内容正文:
精讲册·广西英语
教
材
知
识
精
讲
练
七年级(下)Units
7~ 9
课前建议先完成《词汇分层练》P33~ P38
教材重难精讲练
考点 1
询问天气的句型(2021. 11)
Hows
the
weather
in
Shanghai?
上海的天气怎么样? (Unit
7
P37)
▶询问“ ……天气怎么样?”的两种常用句
型:Hows
the
weather(+地点状语 / 时间状语)?
=
Whats
the
weather
like(+地点状语 / 时间状语)?
▶回答天气的常用句型:Its+表示天气的形
容词. 。
▶常见的表达天气的形容词有:
拓展
1. 询问天气的句型要根据不同时态,be 动词采
用不同的形式;
2. weather 是不可数名词,不能用 a 或 an 修饰。
1.
—
is
the
weather
in
your
hometown?
—It
feels
like
spring
all
year
round.
A.
What B.
How C.
When
2.
—
is
the
weather
like
outside?
—It
rains
heavily.
Youd
better
take
an
umbrella
with
you.
A.
Where B.
How C.
What
3.
—Its
raining
heavily!
Im
afraid
the
trip
will
be
canceled.
—Dont
worry.
According
to
the
weather
report,
it
will
be
tomorrow.
A.
rainy B.
snowy C.
sunny
4.
—It
has
been
rainy
for
a
week.
—What
terrible
weather
it
is!
A.
a B.
an C.
/
考点 2
辨析
across,
cross,
over,
through 与 past
The
pay
phone
is
across
from
the
library.
投币式公用电话在图书馆的对面。 (Unit
8
P44)
辨析 含义及用法 示例
across
(prep. )
意为“过,穿过”,常与 go
或 walk 连用,着重指从表
面的一边到另一边
go
across
the
road 过马路
cross
(v. )
意为“横过,越过”,相当于
go
across
cross
the
road
过马路
over
(prep. )
意为“横过,越过”,指从上
方经过、跨越
jump
over
the
fence 跳过篱笆
through
(prep. )
意为 “ 穿过;通过”,常与
go 或 walk 连用,指从空间
内部通过
go
through
the
forest 穿 过 森
林
past
(prep. )
意为“经过”,指从旁边经
过,go
past 相当于动词 pass
go
past
the
office 经过办公
室
across cross over through
Thomas
and
Martin
had
walked
5.
the
forest
all
day.
They
had
to
6.
a
river
to
reach
their
camp.
Martin
suggested
that
they
should
walk
7.
the
river.
But
Thomas
thought
the
river
was
dangerous.
Martin
disagreed
with
him
and
began
to
cross
the
river
alone.
Thomas
reached
the
camp
first.
Martin
asked
him,
“How
did
you
get
here
so
quickly?
I
started
before
you. ”
Thomas
replied,
“I
found
a
tree
that
was
like
a
bridge
8.
the
river,
so
I
could
cross
the
river
easily. ”
“Next
time,
it
will
take
time
to
work
out
the
best
way,”
Martin
said
in
regret.
22
精讲册·广西英语
教
材
知
识
精
讲
练
考点 3
辨析 in
front
of 与
in
the
front
of
The
pay
phone
is
in
front
of
the
library.
投币式公用电话在图书馆的前面。 (Unit
8
P44)
拓展
in
front 意为“在前面”,后面不加宾语。 如:
Dont
drive
too
close
to
the
car
in
front.
不要紧贴
前车行驶。
9.
—How
old
is
the
big
tree
our
class-
room?
—Its
about
50
years
old.
A.
in
the
front
of B.
in
front
of
C.
in
front
10.
Whenever
I
go
traveling,
I
always
sit
the
car
so
that
I
can
enjoy
the
beautiful
scenery
outside.
A.
in
the
front
of B.
in
front
of
C.
in
front
考点 4 turn 的用法(2020. 38)
To
get
there,
I
usually
walk
out
and
turn
right
on
Bridge
Road.
要去那里的话,我通常步行外出,在
大桥路右转。 (Unit
8
P47)
拓展
turn 的其他相关短语
turn
on 打开(2020. 38) turn
off 关闭
turn
out 结果是
turn
up 调大(音量);出现
turn
down 调小(音量);拒绝
turn
into
把……变成……
11.
We
need
to
the
light
because
its
too
dark
in
this
room.
A.
turn
on B.
turn
up C.
turn
down
12.
I
was
busy
preparing
for
the
final
exam,
so
I
had
to
the
invitation
to
the
party.
A.
turn
out B.
turn
down C.
turn
on
13.
The
local
people
try
their
best
to
turn
rubbish
useful
things.
They
do
something
good
to
the
environment.
A.
out B.
on C.
into
14.
—Why
did
you
come
to
school
so
early
this
morning?
—Because
it
was
my
turn
our
class-
room.
A.
clean B.
cleaning C.
to
clean
考点 5
辨析
spend,
take,
cost 与 pay(2022. 85)
I
like
to
spend
time
there
on
weekends.
周末我喜欢在那里消磨时光。 (Unit
8
P47)
辨析 主语 常用结构
spend
(2022. 85)
(spent,
spent)
人
sb. spend( s) / spent +时间 / 金钱
+
on
sth.
sb. spend( s) / spent +时间 / 金钱
+
(in)
doing
sth.
15.
We
should
spend
much
time
our
spoken
English.
A. practise B.
to
practise C.
practising
16.
I
usually
ride
a
bike
to
school.
It
doesnt
much
money.
A.
spend B.
cost C.
take
32
精讲册·广西英语
教
材
知
识
精
讲
练
续表
辨析 主语 常用结构
take(took,
taken)
it
It
takes / took
sb. +时间
+
to
do
sth.
cost(cost,
cost)
物 sth. cost(s)
sb. +
金钱
pay(paid,
paid)
人
sb. pay ( s) / paid ( +金钱) +
for
sth.
拓展
cost 作名词,表示“成本;费用;代价”。 短
语 the
cost
of表示“……的成本 / 费用 / 代价”。
spend take pay
I
went
camping
near
the
mountain
with
my
parents
last
Sunday.
Before
we
set
off,
my
mother
bought
many
snacks
and
drinks.
She
17.
nearly
three
hundred
yuan
for
them.
My
father
drove
a
car
and
it
18.
us
half
an
hour
to
get
there.
Then
we
19.
three
hours
climbing.
After
we
reached
the
top,
we
lay
on
the
grass
and
had
a
wonderful
time.
考点 6
What
do / does
sb.
look
like? 句型
What
does
your
friend
look
like?
你的朋友长什么样? (Unit
9
P49)
“ What
do / does
sb.
look
like?”用于询问某
人的外貌,意为“某人长什么样?”。 其答语常
为:
①主语+have / has+名词. 。
②主语+be+描述外貌特征的形容词 / of+名
词短语. 。
拓展
“What
is / are
sb.
like?”常用于询问某人的
性格或人品。 其答语常用“主语+be+描述性格
或人品的形容词. ”结构。
20.
— ?
—He
is
of
medium
build
and
has
big
eyes.
A.
What
does
your
brother
look
like
B.
How
is
your
brother
look
like
C.
What
is
your
brother
like
21.
—What
is
your
Chinese
teacher
like?
—
She
always
helps
people
who
are
in
need.
A.
She
has
big
eyes.
B.
She
is
tall.
C.
She
is
helpful.
考点 7
辨析 a
little,
little,
a
few 与 few(2020. 92)
I
may
be
a
little
late.
我可能会晚一点儿。 (Unit
9
P50)
肯定意义 否定意义 所跟名词
a
little 一点儿
little 几乎没有
(2020. 92)
不可数名词
a
few 一些,几个 few 几乎没有 可数名词复数
拓展
1. a
little 还可作程度副词,意为 “ 有点儿,稍
微”,可修饰形容词及其比较级、副词及其比
较级和动词(短语)。 如:
a
little
fat / tall 有点
儿胖 / 高
2. little 可以表示感情色彩较浓的“小的”。 如:
a
little
girl 一个小女孩
22.
The
underground
was
so
crowded
that
I
could
find
space
on
it.
A.
little B.
few C.
a
little
little a
little few a
few
I
felt
so
hungry.
When
I
opened
the
fridge,
there
were
only
23.
eggs
and
24.
orange
juice
left.
So
I
had
to
boil
an
egg
and
drink
some
juice.
After
eating,
I
was
still
hungry.
I
searched
for
every
corner
of
the
kitchen,
and
found
25.
milk
and
26.
apples.
There
was
nothing!
Then
I
had
to
go
shop-
ping
in
the
supermarket.
42
精讲册·广西英语
教
材
知
识
精
讲
练
1.
现在进行时Ⅱ(讲解见本书 P96)
2.
There
be 句型(讲解见本书 P154)
3. 方位介词(讲解见本书 P145)
4.
特殊疑问句 ( who,
where,
how) ( 讲解见本书
P150)
5.
选择疑问句(讲解见本书 P150)
词汇 & 语法综合练
一、
单项选择
1.
—Do
you
want
the
red
skirt
or
the
yellow
one?
—
I
dont
like
red
at
all.
A.
The
yellow
one. B.
Yes,
I
do.
C.
No,
I
dont.
2.
( 2024 广西 35 题) Put
on
more
clothes.
It
is
outside
in
winter.
A.
hot B.
cold C.
warm
3.
(2020 北部湾经济区Ⅱ卷 36 题改编) People
can
reduce
pollution
by
riding
bicycles.
A.
water B.
air C.
light
4.
Lao
Shes
Teahouse
the
changes
in
Chinese
society
over
fifty
years.
A.
describes B.
ends C.
allows
5.
—How
the
strawberries
are!
—Thats
right.
They
will
taste
better
with
cream.
A.
bad B.
cheap C.
delicious
6.
—Mr.
Robinson,
we
didnt
quite
follow
you.
Would
you
please
give
us
example?
—Sure.
Ill
explain
it
to
you
again.
A.
other B.
another C.
others
7.
—I
find
it
necessary
to
get
a
map
while
traveling.
—You
are
right.
We
wont
get
lost
.
A.
differently B.
hardly C.
easily
8.
—
is
the
weather
in
your
city
today?
—It
is
snowing
heavily.
My
family
and
I
all
stay
at
home.
A.
How B.
Who C.
What
9.
There
a
big
tree
behind
the
shop.
You
can
see
many
birds
in
it.
A.
are B.
be C.
is
10.
—Nina,
what
is
your
brother
doing?
—He
for
the
physical
experiment
exam.
A.
prepares B.
is
preparing
C.
was
preparing
二、
选词填空
month meet deeply special hold
they success for memory because
Last
weekend,
I
had
a
good
experience.
Our
community
1.
a
yard
sale.
It
was
a
good
time
for
everyone
to
clear
out
their
unwanted
things
and
make
some
money.
The
2.
of
this
event
will
surely
stay
with
me
for
a
long
time.
The
yard
sale
was
a
great
3. .
People
from
all
over
the
neighborhood
came
to
look
at
the
things
on
sale
with
excitement.
There
were
clothes,
books,
toys
and
so
on.
A
worker
in
our
community
said
that
people
had
prepared
for
the
yard
sale
for
three
4.
.
One
thing
that
stood
out
about
this
yard
sale
was
how
true
everyone
was.
People
were
honest
about
the
condition
of
5.
things
and
they
didnt
cheat
anyone.
It
moved
me
6.
.
In
the
yard
sale,
there
was
something
for
everyone.
Some
people
were
looking
for
popular
things
in
the
past,
while
others
were
searching
7.
modern
pieces.
There
were
also
some
8.
things
that
you
wouldnt
find
anywhere
else.
All
in
all,
the
yard
sale
brought
our
community
together
9.
it
provided
a
fun
way
for
us
to
tidy
our
homes.
Many
people
regard
it
as
a
great
way
to
10.
new
people
and
catch
up
with
old
friends.
We
hope
to
have
more
events
like
this
in
the
future.
温馨提示:课后可继续完成《语篇读写练》P11~ P12
52
参考答案·广西英语
精
讲
册
精讲册
第一部分 教材考点精讲练
七年级(上)Units
1~ 3(含 Starter
Units)
教材重难精讲练
1.
B 2.
C 3.
C 4.
for 5.
to 6.
at 7.
with 8.
C
9.
C 10.
too 11.
either 12.
as
well 13.
B 14.
C
15.
B 16.
house 17.
rooms 18.
family 19.
C 20.
B
21.
A 22.
C 23.
C 24.
B 25.
B 26.
B 27.
A
28.
C 29.
A 30.
A 31.
C 32.
for 33.
about 34.
B
35.
A 36.
looking
for 37.
find
out 38.
find 39.
A
40.
C 41.
C 42.
B
词汇 & 语法综合练
一、1.
A 2.
A 3.
C 4.
B 5.
C 6.
B 7.
A 8.
B
9.
B 10.
C 11.
B 12.
C
二、1.
help 2.
and 3.
called 4.
notebook 5.
yellow
6.
in 7.
their 8.
find 9.
dictionaries 10.
Luckily
七年级(上)Units
4~ 6
教材重难精讲练
1.
C 2.
A 3.
A 4.
Lets
save
water
together. 5.
C
6.
C 7.
B 8.
A 9.
C 10.
smelt / smelled 11.
tasted
12.
felt 13.
looked 14.
A 15.
B 16.
C 17.
excited
18.
relaxing 19.
interested 20.
C 21.
A 22.
C
23.
reads 24.
watches 25.
see 26.
looks 27.
A 28.
C
词汇 & 语法综合练
一、1.
B 2.
B 3.
C 4.
A 5.
C 6.
B 7.
A 8.
B
9.
A 10.
B 11.
A 12.
B
二、1.
candies 2.
their 3.
agreed 4.
but 5.
all
6.
about 7.
sleep 8.
early 9.
truth 10.
stronger
七年级(上)Units
7~ 9
教材重难精讲练
1.
A 2.
B 3.
A 4.
C 5.
C 6.
B 7.
C 8.
B 9.
in
10.
needs 11.
C 12.
sales 13.
sold 14.
buy 15.
C
16.
B
词汇 & 语法综合练
一、1.
B 2.
C 3.
B 4.
B 5.
A 6.
C 7.
A 8.
C
9.
A 10.
B 11.
A 12.
C
二、1.
grade 2.
subjects 3.
music 4.
only 5.
useful
6.
help 7.
best 8.
because 9.
from 10.
watches
七年级(下)Units
1~ 3
教材重难精讲练
1.
B 2.
B 3.
told 4.
speak 5.
said 6.
talked 7.
A
8.
on 9.
around 10.
B 11.
A 12.
B 13.
B 14.
C
15.
B 16.
A 17.
B
18.
I
usually
walk
to
school. / I
usually
go
to
school
on
foot.
19.
It
is / was
difficult
for
me
to
learn
how
to
ride
a
bike.
20.
A 21.
C 22.
B 23.
C 24.
C 25.
C 26.
B
27.
B 28.
C 29.
for 30.
alone 31.
left 32.
long
33.
behind
词汇 & 语法综合练
一、1.
B 2.
A 3.
B 4.
C 5.
C 6.
A 7.
C 8.
B
9.
A 10.
A 11.
C 12.
A 13.
C 14.
A
二、1.
from 2.
ride 3.
story 4.
freely 5.
welcomed
6.
rules 7.
quiet 8.
member 9.
first 10.
nothing
七年级(下)Units
4~ 6
教材重难精讲练
1.
A 2.
B 3.
wear 4.
dressing 5.
in 6.
C 7.
too
much 8.
too
many 9.
much
too 10.
C 11.
A 12.
We
should
keep
studying
hard. 13.
healthy 14.
from
15.
doing 16.
C 17.
C 18.
hope 19.
wishes
20.
expect 21.
look
forward
to
词汇 & 语法综合练
一、1.
B 2.
A 3.
B 4.
A 5.
A 6.
A 7.
B 8.
A
9.
C 10.
A
二、1.
them 2.
number 3.
for 4.
tigers 5.
situation
6.
protect 7.
famous 8.
played 9.
probably
10.
when
七年级(下)Units
7~ 9
教材重难精讲练
1.
B 2.
C 3.
C 4.
C 5.
through 6.
cross 7.
across
8.
over 9.
B 10.
A 11.
A 12.
B 13.
C 14.
C
15.
C 16.
B 17.
paid 18.
took 19.
spent 20.
A
21.
C 22.
A 23.
a
few 24.
a
little 25.
little 26.
few
词汇 & 语法综合练
一、1.
A 2.
B 3.
B 4.
A 5.
C 6.
B 7.
C 8.
A
9.
C 10.
B
二、1.
held 2.
memory 3.
success 4.
months 5.
their
6.
deeply 7.
for 8.
special 9.
because 10.
meet
七年级(下)Units
10~ 12
教材重难精讲练
1.
B 2.
A 3.
C 4.
B 5.
B 6.
A 7.
B 8.
A
9.
reply 10.
answered 11.
C 12.
B 13.
B 14.
listen
15.
hear 16.
sounds 17.
B 18.
A 19.
surprise
20.
surprised 21.
surprising
词汇 & 语法综合练
一、1.
C 2.
C 3.
B 4.
A 5.
B 6.
C 7.
B 8.
C
9.
A 10.
C 11.
B 12.
B 13.
B
二、1.
sell 2.
called 3.
videos 4.
already 5.
worried
6.
praise 7.
diet 8.
Since 9.
them 10.
better
八年级(上)Units
1~ 2
教材重难精讲练
1.
B 2.
C 3.
C 4.
B 5.
C 6.
B 7.
decision 8.
B
9.
C 10.
I
will
try
to
spread
traditional
Chinese
culture.
11.
C 12.
what 13.
if 14.
wonder 15.
because
16.
because
of 17.
B 18.
A 19.
B 20.
hardly
21.
always 22.
never 23.
sometimes 24.
often 25.
C
26.
died 27.
dying 28.
dead 29.
death 30.
B 31.
A
词汇 & 语法综合练
一、1.
B 2.
C 3.
C 4.
A 5.
C 6.
B 7.
B 8.
A
9.
B 10.
B 11.
A 12.
C 13.
A
二、1.
animals 2.
different 3.
smiling 4.
exciting
5.
hold 6.
Though 7.
In 8.
activity 9.
forget
10.
bravely
2