内容正文:
词汇分层练·广西英语(WY)
第一部分 教材词汇分层练
教
材
词
汇
分
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编者按:“单词与拓展”部分的单词均来自教材单词表中的黑体单词。 “→”后的内容是对应单词常
见的词形变化、词性转换及合成词;“★”标识单词常见的短语、搭配和句型(主要来自教材及中考真
题);黑体释义为单词常见的熟词生义;标“ ”单词为《义务教育课程标准(2022 年版)》中的新增
单词。 词汇及短语批注广西 2024、2023 年及北部湾经济区 2022~2020 共 5 套卷考情。
七年级(上) Starter module 1
单词与拓展
1. hello int.你好,喂
2. n. 同学;班级;课
→ (pl.)
★ 课后
在上课
3. n. 名字(2020.46) v. 给……取名;给
……命名
★ 名字
姓
4. adj. 好的;乖的;守规矩的(2024.46)
→ (比较级)更好的
→ (最高级)最好的
→ (反义词)坏的;糟的
→ (adv.)好地
★ 擅长
对……有帮助的
5. n. 早晨,上午
6. n. 下午
7. int. 再见(2023.31)
8. is v. 是(主语为 he, she, it, 可数名词单数及
不可数名词)
→ (过去式)
9. am v. 是(主语为 I)
→ (过去式)
10. are v. 是(主语为 we, you, they 及可数名词
复数)
→ (过去式)
am, is, are 的用法口诀
我( I)用 am,你(you)用 are;
is 连着他(he),她(she),它( it);
单数名词 / 代词用 is;
复数名词 / 代词全用 are;
变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃;
变否定,更容易,be 后 not 莫忘记;
疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。
11. pron. 我
→ (宾格)我(2023.81)
→ (形容词性物主代词)我的(2023.51)
→ (名词性物主代词)我的
→ (反身代词)我自己
12. pron. 你;你们(注:单复数同形,主
宾格同形)(2024.33)
→ (宾格)你;你们(2021.49)
→ (形容词性物主代词)你的;你们
的(2023.51)
→ (名词性物主代词)你的;你们的
→ (反身代词)你自己;您自己
→ (反身代词)你们自己
13. pron. 它
→ (宾格)它
→ (形容词性物主代词)它的
→ (名词性物主代词)它的
→ (反身代词)它自己
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词汇分层练·广西英语(WY)
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14. pron. 她
→ (宾格)她(2023.51,2021.49)
→ (形容词性物主代词)她的
→ (名词性物主代词)她的
→ (反身代词)她自己
15. pron. 他
→ (宾格)他
→ (形容词性物主代词)他的
→ (名词性物主代词)他的(2023.33)
→ (反身代词)他自己
16. pron. 什么(2024.34) int. 什么(表示
惊奇)
★ ……怎么样?
17. int. 请 v. 使满意;使愉快
→ (adj.)开心的;满足的
→ (n.)愉悦;快乐
18. adj. 对不起的,抱歉的 ( 2021. 45,
2020.49)
★ 为某事感到抱歉
向某人道歉
19. v. aux. 能,能够(2023.32,2020.39)
→ (过去式)
20. v. 拼写
→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
→ (现在分词)(n.)拼写
21. yes adv. 是,是的
22. v. 谢谢
★ 因(做)某事而感谢你
(们)
谢谢你。 (2023.31)
23. thanks int. 谢谢 n. 谢谢
★ 多亏;归功于
因(做)某事而感谢
24. adv. 怎样,如何(2024.34)
★ 多少(后接可数名词
复数)
多少(后接不可数名
词);多少钱(2023.37)
多远(2023.37)
多久一次
多久;多长(2020.37)
多大,几岁(2023.37)
多久以后(2020.37)
……怎么样?
25. adj. 很好的,不错的;健康的;晴
朗的
adv. 够好;蛮不错 n. 罚金;罚款 v. 处……
罚金
26. Miss n. 小姐(对未婚女性的称呼);老师
27. Mr n. 先生
28. Mrs n. 夫人,太太
29. Ms n. 女士
30. adv. 也,还
★ 太……而不能……
31. pron. 这,这个(指较近的人或事物;
指刚提到的或显而易见的人、物或事实等)
→ (pl.)这些
32. n. 老师(2022.41)
33. n. 朋友
→ (adj.)友好的
→ (n.)友谊
★ (和某人)交朋友
34. adj. 美好的;令人愉快的;友好的;亲
切的
★ 对某人友好
35. to (与原形动词一起构成动词不定式) prep.
(距整点时间)差……
36. v. 遇见,结识;(与……)会面;集
合;满足
→ (过去式 /过去分词)
→ (现在分词)(n.)会议;集会
★ 很高兴见到你。
37. n. 时间;次;回
★ 及时
准时;按时
一直;始终
同时
首次;初次
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词汇分层练·广西英语(WY)
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有时;间或
玩得愉快
38. v. 走;去 n. 尝试;努力
→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
★ 回去
(闹铃) 发出响声;离
开;爆炸
继续(2022.49)
复习;练习
穿过;经受(2021.27)
go v.-ing 去做某事(如:
去购物)
更多短语见《晨读册》P55
39. adv. 现在,目前
★ 从现在开始
40. v. 看见;理解;明白;拜访;探望
(2023.78,2020.42)
→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
★ 看电影
看到某人做某事(全
过程)
看到某人正在做某事
(正在进行)
41. n. 明天 adv. 在明天
★ 后天
明天见!
七年级(上) Starter module 2
单词与拓展
1. v. 坐
→ (过去式 /过去分词)
→ (现在分词)
★ 坐下(2022.49)
2. adv. 向下地 prep. 向下;沿着 adj. 悲
哀的;沮丧的(2021.46)
相关短语见《晨读册》P57
3. adv. 向上地 prep. 朝上,向上;沿着
……而去(2021.46)
相关短语见《晨读册》P59
4. v. (打)开 adj. 营业的;开放的
5. v. 合上;关闭 adj. (距离上)近的,接
近的 adv. (距离上)接近地(2024.85,2020.50)
→ (adj.)停止营业;不开放;关闭的
★ (永久)关闭;倒闭
6. n. 书 v. 预订(2024.32)
★ 读书
7. v. 听,倾听
→ (n.)听众;听者
★ 听音乐
8. v. 绘画,画(2022.36,2020.42)
→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
★ 画画
9. v. 放;置
→ (过去式 /过去分词)
→ (现在分词)
★ 收起;收拾好
张贴;公布
更多短语见《晨读册》P56
10. n. 手;帮助 vt. 给,传,递
★ 提交;上交(2022.39)
握手
用手;靠人工
帮助某人(2022.92)
11. v. 站立;忍受
→ (过去式 /过去分词)
★ 是……的缩写;代表
起立
12. adj. 新的
→ (反义词)旧的
13. adj. ……年龄的;……岁的;年老
的;旧的
→ (比较级)更年长的
→ (最高级)最年长的
★ 多大;几岁(2023.37)
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词汇分层练·广西英语(WY)
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14. n. 学生(2023.46,2021.41)
15. adv. 这里,在这里
16. num. 一 pron. (同一群人或物中)
一个
→ (序数词)第一
→ (adv.)一次;曾经
17. num. 二
→ (序数词)第二
→ (adv.)两次;两倍
18. num. 三
→ (序数词)第三
19. num. 四
→ (序数词)第四
20. num. 五
→ (序数词)第五
21. num. 六(2024.26)
→ (序数词)第六
22. num. 七
→ (序数词)第七
23. num. 八
→ (序数词)第八(2021.32)
24. num. 九
→ (序数词)第九(2021.32)
25. num. 十
→ (序数词)第十(2021.32)
26. num. 十一
→ (序数词)第十一(2021.32)
27. num. 十二
→ (序数词)第十二
28. num. 十三
29. num. 十四
30. num. 十五
31. num. 十六
32. num. 十七
33. num. 十八
34. num. 十九
35. num. 二十
→ (序数词)第二十
36. n. 电话
→ (同义词)
37. n. 号码;数字 v. 标号;给……编号
★ 电话号码
许多……(后接可数名
词复数,谓语动词用复数)
……的数量(后接可数
名词复数,谓语动词用单数)
38. n. 男孩
39. n. 女孩
40. n. 桌子
41. n. 椅子
42. n. 包,书包(2024.32,2020.32)
→ (n.)书包
七年级(上) Starter module 3
单词与拓展
1. prep. 使用(某种语言);在……里面;
参加;加入;在……期间;用,按照,以(某方式
或风格)
2. n. 英语 adj. 来自英格兰的
→ (n.)英格兰 /英国
★ 用英语
讲英语
3. v. 写(2024.82,2020.42)
→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
→ (现在分词)
→ (n.)作家
★ 写下,记下
4. prep. 在……上;在……时候;在……
河边;在(播放)中;关于……(2020.33)
adv. 从某时刻起;在使用中;开着的
5. a / an art. 一(个、件……)
6. the art. (指已经谈到或正在谈到的事物)
7. n. 黑板
8. n. 笔,钢笔
9. n. 铅笔
4
参考答案·广西英语(WY)
词
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5. fly a kite / fly kites 6. have a picnic 7. plant trees
8. (be) full of hope
三、1. Of all the seasons, I like spring best.
2. In spring, the trees turn green and the flowers start to
come out.
3. We have many outdoor activities, such as going
hiking, flying kites and planting trees.
4. Spring stands for a new beginning and it is full of hope.
四、 My favourite season
There are four seasons in a year. Of all the seasons,
I like spring best.
In spring, the weather is getting warmer and warmer.
The trees turn green and the flowers start to come out. We
can hear the birds singing happily in the trees. It usually
rains lightly and the air is fresh. During this season, there
are many outdoor activities, such as going hiking, flying
kites and planting trees. I usually go cycling or have a
picnic with my parents on weekends. I think these
activities are colourful and meaningful.
Spring stands for a new beginning and it is full of
hope. Lets enjoy this wonderful season together.
【实战演练】
Step 1
1. Some students dont turn off the tap after they wash
their hands.
2. We should throw the rubbish into the bins.
3. Its our duty to protect the trees and flowers in our
school.
4. Lets take action to protect the environment of our
school.
Step 2
How to Make Our School Greener
A clean environment is of great importance in our
school life. There are many environmental problems in our
school. For example, some students throw the rubbish
everywhere. It makes our school untidy. Besides, some
students waste a lot of water. They dont turn off the tap
after they wash their hands.
To make our school greener, I have some advice.
First, we should throw the rubbish into the bins and try to
pick up the rubbish. Second, wed better save water. We
shouldnt use too much water while washing hands.
Besides, its our duty to protect the trees and flowers in
our school. They make our school more beautiful.
In a word, lets take action and do our part in
protecting the environment of our school.
话题 8 生活百科
话题语篇专练
一、Passage 1【课标高频词句】1. 面部表情 2. 执行;实
施;开展 3. 总共 4. 与……交流 5. 照顾
6. 发现;查明
【试题答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. B
Passage 2【课标高频词句】1. 对……谨慎 2. 冒险
3. 在……末尾 4. 在另一方面 5. 可能做某事
【试题答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. C
【拓展提升练】A
Passage 3【课标高频词句】1. 自言自语 2. 制定计划
3. 在某方面做得好 4. 参加 5. 读出来
【试题答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. A
【拓展提升练】A
二、【课标高频词句】1. 强烈的味道 2. 了解 3. 把……
介绍给…… 4. 当地的小吃
【试题答案】1. list 2. ever 3. made 4. salty
5. they 6. forget 7. first 8. city 9. among 10. hearts
第三部分 创新考法专练
Passage 1 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. C
Passage 2 1. C 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A
Passage 3 1. C 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. B
Passage 4 1. B 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. C
Passage 5 1. C 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. B
Passage 6 1. C 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. C
Passage 7 1. A 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. C
Passage 8 1. B 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. B
Passage 9 1. A 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. C
Passage 10 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C
词汇分层练
第一部分 教材词汇分层练
七年级(上) Starter module 1
单词与拓展
2. class;classes;after class; in class 3. name;first name;
last name = family name 4. good;better;best;bad;well;be
good at;be good for 5. morning 6. afternoon 7. goodbye /
bye 8. was 9. was 10. were 11. I;me;my;mine;myself
12. you;you;your;yours;yourself;yourselves 13. it;it;its;
its;itself 14. she;her;her;hers;herself 15. he;him;his;
his;himself 16. what;What about? 17. please;pleased;
pleasure 18. sorry;be sorry for sth.;say sorry to sb.
19. can; could 20. spell; spelt / spelled; spelt / spelled;
spelling 22. thank;thank you for (doing) sth.;Thank you.
23. thanks to;thanks for( doing) sth. 24. how;how many;
how much;how far;how often;how long;how old;how soon;
How about? 25. fine 30. too; tooto 31. this;
these 32. teacher 33. friend; friendly; friendship; make
friends (with sb.) 34. nice;be nice to sb. 36. meet;met;
meeting;Nice to meet you. 37. time;in time;on time;all the
time;at the same time;for the first time;from time to time;
have a great / good / wonderful time 38. go; went; gone; go
back;go off;go on;go over;go through;go shopping 39. now;
from now on 40. see;saw;seen;see a film;see sb. do sth.;
see sb. doing sth. 41. tomorrow;the day after tomorrow;See
you tomorrow!
七年级(上) Starter module 2
单词与拓展
1. sit;sat;sitting;sit down 2. down 3. up 4. open
5. close; closed; close down 6. book; read a book / read
books 7. listen; listener; listen to music 8. draw;drew;
drawn;draw a picture / draw pictures 9. put;put;putting;put
away;put up 10. hand;hand in;shake hands;by hand;give
sb. a hand 11. stand;stood;stand for;stand up
31
参考答案·广西英语(WY)
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12. new;old 13. old;older;oldest;how old 14. student
15. here 16. one;first;once 17. two;second;twice
18. three;third 19. four; fourth 20. five; fifth 21. six;
sixth 22. seven;seventh 23. eight;eighth 24. nine;ninth
25. ten;tenth 26. eleven;eleventh 27. twelve;twelfth
28. thirteen 29. fourteen 30. fifteen 31. sixteen
32. seventeen 33. eighteen 34. nineteen 35. twenty;
twentieth 36. telephone; phone 37. number; telephone /
phone number;a number of; the number of 38. boy
39. girl 40. desk 41. chair 42. bag;schoolbag
七年级(上) Starter module 3
单词与拓展
1. in 2. English;England;in English;speak English
3. write;wrote;written;writing;writer;write down 4. on
7. blackboard 8. pen 9. pencil 12. does;did;done
13. bird 14. cat 15. dog 16. flower 17. help;helpful;
ask sb. for help = turn to sb. for help;help yourself;help sb.
(to) do sth.;help (sb.) with sth.;cant help doing sth.;with
ones help = with the help of sb. 18. me 20. course; of
course 21. classroom 22. know; knew; known; known;
knowledge;know of / about 23. say; said; saying; It is said
that 24. that;those 25. again;once again 26. welcome;
Youre welcome. 27. black 28. white 29. blue
30. green 31. yellow 32. red 33. brown 34. orange
35. colour;colourful 36. and
七年级(上) Starter module 4
单词与拓展
1. day;daily 2. today 3. Monday;on Monday 4. Tuesday
5. Wednesday 6. Thursday 7. Friday 8. Saturday
9. Sunday 10. birthday 11. favourite 12. spring; in
spring 13. summer 14. autumn;fall 15. winter
16. warm;warm up 17. cool 18. hot;hotter;hottest
19. cold 20. weather 21. like;would like;just like
22. London 23. basketball;play basketball 24. football
25. swimming 26. sport;play / do sports 27. let;let;let sb.
do sth. 28. us 29. play;played;player;play against
30. after;before 31. school;after school 32. idea;Good idea!
七年级(上) Module 1
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1. Chinese 2. from;be / come from;from to 3. where
4. year 5. about 6. America;American 8. England
9. China 10. grade 11. our 12. he 13. everyone
14. capital 15. but 16. very 17. big; bigger; biggest;
small 18. city;cities 19. first;first name;first prize;first
place;at first;first of all 20. last;last / family name;at last
21. all;not at all
话题写作佳句
1. She is not only beautiful but also friendly.
2. She is of medium height with long black hair.
3. With her help, I become more interested in English.
选词填空专练
1. my 2. friends 3. capital 4. everyone 5. good
6. comes 7. same 8. older 9. city 10. first
七年级(上) Module 2
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1. family;families 2. aunt 3. brother 4. cousin
5. daughter 6. father 7. dad 8. grandfather
9. grandmother 10. grandparent 11. mother 12. mum
13. parent 14. sister 15. son 16. uncle 17. photo;
photograph;photos;family photo;take photos / take a photo
18. these 19. those 20. they; them; their; theirs;
themselves 21. we;us;our;ours;ourselves 22. its
23. left;on the left 24. right;on the right 25. who
26. woman;women 27. man;men 28. next;next to
29. husband 30. front;in front of; in the front of
31. bus;buses;by bus / take a bus 32. station 33. hospital;
in hospital 34. hotel 35. theatre; theater 36. police;
policeman;policemen;policewoman;policewomen
37. actor;actress 38. driver 39. manager 40. nurse
41. doctor 42. worker 43. job 45. at 46. same;
different;at the same time 47. farm;farmer
48. shop;shopping
话题写作佳句
1. My mother is very kind and patient with me.
2. My father is always busy with his work.
3. I love my parents and they love me, too.
选词填空专练
1. information 2. parents 3. actor 4. job 5. policeman
6. His 7. works 8. too 9. same 10. driver
七年级(上) Module 3
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1. computer 2. furniture 3. map;a map of China
4. picture;draw pictures / draw a picture 5. television;TV;
watch TV 6. wall;on the wall 7. thirty;thirtieth 8. forty
9. fifty 10. sixty 11. seventy 12. eighty 13. ninety
14. really 15. many;more;most;too many;how many
17. lot;a lot of = lots of 18. any 19. world;all over the
world;around the world 20. tree 21. building 22. hall;
dining hall 23. gate; at the school gate 24. library;
libraries;go to the library 25. office;officer
26. playground 27. science;scientist 28. lab;laboratory
29. behind;fall behind 30. between;between and
31. middle 32. near 33. with;without 34. for 35. room
话题写作佳句
1. My school is big and beautiful.
2. There are thirty students in my class.
3. The library is on the left of the playground.
选词填空专练
1. introduce 2. buildings 3. playground 4. usually
5. library 6. many 7. read 8. my 9. delicious
10. science
七年级(上) Module 4
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1. food 2. candy;candies 3. chocolate 4. bread 5. egg
6. hamburger 7. ice cream 8. noodle 9. rice 10. sugar
11. cheese 12. soup 13. meat 14. beef;beef noodles
15. chicken 16. fish 17. vegetable 18. bean 19. carrot
20. potato;potatoes 21. tomato;tomatoes 22. fruit
23. apple 24. banana 25. drink;drank;drunk 26. coffee
27. juice 28. milk 29. tea 30. water 31. shop;
shopped;shopping;go shopping 32. have;has;had
33. get;got;got / gotten;getting;have got;get up;get off
41