八年级(上)Units 3-4-【一战成名新中考】2025广西中考英语（译林版）·一轮复习·精讲册（讲册）

精讲册·广西英语(YLNJ) 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 八年级(上) Units 3~ 4 课前建议先完成《词汇分层练》P38~ P42 教材重难精讲练 考点 1　 辨析 join, join in, take part in 与 attend Yesterday Kitty􀆳s teacher Mr Wu invited me to join their school trip to the World Park. 昨天基蒂的老 师吴老师邀请我参加他们去世界公园的校园旅行。 (Unit 3 P32) 辨析 用法 join 侧重指加入某党派、团体、组织、人群 等, 并成为其中一员, 相当于 become a member of。 join in 指参加比赛、娱乐项目、游戏等。 take part in 通常指参加会议或群众性活动等, 侧 重说明参加某项活动, 并在其中发挥 积极作用, 有时可与 join in 互换。 attend 侧重指参加或出席正式的活动或场合, 如婚礼、会议、葬礼、讲座等。 1. John enjoys singing very much and he decides to 　 　 　 　 the talent show. A. join B. join in C. attend join in　 attend　 join My best friend, Laura, and I have the same hobby. Both of us like dancing. So we 2. 　 　 　 　 the dancing club together last month. We go to the club and 3. 　 　 　 　 some dancing practice together twice a week. Last week, I had to 4. 　 　 　 　 my elder brother􀆳s wedding, so I missed the dancing practice. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 2　 as􀆺 as􀆺句型 The model Golden Gate Bridge looked as great as the one back home. 金门大桥的模型看起来和家乡 的那座桥一样棒。 (Unit 3 P32) 　 　 as􀆺as􀆺 意为“和……一样……”, 表示同 级的比较, 其基本结构为: (1)as+adj. / adv. 原级+as􀆺 (2) 其否定形式为:not as / so +adj. / adv. 原级+ as􀆺 　 　 　 　　　拓展 as 的用法 5. —Does Eliza sing 　 　 　 　 than Helen? —No, Helen sings as 　 　 　 　 as Eliza. A. good;well B. better;good C. better;well 6. —Tom, do you like playing football? —Yes. And I like the football my father bought me 　 　 　 　 a birthday present. A. as B. for C. to 7. 　 　 　 　 the saying goes, “ Knowledge is a treasure, but practice is the key to it. ” A. By B. As C. For 8. 　 　 　 　 it􀆳s often cold in the mountains, you need to wear warm clothes. A. Though B. As C. Until 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 33 精讲册·广西英语(YLNJ) 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 考点 3　 辨析 arrive,reach 与 get to We finally arrived at the park. 我们最终到达了公园。 (Unit 3 P32) 辨析 词性 用法 arrive 不及物动词 arrive in + 大地点 arrive at+小地点 get to 动词词组 get to+地点 若地点为 副 词, 前 面 不 加 介词。 reach 及物动词 reach+地点 get　 arrive　 reach Last weekend, my best friend Tom and I decided to go sightseeing in another city. When I 9. 　 　 　 　 the bus stop, he hadn􀆳t 10. 　 　 　 　 . I waited for him for about ten minutes. He finally 11. 　 　 　 　 to the bus stop in his father􀆳s car. Luckily, we didn􀆳t miss the bus. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 4　 辨析 take place 与 happen The match will take place at Moonlight Middle School in Moonlight Town. 比赛将在月光城的月光中 学举行。 (Unit 3 P38) 辨析 含义及用法 相同点 happen take place 意为“偶然发生”, 表示 “某人发生了某事” 用 sth. happened to sb. 。 意为“碰巧”, 表示“某人 碰巧做了某事” 用 sb. happened to do sth. 或 It happened + that 从句。 意为“发生;举行”, 多指 事先 安 排 好 的 事 情 或 活动。 happen 和 take place 都不能用 于被动语态。 12. I happened 　 　 　 　 Mat Clark at the party last week. A. meet B. to meet C. meeting 13. —What happened 　 　 　 　 you last night? —I was about to go to sleep when somebody began to knock at my door strongly. A. at B. for C. to 14. Our school sports meeting will 　 　 　 　 next week. I will take part in it. A. take place B. take off C. take out 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 5　 辨析 instead 与 instead of So instead, I am reading all the books myself and attending lessons every Saturday. 因此,我反而自己 读所有这些书,并且每周六去上课。 (Unit 4 P44) 辨析 含义及用法 例句 instead 副词, 意 为 “ 代 替;反而;却”, 修 饰整个句子, 位 于句首或句末。 Tom was ill, so I went instead. 汤姆生病了, 所以我去了。 instead of 介词短语, 意为 “代替, 而不是”, 后面跟名词、代词 或动名词。 Let􀆳s play chess instead of watching TV. 让我 们来下国际象棋, 而 不是看电视。 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　15. To live a low-carbon life, Linda always goes to work on her bike instead of 　 　 　 　 by taxi. A. go B. going C. to go 16. We shouldn􀆳t use plastic bags when we go to the supermarket. We should take our own bags　 　 　 　 . A. however B. also C. instead 17. 你不应该放弃。 相反, 你应该更加努力学 习。 (写作翻译) 　 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 　 　 　 　　　语法 　 　 　 　　　链接 1. as􀆺as 的用法【讲解详见本书 P33】 2. 反身代词【讲解详见本书 P116】 3. 祈使句【讲解详见本书 P138】 4. should 和 had better 的用法【讲解详见本书 P78】　 43 精讲册·广西英语(YLNJ) 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 词汇语法综合练 一、单项选择 1. —The ping-pong game is difficult for me. I will lose it. —　 　 　 　 . Never say no before you try. A. Good job　 　 B. I􀆳m sorry　 　 C. Come on 2. ( 2024 牡 丹 江 ) You can have a better understanding of Chinese 　 　 　 　 by learning about Chinese clay art. A. dream B. courage C. culture 3. ( 2024 福建) After a two-hour discussion, they 　 　 　 　 came to an agreement. A. greatly B. finally C. specially 4. Our English teacher told us that grammar plays an important role in helping us make correct 　 　 　 　 . A. sayings B. sentences C. words 5. —Sleep is important to us. —Yes. Enough sleep can keep us 　 　 　 　 during the day. A. helpless B. active C. terrible 6. —Do you have any plans for May Day, Tony? —Yes, I am going to help with the housework. I need to 　 　 　 　 the room. A. tidy up B. talk of C. come in 7. Jeff gets up early every day, so he always 　 　 　 school on time. A. arrives B. gets C. reaches 8. This English dictionary is 　 　 　 　 to me and it can help me with my English. A. helpless B. simple C. useful 9. In my eyes, the spring in Beijing is as　 　 　 　 as the autumn. A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. most beautiful 10. —Did you enjoy 　 　 　 　 in Chengdu last week? —Yes, I had great fun there. A. myself B. yourself C. ourselves 11. Please 　 　 　 　 here earlier! We don􀆳t want to miss the last bus to the library. A. arrive B. to arrive C. arriving 12. —I don􀆳t want to listen to Tommy. —Well, you 　 　 　 　 care what he thinks. Some of his opinions are useful. A. might B. should C. could 13. 　 　 　 　 spend too much time on the phone at night, or you will find it hard to fall asleep. A. Don􀆳t B. Not C. No 二、选词填空 show　 city　 place　 for　 quiet see　 we　 truly　 exercise　 but Dear Jim, I􀆳ve been in Hong Kong for three days now, and I􀆳m having a great time. It􀆳s a very exciting 1. 　 　 　 　 ,and very different from London. Yesterday my friend 2. 　 　 　 　 me around Hong Kong. It was a very busy day, 3. 　 　 　 　 I saw many interesting things. The first 4. 　 　 　 　 we visited was Hong Kong Park. We went early in the morning and saw many old people doing morning 5. 　 　 　 　 . We also saw many different kinds of birds in the park. After that, we walked to St. John􀆳s Cathedral( 圣约翰大教堂) . I think it is a very old church in Hong Kong. It was very 6. 　 　 　 　 there. Then we went to Victoria Peak. From the top, we could 7. 　 　 　 　 the whole Hong Kong. It was 8. 　 　 　 　 wonderful. After leaving Victoria Peak,we had lunch in a restaurant, then we caught a bus to a supermarket. I did some shopping. When we had finished shopping, we sat on the seaside 9. 　 　 　 　 a while. On the bus back to the hotel, we both felt tired but very happy. We enjoyed 10. 　 　 　 　 very much. See you soon. Yours, Maria 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 温馨提示:课后可继续完成《语篇读写练》P19~ P20 53 参考答案·广西英语(YLNJ) 精 讲 册 7. A　 8. B　 9. C　 10. won　 11. beat　 12. B　 13. paid 14. took　 15. spent 词汇语法综合练 一、1. B　 2. A　 3. A　 4. B　 5. C　 6. B　 7. B　 8. C 9. C　 10. B　 11. C 二、1. happier　 2. four　 3. almost　 4. anything 5. Because　 6. solve　 7. lend　 8. problem　 9. has　 10. experiences 八年级(上) Units 3~ 4 教材重难精讲练 1. B　 2. joined　 3. join in　 4. attend　 5. C　 6. A 7. B　 8. B　 9. reached　 10. arrived　 11. got　 12. B　 13. C　 14. A　 15. B　 16. C　 17. You shouldn􀆳t give up. Instead, you should study harder. 词汇语法综合练 一、1. C　 2. C　 3. B　 4. B　 5. B　 6. A　 7. C　 8. C 9. A　 10. B　 11. A　 12. B　 13. A 二、1. city　 2. showed　 3. but　 4. place　 5. exercises　 6. quiet　 7. see　 8. truly　 9. for　 10. ourselves 八年级(上) Units 5~ 6 教材重难精讲练 1. C　 2. died　 3. dying　 4. dead　 5. death　 6. C 7. means　 8. meaning　 9. meaningful　 10. sale 11. sell　 12. buy　 13. A　 14. C　 15. C　 16. C　 17. A 词汇语法综合练 一、1. C　 2. B　 3. B　 4. C　 5. A　 6. B　 7. A　 8. A 9. C　 10. B 二、1. beautiful　 2. number　 3. them　 4. tigers 5. unless　 6. protect　 7. played　 8. probably 9. danger　 10. with 八年级(上) Units 7~ 8 教材重难精讲练 1. C　 2. B　 3. It is time to take action to protect the envi- ronment. 　 4. B　 5. C　 6. C　 7. C　 8. asleep　 9. slept 10. sleepy　 11. sleeping　 12. C　 13. B　 14. C　 15. C 16. lived　 17. living　 18. lively　 词汇语法综合练 一、1. C　 2. C　 3. C　 4. B　 5. A　 6. C　 7. A　 8. B 9. A　 二、1. killed　 2. them　 3. windows　 4. serious 5. second 　 6. than 　 7. when 　 8. keep 　 9. air 　 10. drop 八年级(下) Units 1~ 2 教材重难精讲练 1. C　 2. A　 3. for　 4. since　 5. B　 6. A　 7. C　 8. B 9. already　 10. yet　 11. still　 12. B　 13. C　 14. C 15. C　 16. A　 17. C　 18. B　 19. C　 20. except 21. but　 22. except for　 词汇语法综合练 一、1. B　 2. A　 3. B　 4. A　 5. B　 6. B　 7. B　 8. B 9. C　 10. B　 11. C 二、1. changed 2. years　 3. faster　 4. solve　 5. instead 6. for　 7. traffic　 8. progress　 9. us　 10. so 八年级(下) Units 3~ 4 教材重难精讲练 1. C　 2. B　 3. C　 4. B　 5. B　 6. A　 7. A　 8. C　 9. pleasure　 10. pleasant　 11. pleased　 12. please 13. A　 14. C　 15. C　 16. C　 17. too　 18. either 19. as well 　 20. C　 21. B　 22. tried　 23. managed　 24. experience　 25. experienced　 26. experiences 词汇语法综合练 一、1. A　 2. A　 3. A　 4. B　 5. B　 6. C　 7. A　 8. C 9. A　 10. C 二、1. history　 2. computers　 3. well　 4. stop　 5. infor- mation　 6. used 　 7. easier 　 8. and 　 9. among 　 10. our 八年级(下) Units 5~ 6 教材重难精讲练 1. C　 2. B　 3. A　 4. B　 5. C　 6. A　 7. C　 8. loud 9. aloud　 10. loudly　 11. B　 12. B　 13. B　 14. C　 15. A　 16. C　 17. realise　 18. come true 词汇语法综合练 一、1. B　 2. C　 3. A　 4. A　 5. A　 6. B　 7. C　 8. C 9. B　 10. C 二、1. of　 2. greeting　 3. used　 4. things　 5. do 6. age　 7. higher　 8. or　 9. we　 10. properly 八年级(下) Units 7~ 8 教材重难精讲练 1. B　 2. B　 3. as　 4. with　 5. to　 6. B　 词汇语法综合练 一、1. C　 2. A　 3. C　 4. C　 5. A　 6. C　 7. B　 8. C 9. A　 10. C　 11. B 二、1. electricity　 2. watching　 3. sides　 4. different 5. as　 6. instead　 7. our 　 8. drive　 9. but　 10. car 九年级(上) Units 1~ 2 教材重难精讲练 1. B　 2. A　 3. C　 4. A　 5. C　 6. B　 7. C　 8. C 9. A　 10. C　 11. B　 12. C　 13. C　 14. C　 15. B　 16. B　 17. B　 18. C　 19. suggestion 词汇语法综合练 一、1. B　 2. A　 3. C　 4. C　 5. A　 6. A　 7. C　 8. A 9. A　 10. C　 11. B　 12. B 二、1. daughter　 2. held　 3. cry　 4. happily　 5. me 6. friends　 7. first　 8. let　 9. angry　 10. when 九年级(上) Units 3~ 4 教材重难精讲练 1. A　 2. B　 3. A　 4. C　 5. B　 6. A　 7. A　 8. B 9. You􀆳d better not throw rubbish everywhere. 　 10. A 11. B　 12. C　 13. B　 14. A　 15. surprise 16. surprised　 17. surprising　 18. in　 19. at　 20. by　 21. to　 词汇语法综合练 一、1. B　 2. A　 3. A　 4. A　 5. A　 6. B　 7. C　 8. A 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 3