八年级(下)Units 7-8-【一战成名新中考】2025广西中考英语（译林版）·一轮复习·精讲册（讲册）

精讲册·广西英语(YLNJ) 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 八年级(下) Units 7~ 8 课前建议先完成《词汇分层练》P65~ P68 教材重难精讲练 考点 1　 afford 的用法 Many of our patients can􀆳t afford to go to hospital, so we have to go to them. 我们的很多病人没钱去 医院,所以我们得去他们那儿。 (Unit 7 P94) 　 　 afford 意为“承担得起(后果);买得起”, 常 与 can, could, be able to 等词连用, 多用于否定 句或疑问句中。 常见结构如下: afford sth. 买得起某物 afford to do sth. 承担得起做某事{ 1. —The newest camera is so cool! But I can􀆳t afford 　 　 　 　 it! —If you wait until the sales season, it won􀆳t cost you too much. A. buy B. to buy C. bought 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 2　 treat 的用法 Modern medicine is developing quickly and now most eye problems and diseases can be treated and cured. 现代医学发展迅速,现在大多数眼睛问题和疾病都可以被治疗和治愈。 (Unit 7 P95) ★ treat(v. )→treatment(n. )待遇;治疗 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　2. For his son􀆳s birthday, Steven is taking him to the new movie as a 　 　 　 　 . A. task B. treat C. choice to　 as　 with Jack and I are good friends. We treat each other 3. 　 　 　 　 brothers. Last week, Jack called me and told me he failed his English test and I told him to treat it 4. 　 　 　 　 a peaceful heart. Winter is coming! I promise Jack that I will treat him 5. 　 　 　 　 hot pot if he comes to my city. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 3　 allow 的用法 For example, we are not allowed to cut down trees. 例如,我们不被允许砍伐树木。 (Unit 8 P108) 6. —Do you allow your child 　 　 　 　 games on the cellphone at bedtime? —No. That makes it hard for him to sleep. A. play B. to play C. playing 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 　 　 　 　　　语法 　 　 　 　　　链接 被动语态【讲解详见本书 P86】　 　 　 35 精讲册·广西英语(YLNJ) 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 词汇语法综合练 一、单项选择 1. —　 　 　 　 ? —I have a headache. A. What can I do for you B. What about you C. What􀆳s the matter with you 2. (2024 武汉改编)—What a team! They􀆳re always pulling together. —Exactly. No force can 　 　 　 　 them. A. separate　 　 B. push　 　 C. guard 3. ( 2024 齐 齐 哈 尔 ) We should learn to be independent. We􀆳d better not 　 　 　 　 our parents too much. A. keep on B. get on C. depend on 4. —I hear that Nick got a good job in a world􀆳s top company. —Yes. His good 　 　 　 　 helped. He once studied in one of the best colleges in China. A. name B. body C. education 5. —You should be careful when you are driving, 　 　 　 　 on a rainy day like this. —OK, I will. A. especially B. mostly C. wisely 6. It was clear that he was seriously ill, because he looked　 　 　 　 all day. A. energetic B. happy C. pale 7. —Why are elephants losing their homes? —Because people have　 　 　 　 so many trees. A. broken up B. cut down C. come across 8. The nature will 　 　 　 　 us, if we human beings keep polluting the environment. A. teach B. praise C. punish 9. The park is getting more and more beautiful because more kinds of flowers 　 　 　 　 every year. A. are planted B. were planted C. plant 10. Hou Yi 　 　 　 　 magic medicine for shooting down the nine suns,and then Pang Meng tried to steal it. A. gives B. has given 　 C. was given 11. —Some photos of the moon 　 　 　 　 in the Space Club next Monday. —I can􀆳t wait to watch them. A. shows B. will be shown C. were shown 二、选词填空 side　 as　 car　 electricity　 but　 we different　 instead　 watch　 drive 　 　 How did we help to save our earth this week? Let me tell you. First, my family tried to save 1. 　 　 　 　 . We never left the lights on when leaving the rooms. We turned off the TV when nobody was 2. 　 　 　 　 it. Mum only used cold water in the washing machine. Second, we started recycling this week. We tried to write on both 3. 　 　 　 　 of our paper, not just on one side. We also divided our rubbish into 4. 　 　 　 　 bags for bottles,paper and food. Mum kept the plastic shopping bags from the supermarket to use them again 5. 　 　 　 　 rubbish bags. Third, my family started to save water. We stopped taking long baths and took short showers 6. 　 　 　 　 . We washed the toilet with used water. Mum and Dad used less water to do the washing. My sister and I didn􀆳t leave the water running when we brushed 7. 　 　 　 　 teeth. At last,Mum and Dad began to save gas (汽 油). Mum used to 8. 　 　 　 　 us to school,but now my sister and I started riding our bikes to school. It􀆳s hard work 9. 　 　 　 　 good exercise! This week Dad and a few people in his company also started to go to work in one 10. 　 　 　 　 and share the cost. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 温馨提示:课后可继续完成《语篇读写练》P31~ P32 45 参考答案·广西英语(YLNJ) 精 讲 册 7. A　 8. B　 9. C　 10. won　 11. beat　 12. B　 13. paid 14. took　 15. spent 词汇语法综合练 一、1. B　 2. A　 3. A　 4. B　 5. C　 6. B　 7. B　 8. C 9. C　 10. B　 11. C 二、1. happier　 2. four　 3. almost　 4. anything 5. Because　 6. solve　 7. lend　 8. problem　 9. has　 10. experiences 八年级(上) Units 3~ 4 教材重难精讲练 1. B　 2. joined　 3. join in　 4. attend　 5. C　 6. A 7. B　 8. B　 9. reached　 10. arrived　 11. got　 12. B　 13. C　 14. A　 15. B　 16. C　 17. You shouldn􀆳t give up. Instead, you should study harder. 词汇语法综合练 一、1. C　 2. C　 3. B　 4. B　 5. B　 6. A　 7. C　 8. C 9. A　 10. B　 11. A　 12. B　 13. A 二、1. city　 2. showed　 3. but　 4. place　 5. exercises　 6. quiet　 7. see　 8. truly　 9. for　 10. ourselves 八年级(上) Units 5~ 6 教材重难精讲练 1. C　 2. died　 3. dying　 4. dead　 5. death　 6. C 7. means　 8. meaning　 9. meaningful　 10. sale 11. sell　 12. buy　 13. A　 14. C　 15. C　 16. C　 17. A 词汇语法综合练 一、1. C　 2. B　 3. B　 4. C　 5. A　 6. B　 7. A　 8. A 9. C　 10. B 二、1. beautiful　 2. number　 3. them　 4. tigers 5. unless　 6. protect　 7. played　 8. probably 9. danger　 10. with 八年级(上) Units 7~ 8 教材重难精讲练 1. C　 2. B　 3. It is time to take action to protect the envi- ronment. 　 4. B　 5. C　 6. C　 7. C　 8. asleep　 9. slept 10. sleepy　 11. sleeping　 12. C　 13. B　 14. C　 15. C 16. lived　 17. living　 18. lively　 词汇语法综合练 一、1. C　 2. C　 3. C　 4. B　 5. A　 6. C　 7. A　 8. B 9. A　 二、1. killed　 2. them　 3. windows　 4. serious 5. second 　 6. than 　 7. when 　 8. keep 　 9. air 　 10. drop 八年级(下) Units 1~ 2 教材重难精讲练 1. C　 2. A　 3. for　 4. since　 5. B　 6. A　 7. C　 8. B 9. already　 10. yet　 11. still　 12. B　 13. C　 14. C 15. C　 16. A　 17. C　 18. B　 19. C　 20. except 21. but　 22. except for　 词汇语法综合练 一、1. B　 2. A　 3. B　 4. A　 5. B　 6. B　 7. B　 8. B 9. C　 10. B　 11. C 二、1. changed 2. years　 3. faster　 4. solve　 5. instead 6. for　 7. traffic　 8. progress　 9. us　 10. so 八年级(下) Units 3~ 4 教材重难精讲练 1. C　 2. B　 3. C　 4. B　 5. B　 6. A　 7. A　 8. C　 9. pleasure　 10. pleasant　 11. pleased　 12. please 13. A　 14. C　 15. C　 16. C　 17. too　 18. either 19. as well 　 20. C　 21. B　 22. tried　 23. managed　 24. experience　 25. experienced　 26. experiences 词汇语法综合练 一、1. A　 2. A　 3. A　 4. B　 5. B　 6. C　 7. A　 8. C 9. A　 10. C 二、1. history　 2. computers　 3. well　 4. stop　 5. infor- mation　 6. used 　 7. easier 　 8. and 　 9. among 　 10. our 八年级(下) Units 5~ 6 教材重难精讲练 1. C　 2. B　 3. A　 4. B　 5. C　 6. A　 7. C　 8. loud 9. aloud　 10. loudly　 11. B　 12. B　 13. B　 14. C　 15. A　 16. C　 17. realise　 18. come true 词汇语法综合练 一、1. B　 2. C　 3. A　 4. A　 5. A　 6. B　 7. C　 8. C 9. B　 10. C 二、1. of　 2. greeting　 3. used　 4. things　 5. do 6. age　 7. higher　 8. or　 9. we　 10. properly 八年级(下) Units 7~ 8 教材重难精讲练 1. B　 2. B　 3. as　 4. with　 5. to　 6. B　 词汇语法综合练 一、1. C　 2. A　 3. C　 4. C　 5. A　 6. C　 7. B　 8. C 9. A　 10. C　 11. B 二、1. electricity　 2. watching　 3. sides　 4. different 5. as　 6. instead　 7. our 　 8. drive　 9. but　 10. car 九年级(上) Units 1~ 2 教材重难精讲练 1. B　 2. A　 3. C　 4. A　 5. C　 6. B　 7. C　 8. C 9. A　 10. C　 11. B　 12. C　 13. C　 14. C　 15. B　 16. B　 17. B　 18. C　 19. suggestion 词汇语法综合练 一、1. B　 2. A　 3. C　 4. C　 5. A　 6. A　 7. C　 8. A 9. A　 10. C　 11. B　 12. B 二、1. daughter　 2. held　 3. cry　 4. happily　 5. me 6. friends　 7. first　 8. let　 9. angry　 10. when 九年级(上) Units 3~ 4 教材重难精讲练 1. A　 2. B　 3. A　 4. C　 5. B　 6. A　 7. A　 8. B 9. You􀆳d better not throw rubbish everywhere. 　 10. A 11. B　 12. C　 13. B　 14. A　 15. surprise 16. surprised　 17. surprising　 18. in　 19. at　 20. by　 21. to　 词汇语法综合练 一、1. B　 2. A　 3. A　 4. A　 5. A　 6. B　 7. C　 8. A 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 3