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精讲册·广西英语
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7. (2024 南宁市西乡塘区一模)—Sarah, could you
tell me A ?
—He is a feeder and takes care of baby pandas.
A. what Grandpa Tan does
B. where Grandpa Tan works
C. why Grandpa Tan is famous
8. —Excuse me. Could you tell me B ?
—Its on the second floor.
A. what Mr. Li is doing
B. where Mr. Lis office is
C. when Mr. Li will come back
9. —Could you please tell me C when I
called you?
—Nothing much.
A. what you are doing
B. what were you doing
C. what you were doing
10. —I wonder B .
—Yes, it tastes really good.
A. who likes eating zongzi
B. if this kind of zongzi is delicious
C. where I can buy this kind of zongzi
11. —Lily, can you tell me B during the
Dragon Boat Festival this year?
—Sure. We ate zongzi and watched a dragon
boat race.
A. what you will do
B. what you did
C. what did you do
12. —Ive found a new pen, but I dont know
B .
—It must be Lucys. She is looking for her pen.
A. whose is it B. whose it is
C. who it is
13. —What did the shopkeeper say to you?
—She asked me A .
A. if I preferred that T-shirt
B. when did the shop close
C. where did I see the style
14. —Lucy is at the school gate. Do you know
B ?
—Sorry, I dont know.
A. who is she waiting for
B. who she is waiting for
C. who did she wait for
命题点 2 状语从句
(完形填空: 5 年 2 考;选词填空: 2024.77)
考点精讲
考点 1 引导词(从属连词)
1. 引导时间状语从句的从属连词(短语)
连词(短语) 含义 用 法 例 句
while 当……时
when(2021.42) 当……时
具体用法和例句见本表后面的“何时用 when, 何时用 while 的判定方法”。
until / till 直到
until 和 till 通常可以互换使用, 但
是 till 不用于句首;“notuntil / till”
意为“直到……才……”。
She didnt go to bed until she
finished her homework. 她直到写完
作业才去睡觉。
before 在……之前 主句的动作发生在从句动作之前。
Did she leave a message before she
left? 她离开之前留下口信了吗?
061
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续表
连词(短语) 含义 用 法 例 句
after 在……之后 主句的动作发生在从句动作之后。
Molly showed me lots of beautiful
photos after I got to her home. 我到
莫莉家后, 她给我看了很多漂亮的
照片。
since 自从
从句用一般过去时, 主句常用现在
完成时。
I have studied in the school since I
came to this city. 自从来到这座城
市之后, 我一直在这所学校学习。
as soon as 一……就……
从句动作一发生, 主句的动作随即
发生, 若从句用一般现在时, 主句
常用一般将来时。
I will visit you as soon as I come
back. 我一回来就去看你。
注意
何时用 while, 何时用 when 的判定方法
1. 若主句的动词是短暂性动词, 从句的动词是延续性动词, 则 when 和 while 都可用。 如:
Our teacher came into the classroom when / while we were chatting. 当我们正在聊天时,老师进入了教室。
2. 若主句和从句表示两个同时进行的持续性动作, 则要用 while。 如:
My mother was cooking dinner while I was reading a book. 当我在读书时, 我妈妈在做饭。
3. 若从句的动词是短暂性动词, 则要用 when。 如:
It was raining when she arrived at the station. 当她到达车站时, 天正在下雨。
4. 若主句和从句的动作不是同时发生, 而是有先后顺序, 则要用 when。 如:
I will study abroad when I have enough money. 当我有足够的钱时, 我将去国外学习。
5. when 可作并列连词, 意为“这时(突然)”, while 也可作并列连词, 意为“而, 却”。 如:
He was ready to leave home when the phone rang.他正打算离开家, 这时电话响了。
I like watching action movies while she likes watching comedies. 我喜欢看动作片, 而她喜欢看喜剧片。
2. 引导条件状语从句的从属连词(短语)
连词(短语) 含义 用 法 例 句
if 如果
若从句用一般现在时, 主句
常用一般将来时。
If it doesnt rain tomorrow, I will go on a picnic with my
friends. 如果明天不下雨, 我就和朋友们去野餐。
unless 除非
unless 可以转化为 “ if not
” 结构。 主从句时态与 if
的用法一致。
You will be late for school unless you go now. = You will be
late for school if you dont go now. 如果你现在不走, 你上学
就要迟到了。
as long as 只要 主从句时态与 if 的用法一致。 Ill stay as long as you need me. 只要你需要, 我就留下来。
3. 引导原因状语从句的从属连词
连词 含义 用 法 例 句
because
(2024.77)
因为
表示因果关系的语气最强, 用来回答 why 引导
的问句, 所引出的原因通常是听话人不知道或
最感兴趣的。
I cant go shopping with you because I have
to look after my little sister. 我不能和你去
购物, 因为我不得不照顾我的妹妹。
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连词 含义 用 法 例 句
since
因为;
既然
表示因果关系的语气比 because 弱, 引出的原因
通常是人们已知的事实, 因此经常译为“既然”。
Since everyone is here, lets begin. 既然每
个人都在这里, 那我们就开始吧。
as 因为
as 语气比 since 弱, 所引出的原因通常是人们已
知的事实或者在说话人看来已经很明显的原因。
As she is not well, I decide to go alone. 因
为她身体不好, 我决定独自前去。
注意
because, since 和 as 引导原因状语从句时, 都不能和 so 连用。
4. 引导让步状语从句的从属连词(短语)
连词(短语) 含义 用 法 例 句
although
though
even though /
even if
虽然;尽管
即使;虽然
不能与 but 连用, 但是可
以与 yet 或 still 连用。
Although / Though he is old, he is very strong. 尽管
他老了, 他还是很强壮。
Even though / Even if I may fail, I will have a try. 即
使我可能会失败, 我也要试一试。
whenever 无论什么时候
引导让步状语从句时相当
于 no matter when。
You can ask for help whenever you need it. 无论什
么时候你需要, 你都可以求助。
wherever 无论在哪里
引导让步状语从句时可转
换成 no matter where。
Some people enjoy themselves wherever they are. 不
管他们在哪里, 有些人总能过得很快乐。
whatever 无论什么
引导让步状语从句时相当
于 no matter what。
Whatever difficulties we meet, we must face them
bravely. 无论我们遇到什么困难, 我们必须勇敢地
面对它们。
whoever 无论是谁
引导让步状语从句时相当
于 no matter who。
Whoever breaks the laws should be punished. 无论是
谁违反了法律, 都应该受到惩罚。
5. 引导目的状语从句的从属连词(短语)
连词(短语) 含义 用法 例句
so that ( 2020. 43 ) / in
order that
为了;以便
后接句子中, 常含
有情态动词
He works hard so that / in order that he can live a
better life. 他努力工作是为了过上更好的生活。
6. 引导结果状语从句的从属连词短语
连词 含义 用法 例句
so
that
such
that
如此……
以至于……
so+adj. / adv.+that 从句
so+adj. + a / an +可数名数单数 +
that 从句
He always studied so hard that he made great progress.
他总是学习如此努力以至于他取得了巨大进步。
Mike is so honest a man that we all believe him. 迈克是
一位如此诚实的人以至于我们都相信他。
such+a / an+adj.+可数名词单数+
that 从句
such+adj. +可数名词复数 /不可
数名词+that 从句
Mike is such an honest man that we all believe him.迈克
是一位如此诚实的人以至于我们都相信他。
It is such nice weather that Id like to take a walk. 这是
如此好的天气, 以至于我想去散步。
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注意
当名词前有 many, much, few, little 修饰时, 应该用 so, 不能用 such。 如:
There were so many people that I couldnt find a good place to take photos.
考点 2 时态
1. 主将从现:在时间、条件状语从句中, 若主句是一般将来时, 从句用一般现在时。
(1)引导时间状语从句:when, while, after, before, until, as soon as, once 等。 如:
Ill call you as soon as I get to Beijing. 我一到北京就给你打电话。
(2)引导条件状语从句:if, unless, as long as, in case 等。 如:
If my mother allows me to go to the party, I will be very happy. 如果我的母亲允许我参加这次聚
会, 我会非常开心。
拓展
1. “主情从现”:主句有情态动词, 从句使用一般现在时。 如:
You can get good grades if you study hard. 如果你努力学习, 你就会取得好成绩。
2. “主祈从现”:主句为祈使句, 从句使用一般现在时。 如:
Be careful when you cut the fruit. 当你切水果的时候要小心。
2. since 引导的时间状语从句:主句用现在完成时, 从句用一般过去时。 如:
Our English teacher has worked in this school since she graduated from Peking University. 从北京
大学毕业后, 我们的英语老师就在这所学校工作。
考点精练
易错点专练
1. I was about to do some shopping A
he telephoned me.
A. when B. since C. before
2. C you cant work out the problem,
perhaps you need to ask your classmates
for help.
A. Unless B. Though C. Since
3. —What were the twins doing at the time of
the rainstorm?
—Lily was making her way home B
Lucy was shopping.
A. although B. while C. because
4. —What were you doing at eight oclock last
night?
—I was reading a book B you
called me.
A. although B. when C. while
5. It was B a fine day we
had a good time in the countryside.
A. too; to B. such; that
C. so; that
6. The city Xian is A popular
many people want to go there for a trip.
A. so; that B. such; that
C. too; to
7. (2024 齐齐哈尔)—How long have you been
in Qiqihar?
— C my father came here to work
five years ago.
A. When B. While C. Since
8. (2024 福建)You can feel better A
you take a walk in the park just for 20
minutes.
A. if B. before C. until
361
精讲册·广西英语
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9. (2024 吉林) Bob watches the news every night
B he wonders whats going on around the
world.
A. although B. because C. unless
10. (2024 泸州改编)You will never truly understand
your parents great love A you grow up.
A. until B. if C. since
11. —How time flies! Well graduate from middle
school this weekend!
— B we have to say goodbye, I will
remember our friendship forever.
A. Because B. Although C. Unless
12. It is necessary to ask your parents or teachers
for some advice C you make the final
decision.
A. because B. unless C. before
13. Our teacher asks us to read newspapers every
day A we can find out whats going on
around the world.
A. so that B. even though
C. as soon as
14. My cousin became a good and responsible
doctor A he finished medical school.
A. after B. until C. since
15. —Tom dreams of being a football player, but he
is a bit lazy.
—I dont think he can realise his dream B
he works hard. You know, no pains, no gains.
A. when B. unless C. since
16. Scott keeps on trying A there is little
hope. He doesnt want to give up such a good
chance.
A. even though B. because C. so that
17. —Please give the Chinese book to Linda.
—OK. A I see her, I will give it to her.
A. As soon as B. Unless C. Before
18. She A time with her family members as
soon as she has time.
A. will spend B. spends C. spent
19. —How do you like Thomas?
—He is pretty active and hes been my friend
since we C for the first time.
A. meet B. have met C. met
20. I wonder if the rain B soon. If it ,
well go out for a walk.
A. will stop; will stop
B. will stop; stops
C. stops; will stop
命题点 3 定语从句
(2022 版课标要求:能辨认出由关系代词 that, which, who 引导的限定性定语从句, 并能理解句意)
考点精讲
定语用来修饰、限定或说明名词或代词的品质与特征。 位置一般有两种:用在所修饰词之前的
叫前置定语, 用在所修饰词之后的叫后置定语。 如:
She is a friendly
前置定语
girl. 她是一个友好的女孩。
I like the sports shoes made in China.
后置定语
我喜欢中国制造的运动鞋。
当修饰名词或代词的后置定语是一个完整的句子时, 叫作定语从句。
461
参考答案·广西英语
语
篇
读
写
练
10.
B 11.
B 12.
B 13.
A 14.
B
命题点 2 状语从句
1.
A 2.
C 3.
B 4.
B 5.
B 6.
A 7.
C 8.
A 9.
B
10.
A 11.
B 12.
C 13.
A 14.
A 15.
B 16.
A
17.
A 18.
A 19.
C 20.
B
命题点 3 定语从句
1.
C 2.
A 3.
B 4.
C 5.
B 6.
B 7.
B 8.
B 9.
C
10.
C 11.
A 12.
C
专题十一 补全对话(含情景交际)
一、1.
A 2.
A 3.
A 4.
C 5.
B 6.
A 7.
C 8.
A
9.
C 10.
A 11.
C 12.
B 13.
B 14.
A 15.
C
16.
B 17.
C 18.
C 19.
B 20.
C 21.
A 22.
C
23.
C 24.
B
二、
A
1~ 5
BAEFC B
1~ 5
FEDCA C
1~ 5
DAFBE
D
1~ 5
CEBDF E
1~ 5
EACBD F
1~ 5
ECADF
G
1~ 5
BFDAE H
1~ 5
CFABD I
1~ 5
EBACD
J
1~ 5
CFEBA K
1~ 5
CABED L
1~ 5
CAFEB
M
1~ 5
EDCFB N
1~ 5
FBAEC O
1~ 5
DFCBA
P
1~ 5
EACFB Q
1~ 5
CADBF R
1~ 5
AFEDB
S
1~ 5
BEFCD T
1~ 5
FCEDA
语篇读写练
第一部分 教材主题语篇练
七年级(上)Units
1~ 3
(含 Starter
Units)
一、1.
A 2.
A 3.
B 4.
C 5.
A 6.
B 7.
C 8.
A
9.
B 10.
B
二、1.
A 2.
B 3.
C 4.
B 5.
C
三、Dear
Eric,
Hows
everything
going?
Im
sorry
to
hear
that
you
have
difficulty
in
making
friends.
I
can
understand
how
you
feel,
because
I
once
had
the
same
experience
as
you.
Dont
worry
and
here
are
some
tips
for
making
friends.
First
of
all,
as
the
saying
goes,
“ A
friend
in
need
is
a
friend
indeed. ”
You
should
be
friendly
and
smile
at
others.
You
should
try
your
best
to
help
your
friends
when
they
are
in
trouble.
Second,
you
can
develop
your
own
interests.
Its
easier
for
you
to
make
friends
when
you
have
the
same
hobby.
Last
but
not
least,
be
a
good
listener.
Its
more
important
to
listen
than
to
talk
about
yourself.
I
hope
these
tips
can
help
you
and
I
believe
you
will
have
a
lot
of
good
friends
in
the
future.
Yours,
Li
Ming
七年级(上)Units
4~ 6
一、1.
C 2.
A 3.
B 4.
C 5.
C 6.
A 7.
C 8.
A
9.
C 10.
A
二、Passage
1
1.
T 2.
F 3.
T 4.
F 5.
T
Passage
2
1.
B 2.
B 3.
C 4.
C 5.
A
三、1.
them 2.
gifts 3.
invented 4.
prepare 5.
and
6.
across 7.
beginning 8.
also 9.
perfect 10.
smell
七年级(上)Units
7~ 9
一、1.
B 2.
A 3.
C 4.
B 5.
A 6.
C 7.
C
8.
A 9.
C 10.
B
二、1.
B
2.
C 3.
B 4.
C 5.
A
三、1.
asked 2.
experience 3.
your 4.
think 5.
about
6.
long 7.
chance 8.
so 9.
quickly 10.
friends
四、Dear
Sam,
How
is
it
going?
Im
glad
to
tell
you
something
about
the
coming
textbook
play
competition
in
our
school.
In
order
to
make
our
school
life
more
colourful,
our
school
will
hold
the
textbook
play
competition.
It
will
be
held
at
4
p.
m.
next
Friday
in
the
school
hall.
Everyone
is
preparing
for
it.
Here
are
my
plans.
Firstly,
I
am
going
to
read
the
text
carefully
and
try
to
understand
my
role.
Secondly,
I
plan
to
discuss
how
to
act
well
with
my
classmates.
Besides,
I
will
practice
the
acting
skills
hard
together
with
them.
In
a
word,
we
will
work
as
a
great
team.
I
hope
that
well
give
a
wonderful
performance
and
win
a
prize
in
the
textbook
play
competition.
Yours,
Li
Hua
七年级(下)Units
1~ 3
一、1.
B 2.
A 3.
C 4.
C 5.
B 6.
A 7.
A 8.
B
9.
C 10.
C
二、Passage
1
1.
B 2.
A 3.
A 4.
C 5.
C
Passage
2
1. A 2.
C 3.
A 4.
B 5.
A
三、 Colorful
after-school
activities
at
school
The
colorful
after-school
activities
help
us
be
healthier
and
stronger.
There
are
lots
of
after-school
activities
in
my
school,
such
as
reading,
painting,
dancing
and
ball
games.
My
favorite
after-school
activity
is
basketball.
I
usually
spend
half
an
hour
playing
basketball
on
the
playground
after
school.
The
reasons
why
I
like
basketball
can
be
listed
as
follows:
First,
playing
basketball
makes
me
healthier.
Besides,
its
relaxing
to
play
basketball
after
a
days
hard
work.
Last,
I
can
also
develop
my
friendship
with
my
classmates
during
the
game.
In
a
word,
playing
basketball
makes
me
not
only
happier
but
also
healthier.
七年级(下)Units
4~ 6
一、1.
B 2.
C 3.
C 4.
A 5.
B 6.
C 7.
A 8.
B
9.
C 10.
A
二、Passage
1
1.
T 2.
F 3.
T 4.
F 5.
T
Passage
2 1.
B 2.
C 3.
A 4.
A 5.
C
三、1.
stuck 2.
them 3.
support 4.
if 5.
teenagers
6.
keep 7.
safety 8.
without 9.
necessary 10.
loudly
七年级(下)Units
7~ 9
一、1.
A 2.
B 3.
C 4.
A 5.
C 6.
A 7.
C 8.
B
9.
A 10.
B
二、Passage
1
1.
A 2.
B 3.
C 4.
C 5.
B
Passage
2
1.
A 2.
B 3.
C 4.
A 5.
C
七年级(下)Units
10~ 12
一、1.
A 2.
C 3.
B 4.
C 5.
B 6.
A 7.
B 8.
A
9.
B 10.
C
二、1.
A 2.
B 3.
C 4.
B 5.
C
6