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人教版 八年级上册——Unit 10 If you go to the party, you'll have a great time! Unit 10 Section B & Self Check第3课时测试卷 测试时间:20分钟 一、单项选择 ( ) 1.(2023山东东明期末)—Do you know if he will come tomorrow? —No. But if he _, I will call you to have a meal together. A. come B. will come C. comes D. came ( ) 2.(2022湖北黄石四区联考)Helen was so careless that she made _ mistakes in her math exam. A. few B. a little C. little D. a few ( ) 3.(2023吉林榆树期末)You will feel worse if you always keep your problems to _. A. you B. yourself C. yours D. myself ( ) 4.(2023内蒙古巴彦淖尔临河区五中期末)Mr. Li is a teacher with 21 years’_, so he teaches well. A. advice B. experience C. discussion D. resolution ( ) 5.(2023山东青岛实验初中期末)—I believe there _ hundreds of travelers on the moon one day. —Well, it’s hard to say. We won’t be sure unless it really _. A. will be; will happen B. will be; happens C. will have; happens D. will have; will happen 二、任务型阅读 (2023湖北大冶期末) Children and adults (成年人) don’t always agree with each other. They often have different ideas about living. But in a special group in London, children and adults live together in a friendly way. Each summer 200 children and 50 adults live together for eight weeks. Everyone works for a few hours each day. They do so not just to keep busy. They want to find enjoyment (快乐) in work. Some children work in the forests or on the farm near the village and some learn to make things like tables and chairs. Adults teach them to do these things. There are a few free hours each day. Weekends are free, too. When they aren’t busy, some of the children learn to take photos or draw and some sit around to talk or sing. All children choose their own ways to spend their free time. When people live together, they should have rules. In the group children and adults make the rules together. If someone breaks a rule, the group will talk about it. One of the children says, “We have to stop thinking only about ourselves. We I need to learn how to think about others.” 阅读短文,回答问题。 1. Where are children and adults in the special group from? _ 2. How many people in the special group live together each summer? _ 3. Why do children and adults work for some time every day? _ 4. Are there any rules in the special group? _ 5. What does the writer want to tell us? _ 三、阅读还原 (2022湖南衡阳中考改编) 根据短文内容从方框内的六个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文内容完整、意思连贯。 Parents can be very important teachers in our lives. 1 Parents may be too close to their children emotionally (感情上). Sometimes they can only see their children through the eyes of a protector. 2 However, it might seem too dangerous for a parent. Another problem is that parents may expect their children’s interests to be similar to their own. 3 But what if their child’s true love is art or writing, or car repair? Parents usually want to pass on their values to their children. But should children always believe what their parents do? 4 But when they get older, they will have different ways of thinking. The most important thing to realize is that we all have many teachers in our lives. Our parents teach us, our teachers teach us, and our friends teach us. 5 All of them are valuable. A. If they love science, they may try to force their child to love science, too. B. However, they are not always the best teachers. C. Teachers are always ready to help their students. D. Books, newspapers and televisions also teach us. E. For example, a teacher might see a trip to a big city as a valuable experience. F. When they are young, they believe that their parents are always right. 1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 四、书面表达 假如你是学校的老师Sally,你收到一封Tom的来信。在信中Tom告诉了你他在生活和学习中遇到的困难。请你写一封回信,针对Tom的问题给出你的建议。 汤姆的问题 你的建议 朋友少且孤独 变得开朗,对人友好 英语成绩不理想 多和老师讨论英语问题 和父母的意见不一致 常与父母分享问题和焦虑,多理解父母 要求: 1. 请注意回信的格式,请写出合理的开头和结尾。 2. 短文中必须包含以上所有信息。 3. 注意文章的结构完整,表达准确,过渡自然,书写整洁。 4. 词数:80左右。 _ 答案全解全析 一、1.答案:C 设空句为含有if引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句,遵循“主将从现”的原则,由主句时态可知,从句用一般现在时,故答案选C。 2.答案:D mistakes是可数名词复数,且此处表肯定含义,故用a few来修饰。故选D。 3.答案:B keep...to oneself意为“保守秘密”,是固定用法,故选B。 4.答案:B 句意:李先生是一位有着21年经验的老师,因此他教得很好。A项“建议”;B项“经验;经历”;C项“谈论;讨论”;D项“决心”。根据句意可知此处是指经验,故选B。 5.答案:B there be表示“有”,不与have连用,排除C和D;第二空所在句为含有unless引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句,遵循“主将从现”原则,所以从句用一般现在时。故选B。 二、答案:[语篇解读] 本文作者通过一个特殊小组中的大人和孩子友好相处的事情告诉我们不能光想着自己,要学会为别人着想。 1. They are from London./London. 根据文中句子“But in a special group in London, children and adults live together in a friendly way.”可知,他们来自伦敦。 2. 250 people live together./250 people./250. 根据文中句子“Each summer 200 children and 50 adults live together for eight weeks.”可知,共250人。 3. Because they want to keep busy and get enjoyment from work. /Because they want to keep busy and find enjoyment in work. 根据文中句子“Everyone works for a few hours...They want to find enjoyment in work.”可知,他们不只是要保持忙碌,也想要从工作中得到快乐。 4. Yes./Yes, there are. 根据文中句子“When people live together, they should have rules.”可知,这个组中是有规则的。 5. We should stop thinking only about ourselves. We need to learn how to think about others. 根据文中句子“We have to stop thinking only about ourselves. We need to learn how to think about others.”可知,作者想告诉我们,不能光想着自己,要学会为别人着想。 三、答案:[语篇解读] 本文主要讲父母是我们生活中最重要的老师,但他们教育孩子时常存在一些问题,最重要的是要意识到,在我们的生活中我们有很多老师。 1.B 根据“Parents may be too close to their children emotionally. Sometimes they can only see their children through the eyes of a protector.”可知父母在情感上与孩子过于亲近,有时只是以保护者的视角看待孩子,因此B项“然而,他们并不一定是最好的老师”符合语境。故选B。 2. E 根据“However, it might seem too dangerous for a parent.”可知此处讲一种家长认为危险的活动,E项“例如,老师可能会认为去大城市旅行是一次宝贵的经历”符合语境。故选E。 3. A 根据“Another problem is that parents may expect their children’s interests to be similar to their own.”可知父母可能希望孩子们的兴趣和自己的相似,A项“如果他们热爱科学,他们可能想强迫他们的孩子也热爱科学”符合语境。故选A。 4. F 根据“But when they get older”可知此处讲孩子小时候的情况,F项“当他们小的时候,他们相信他们的父母总是对的”符合语境。故选F。 5. D 根据“The most important thing to realize is that we all have many teachers…”可知D项“书籍、报纸和电视也教我们”符合语境。故选D。 四、答案: Dear Tom, Thank you for sharing your feelings with me. It’s normal to have problems at your age. Try to be more outgoing and friendlier so that you can make more friends, and then you won’t be lonely. You say you are not good at English. Why not discuss your problems with your teacher? Teachers are always glad to help. Sometimes you have different ideas with your parents. Just relax! Be understanding! Talk to them and share your problems and worries. Everything will be fine! Hope my advice could help. Best wishes, Sally 5 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$