birds C. the family were thankful for the storm D. the neighbors were really nice and kind-hearted. 30. What is the best title for the text? A. A Farm Hit by a Snow B. A Road Covered by Snow C. A Sad Day That Ended Well D. A Father Who Had a Good Heart C  Even in early times, people knew the importance of dreams and knew that dreams made life meaningful. If you have a dream and keep trying, you can find a way to make it come true. Children are natural dreamers. We should not laugh at them for that. Many great men were dreamers when they were children. One such dreamer was Thomas Edison. He used to be very different when he was a small child, but his achievements were greater than everyone else’ s in his time. Teenagers and young people are also good dreamers. There are so many successful teenagers and young people in the world. They dream big and their dreams change their lives and even the world. Steve Jobs and Bill Gates are good examples. They brought many great things to people in the world, and they also made money for themselves. Older people should know that it is never too late to dream and that they are never too old to make their dreams come true. Colonel Saunders made his dreams come true at the age of 67 and set up the biggest fried chicken company（KFC）in the world. To dream is wonderful. When the players were brave enough to dream, they could break the Olympic records. No one is too young or too old to dream and to make dreams come true. 根据材料内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 31. According to the passage, you can make your dreams come true by ___________. A. following your dreams without giving up B. learning from the famous people C. dreaming from a young age D. breaking the world records 32. Thomas Edison began to dream ____________. A. when he was a child B. when he was a teenager C. When he was old D. when he was an adult 33. How many famous dreamers are mentioned in this passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 34. Which of the following is not true about Steve Jobs and Bill Gates? A. Their dreams changed the world as well as their own lives. B. They didn’t begin to dream until they were old. C. They are good examples for young people. D. Their achievements are results of their dreams. 35. The writer mainly wants to tell us that _____________. A. we should dream big and change the world B. everyone is able to dream and realize their dreams C. famous people are great dreamers D. old people are easier to make their dreams come true D How to build self-confidence Here are several ways to help anyone who is trying to build self-confidence. Remember to always love yourself and love others as you love yourself. Try not to be so hard on yourself or others. Choose to deal with those who can lift you up. Talk to and hang out with friends and family. Make new friends with those who love you and really care about you.  36 Choose your friends carefully. Be careful of people who may make you feel bad or unhappy about yourself. Get to know yourself. What are your values, your beliefs, your morals(道德), your wants, your needs and your tastes? 37 38 You cannot be perfect. You can only be the best you can be. No one in this world is perfect, so don’t blame(责备) yourselves for making a mistake or not being perfect. Also, stop comparing yourself to others. 39 Be kind to others and do nice things for them. This will help to build your self-confidence. 40 You will realize that by making other people happy, you will also become happy with your life and yourself. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺，内容完整。 A. Stop trying to be perfect. B. You will never be them and they will never be you. C. This is what you can truly do to make people happy. D.They can accept you for who you are and only want the best of you. E. The better you know yourself, the easier it will be to love yourself. 三、完型填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将其标号填在答题卡相应位置上。 An old carpenter (木匠) was ready to retire. His boss was 41 to see the good worker go. He asked the carpenter 42 he could build just one more house. The carpenter said “yes”, but his 43 was not on his work any more. He used poor material(材料)and 44 on the house carelessly. When the carpenter finished his work, the boss 45 the front-door key to him. “ This is your house,” he said, “ A gift for you.” What a 46 ! What a pity! If he had known he was building his own house, he would have done it 47 . Now he had to live in the house he had poorly built. The situation (情形)is the same 48 us. Sometimes we build our 49 carelessly. At important points we do not try our best. Then with a shame(羞愧；遗憾) we 50 the situation we have created. We find that we are now living in the house we have poorly built. But we don’t have a 51 to make it all over again. Think of 52 as the carpenter. Think about your life. Build it wisely. It is the 53 life you will ever build because life is a do-it-yourself project. Your life today is the 54 of your attitudes and choices you made in the past. Your life tomorrow will be that of your attitudes and choices you make 55 . 41. A. able B. nervous C. ready D. sorry 42. A. if B. when C. how D. why 43. A. heart B. mind C. idea D. diary 44. A.worked B. tried C. put D. built 45. A. handed B. left C. served D. sold 46. A. message B. surprise C. change D. program 47. A. badly B. clearly C. differently D. comfortably 48. A. by B. with C. to D. at 49. A. studies B. feelings C. jobs D. lives 50. A. look for B. look after C. look like D. look at 51. A. decision B. reason C. chance D. reason 52. A. himself B. yourself C. herself D. myself 53. A. only B. same C. right D. worst 54. A. resolution B. problem C. result D. situation 55.A. tomorrow B. before C. today D. yesterday 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每词限用一次，每空一词。 something lose  creative  second for  importance   well  make  say but Everyone has his dreams of the future. But do you know what future really is? I think future is now. That’s to say, we must treasure every minute and 56 . There is an old English 57 “Gain time, gain life.” Then what is time? Time is __ 58 that we can never touch or see, 59 we can feel it passing by. Time is always with us. We often say “Time is money”, but it is more 60 than money, because when money is spent, we can earn it back. But if time is 61 , it will never return. That’s why we say time is priceless. Grasping (抓住) the present is grasping the future. As students, we should work hard in order to 62 a bright future of our own. We should 63 the best use of every hour and be the master today. We should do everything as 64 as possible and never put off what can be done today till tomorrow. Time and tide wait 65 no man. If you waste today, you will regret (后悔) tomorrow. 56. _______ 57.________ 58._______ 59.________ 60.________ 61._______ 62.________ 63._______ 64.________ 65._______ 第二节 Now most students are under a lot of pressure. Every year they look different and feel different. They are growing up year by year. But some of them seem to be unhappy. They have to plan things for 66.________. 67.________they know the secret of being happy, it will be easier for them to be happy. Kate is a middle school student. She is much happier than before. “I couldn’t find any happiness for a long time. In the past, I cared too much 68.________what other people thought of me,” said Kate. “At school I was very shy. When I spoke in class, my face turned red, for I was afraid that my classmates would laugh at me if I made 69.________ mistake. Often I would rather keep silent than speak out. Now I feel a lot 70.________ relaxed when I’m talking with others. Don’t worry too much about what other people think of you, and you will be very happy.” 66.________ 67. ________ 68. ________ 69. ________ 70. ________ 5、 补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话意思连贯、完整。 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Morning, Tina. Did you enjoy your holiday in the countryside last week? B: Yes. 71. ___________________________________. A: Great! 72. ___________________________________? B: With some of my friends. A: Did you live in a hotel? B: No, we camped in a mountain village and cooked our meals in the open air. A: Sounds wonderful! By the way, we’ll go hiking this Sunday afternoon. 73. ___________________________________? B: Yes, I’d love to. But it’s raining now. I’m afraid it will still rain then. A: Don’t worry! I listened to the weather reporter 74.____________________. B: Really? I hope so! 75.__________________________________? A: Some water and a pair of sports shoes. B: OK. See you then. A: See you. 六、书面表达（共20分） 同学们，新的一年已经到来，校刊发起了一次“回首与展望”主题征文活动，假如你是李华，你准备为校刊投稿。请根据下列要点，写一篇短文。 要点： 1. 现在的你是什么样子？与之前相比有哪些变化？（如：外貌、学业、性格等）； 2. 新的一年你将如何提升自己？ 3. 对自己的期待。 要求： 1. 词数：80词左右； 2. 可围绕主题进行适当发挥； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 模拟试卷听力材料及答案 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. M: Do you like game shows, Linda? W: No, I don't. They're too boring. I like to watch talk shows. I think they're more interesting. 2. M: Hi, Maria. Do you exercise? W: Yes, I take a walk every day, play basketball twice a week and swimming every Saturday night 3. W: Who do you think should get the Job, Steve or Joan? M: Steve. He is more hard-working and smarter, but Joan is too serious 4. W. Excuse me, how much is the watch? M: Usually, it's eighty dollars. But today it's only forty dollars 5. M: Did you go to the post office today, Lisa? W. Yes, I went there at ten a. m. Then I went to the library to do some reading at three p. m 第2节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、BC三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 M: Alice, what do you think our life will be like in the future? W: The future? Well, I think we'll study at home on computers and we don't have to go to the school M: You think so? What else will we do? Do you think we will live on other planets? W: No, I don’t think so. Maybe we'll take vacations on the moon. M: Wow. Sounds cool 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 M: Where did you go last winter, Amy? W. I went to Shanghai. M: Wow, what do you think of this trip W: Well, it was my first time there. So it was really great. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 Hello, my name is Tony Green. I work as a doctor in a hospital. I am always busy with my work, so I spend little time with my parents. Because they don't live with me, I often visit them on weekends. Last weekend, it was sunny and warm. I went to visit my parents. I helped my mother do some housework and then played chess with my father. It was great. I hope I can spend more time with my parents 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 W: Sam, I want to make salad for supper. Can you tell me how to make it? M: Sure. First, we need a cup of yogurt, two oranges, one apple, one banana and three strawberries. Then, cut up the fruit. W: What's next? M: Then put them in the plate and add the yogurt. That's very easy to do. W: Wow, it's very delicious. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍 Last Friday, we asked 100 people about their favorite sports and how often they do sports. Here are the results. 3% of the people like to go swimming three times a month. 10% of them enjoy playing basketball four to six times a month. 40% of them run every day. 27% of them love riding a bike five times a month and 20% of them climb mountains once a month. 参考答案 一．听力理解 1-5 CBABA 6-10 BCCAB 11-15 BABAA 16-20 BDCEA 二．阅读理解 21-25 : ABBDC 26-30 : DDADC 31-35 AACBB 36-40：DEABC 三．完型填空 41-45 DABAA 46-50 BCBDD 51-55 CBACC 4． 语篇填空 第一节： 56. second 57. saying 58. something 59. but 60. important 61. lost 62. create 63. make 64. well 65. for 第二节： 第二节 66. themselves 67. if 68. about 69. a 70. more 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 71. I had a lot of fun there. 72. Who did you go with? 73. Would you like to go with us? 74. It will be sunny that day. 75. What shall we take? 七、书面表达。（20分） ★中考英语作文评分标准 据标准答案和评分标准规定，英语书面表达的满分为20分，分4档评分： 　　第一档(16~20分)，符合题目要求，内容完整，层次结构清晰，表达清楚，语言无误。 　　第二档(11-15分)，基本题目要求，内容较完整，层次结构较清晰，表达较清楚，语言有少量错误。 　　第三档(6-10分)，部分内容符合题目要求，内容不够完整，层次结构不够清晰，表达不够清楚，语言有较多错误。 　　第四档(0-5分)，不符合题目要求，整片表达不清楚，或照抄、拼凑几个词语。 　（如果考生按照要求进行写作，逻辑清晰，语言表达比较好，有一些亮点的词语、句式，就容易拿到高分。而分数较低的考生，从作文中可以看出基础知识掌握得不好，语言平淡，逻辑顺序较差。）． 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$