河北省石家庄48中2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷-河北省石家庄市七年级上学期期末试卷汇编

2023-2024学年河北省石家庄四十八中七年级（上）期末英语试卷 一、听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 1．（1分）A.family B.friend C.festival 2．（1分）A.812﹣7538. B.822﹣7583. C.821﹣7358 3．（1分）A.under the desk. B.under the chair. C.on the chair. 4．（1分）A.I want to buy this pair of shoes. B.I don't like this pair of shoes. C.I like the color of the shoes. 5．（1分）A.Bill has two ping﹣pong bats. B.Bill has a basketball. C.Bill has two ping﹣pong balls. 二、听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 6．（1分）A.Yes，they are. B.In the schoolbag. C.No，they aren't. 7．（1分）A.Yes，I do. B.S﹣O﹣C﹣C﹣E﹣R. C.I don't know. 8．（1分）A.Yes，they do. B.No，he isn't. C.No，he doesn't. 9．（1分）A.Yes，it is. B.25 yuan. C.12 years old. 10．（1分）A.OK. B.Here you are. C.You're welcome. 三、听对话和问题，选择正确选项。（共8小题，每小题1分，计8分） 11．（1分）What does the man want to buy for his son？ A. B. C. 12．（1分）What does Lily have after dinner？ A. B. C. 13．（1分）When is the music festival？ A.On October 10th. B.On December 12th. C.On October 12th. 14．（1分）What's on the desk？ A.Some pens. B.A bag. C.Some pencils. 15．（1分）What color is the pen？ A.Black. B.Blue. C.Brown. 16．（1分）How is Ms.Miller's daughter？ A.She is fat. B.She isn't healthy. C.She is fine. 17．（1分）What doesn't Mary eat？ A.Hamburgers. B.Chicken. C.Vegetables. 18．（1分）What does Mary do every day？ A.She plays ping﹣pong. B.She watches TV. C.She plays basketball. 四、听短文和问题，选择正确选项。（共2小题，每小题3分，计7分） 19．（3分）（1）A.Five. B.Six. C.Seven. （2）What doesn't Frank have on Thursday？ A.Chinese. B.Math. C.Art. （3）Why does Frank like P.E.best？ A.Because it is relaxing and can make him happy. B.Because it is interesting and can make him healthy. C.Because it is useful and can make him healthy. 20．（4分）（1）Where does Bill work？ A.At school. B.At a store. C.In a library. （2）What does Bill eat for breakfast？ A.An egg and a hamburger. B.Two eggs and a hamburger. C.An egg and two hamburgers. （3）What does the store sell？ A.Food，pencils and pens. B.Food and books. C.Books and milk. （4）How much are two hamburgers and a bag of milk？ A.8 dollars. B.13 dollars. C.16 dollars. 五、听短文填空。（共1小题，每小题5分，计5分） 21．（5分） Information Sheet Name David（1）　 　 Age （2）　 　years old Best friends Mary and Jack Classes The first class is（3）　 　today. Then we have a history class.I think it's（4）　 　 We have P.E.in the afternoon.Jack likes it very much because he can play（5）　 　in class. 六.单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 22．（1分）﹣I lost my keys．I must find them． ﹣OK．Let ______ help you．（　　） A．I B．he C．my D．me 23．（1分）—When do you have geography？ —At 10：00 ________ Wednesday.（　　） A．on B．at C．in D．for 24．（1分）﹣What's the _______ of the black shirt？ ﹣It's 20 dollars．（　　） A．color B．name C．number D．price 25．（1分）It's____________ bedroom.It's clean and tidy.（　　） A．Alice's and Gina's B．Alice and Gina's C．Alice's and Gina D．Alice and Gina 26．（1分）My uncle is really .He doesn't have any time to have breakfast.（　　） A．free B．busy C．interesting D．difficult 27．（1分）This store ________ a lot of sweaters． They look nice． Do you want to buy one？（　　） A．buys B．sells C．takes D．gets 28．（1分）— is your sister，Jack？ —She is five.（　　） A．How much B．How old C．Who D．How 29．（1分）—Do you like salad for dinner？ —Yes，I ________ like it.（　　） A．very B．well C．sure D．really 30．（1分）Smile to the world，_________the world will smile back to you．（　　） A．nor B．but C．or D．and 31．（1分）—How about some chicken for lunch？ — ______ .（　　） A．No，I don't. B．Yes，I do. C．That's right. D．Sounds great. 七、完形填空（共1小题，每小题10分，计10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 32．（10分）Chinese people have many healthy lifestyles （生活方式）.Drinking hot water is one of （1）　 　. My name is Li Ming，a Chinese student.I （2）　 　 three foreign （外国的） friends and we like going out for dinner.We all know that in China，when we are waiting for （等待） the food，the waiter （服务员） usually gives us hot water to drink， （3）　 　 my foreign friends don't know it.One day，a waiter gave （给） us four small （4）　 　 of hot water.One of my friends started to wash （洗） his hands.Then he asked， "Why do you use this small cup of water to wash hands？" I said， "You know.Chinese people （5）　 　 drink hot water!" （6）　 　 Chinese people，drinking more hot water can make （使） us （7）　 　 and strong.When we are ill，doctors （8）　 　 us to drink hot water.Our parents ask us not to eat too much ice﹣cream，and they （9）　 　 cold food is not good for our bodies.But in foreign countries，some people may not have the （10）　 　 of drinking hot water，so they find it is interesting that many Chinese people like taking a cup with hot water in it.Next time，you go to a friend's home in America，don't be surprised （惊讶的） if he gives you a cup of cold water. （1） A．her B．it C．him D．them （2） A．give B．have C．need D．help （3） A．and B．but C．so D．because （4） A．pairs B．sets C．cups D．bags （5） A．always B．sometimes C．only D．not （6） A．By B．For C．With D．In （7） A．bored B．unhappy C．bad D．healthy （8） A．watch B．speak C．ask D．let （9） A．thank B．think C．look D．want （10） A．family B．idea C．habit D．question 八、阅读理解（共3小题，每小题6分，计20分）阅读 A 、 B 、 C 三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 33．（6分）I'm Yang Lin and I'm a teacher in a poor area （贫困地区）. Now，it's winter.But my students don't have warm clothes.Even a coat or a pair of shoes will help them. The students can't eat well.For breakfast，they have some porridge （粥）.For lunch，they only eat rice and vegetables.They need to have eggs and milk to be healthy. The boys in my school like playing sports after school.They play soccer very well.But they only have one old soccer ball. The students here want to read books very much，but they don't have a library.They all think reading is fun and want to know more from the books. Can you help them？I'm sure they will be happy if you can help them. Thank you very much! （1）What do the students have for lunch？ 　 　 A．Hamburgers. B．Fruit. C．Bread and chicken. D．Rice and vegetables. （2）The boys can play 　 　 very well. A． B． C． D． （3）Which is TRUE？ 　 　 A．The students need help. B．The school has a library. C．Yang Lin doesn't like porridge. D．Yang Lin is an English teacher. 34．（6分） Hi，everyone!Happy the Year of the Dragon （龙）! I'm Lin Lin，a student from a middle school.I live in a village （村庄） with my family.Before the Year of the Dragon，we need to buy some things for the family，so my parents and I go to the city.We go to some stores and buy many things.Look!This is my jacket.It's ＄22.The pair of shoes is mine，too.They're only ＄15.That's a sweater for my mother.How much is it？Oh，it's ＄28.My father's trousers are nice and they are ＄30.We buy my brother Lin Yue a new jacket and a model plane. In 2024，I want to be healthy.I need to study hard and get good grades.Hope you can have a good time in the new year! （1）There are 　 　 people in Lin Lin's family. A．two B．three C．four D．five （2）How much are Lin Lin's jacket and shoes？ 　 　 A．＄15. B．＄22. C．＄30. D．＄37. （3）What does the underlined word "grades" mean in Chinese？ 　 　 A．想法 B．成绩 C．朋友 D．号码 35．（8分） When people think of healthy food for eyes，they think of carrots.Yes，carrots are good for eyes. Kale Kale is a green vegetable.It looks like （像） a cabbage.If you often eat kale，you can still have healthy eyes when you are old.And the vitamin A in it can help you see well in the dark （黑暗）. Chicken Chicken is great food for eyes.And you can cook it in many ways.You can cook chicken soup，gongbao chicken，chicken noodles and chicken salad.All of them are nice and healthy. Salmon Salmon is a kind of fish.It has a lot of Omega﹣3.If you have dry （干燥的） eyes，Omega﹣3 in salmon can help you.You don't need to eat much every time.A little can be OK. （1）Kale is a kind of 　 　. A．vegetable B．fruit C．cabbage D．vitamin （2）Mark has dry eyes.Eating some 　 　 can help him. A．carrots B．kale C．salmon D．ice﹣cream （3）Which is TRUE from the passage？ 　 　 A．We all have bad eyes when we are old. B．Vitamin A helps us see well in the dark. C．There are a lot of Omega﹣3 in chicken. D．If we often eat kale，we will not be old. （4）The passage mainly talks about （主要谈论） 　 　. A．carrots are good for eyes B．delicious and healthy food C．how to cook chicken D．healthy food for eyes 七.任务型阅读（共1小题，每小题10分，计10分）阅读短文，并按要求完成 61～65 题。 36．（10分）Dear Grace， Thanks for your letter.I'm writing to tell you something about our next term. Do you love volleyball？On September 7th，we have a volleyball game at four in the afternoon.It's interesting for me.My teacher says we can see some great volleyball stars in the volleyball game.In October，we have a school trip.It's relaxing for us.In November，we have an art festival and an English party.The art festival is on November 3rd.The English party is on November 18th.It's in the classroom.Sally's birthday is on December 11th. I want to buy a white model plane for her. Tim wants to buy a book.Jane wants to buy a birthday cake for her.She must be very happy. It's really a fun term，isn't it？ Yours， Bob 1题完成句子；2、3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中划线句子译成汉语。 （1）In the volleyball game，the students can see 　 　. （2）When does Bob have a school trip？ 　 　 （3）Where is the English party？ 　 　 （4）　 　 （5）　 　 八、 词语运用（共1小题，每小题10分，计10分）根据短文内容及所给提示， 在文中的空白处填写正确的单词。 37．（10分）Frank is a student.On schooldays，he always gets up at 6：40 a.m.He likes having milk and eggs （1）　 　 breakfast.They are healthy food.Then he goes to school with his mom.His mom is （2）　 　 English teacher at school. There are six （3）　 　 （lesson） every day.Geography is Frank's favorite subject.Do you know why？The geography teacher is great fun.Frank does not like math， （4）　 　 it is difficult.The （5）　 　 （two） class in the afternoon is P.E.Frank can play basketball with his （6）　 　 （classmate）.It is （7）　 　 （relax） for them.At 4：30 p.m.，school （8）　 　 （finish）.After school，Frank does （9）　 　 （he） homework in the classroom.He thinks it is a good habit.At about 6：00 p.m.，Frank goes home. After dinner，Frank cleans his room.He wants （10）　 　 （be） a tidy boy. 九、基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分5分，共计10分）连词成句（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分）将所给单词或短语连成句子，标点已给出。要求： 符合语法，语句通顺， 大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。 38．（1分）buys，sister，pencils，my，four 　 　. 39．（1分）have，a，does，baseball，she（？） 　 　？ 40．（1分）class，when，English，your，is 　 　？ 41．（1分）the，month，is，third，March 　 　. 42．（1分）because，relaxing，music，like，it's，I 　 　. 十、书面表达（计5分） 43．（5分）假如你是Jane，你的好友李华在邮件中询问你的一些情况。请根据以下要点和要求，给李华回一封邮件。 要点： （1）When is your birthday？ （2）What's your favorite sport？ （3）What's your favorite subject？Why do you like it？ 要求： （1）邮件内容需包括所有要点问题，语句通顺，句意连贯，可适当补充细节。 （2）词数60词左右（邮件的格式和开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 （3）文中不要出现真实的人名。 Dear Li Hua， How are you these days？I'm happy to get your e﹣mail.Now let me tell you something about myself. ____________________ Yours， Jane 2023-2024学年河北省石家庄四十八中七年级（上）期末英语试卷 参考答案与试题解析 题号 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 答案 D A B B B B D D 一、听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 1．（1分）A.family B.friend C.festival 【解答】略 2．（1分）A.812﹣7538. B.822﹣7583. C.821﹣7358 【解答】略 3．（1分）A.under the desk. B.under the chair. C.on the chair. 【解答】略 4．（1分）A.I want to buy this pair of shoes. B.I don't like this pair of shoes. C.I like the color of the shoes. 【解答】略 5．（1分）A.Bill has two ping﹣pong bats. B.Bill has a basketball. C.Bill has two ping﹣pong balls. 【解答】略 二、听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 6．（1分）A.Yes，they are. B.In the schoolbag. C.No，they aren't. 【解答】略 7．（1分）A.Yes，I do. B.S﹣O﹣C﹣C﹣E﹣R. C.I don't know. 【解答】略 8．（1分）A.Yes，they do. B.No，he isn't. C.No，he doesn't. 【解答】略 9．（1分）A.Yes，it is. B.25 yuan. C.12 years old. 【解答】略 10．（1分）A.OK. B.Here you are. C.You're welcome. 【解答】略 三、听对话和问题，选择正确选项。（共8小题，每小题1分，计8分） 11．（1分）What does the man want to buy for his son？ A. B. C. 【解答】略 12．（1分）What does Lily have after dinner？ A. B. C. 【解答】略 13．（1分）When is the music festival？ A.On October 10th. B.On December 12th. C.On October 12th. 【解答】略 14．（1分）What's on the desk？ A.Some pens. B.A bag. C.Some pencils. 【解答】略 15．（1分）What color is the pen？ A.Black. B.Blue. C.Brown. 【解答】略 16．（1分）How is Ms.Miller's daughter？ A.She is fat. B.She isn't healthy. C.She is fine. 【解答】略 17．（1分）What doesn't Mary eat？ A.Hamburgers. B.Chicken. C.Vegetables. 【解答】略 18．（1分）What does Mary do every day？ A.She plays ping﹣pong. B.She watches TV. C.She plays basketball. 【解答】略 四、听短文和问题，选择正确选项。（共2小题，每小题3分，计7分） 19．（3分）（1）A.Five. B.Six. C.Seven. （2）What doesn't Frank have on Thursday？ A.Chinese. B.Math. C.Art. （3）Why does Frank like P.E.best？ A.Because it is relaxing and can make him happy. B.Because it is interesting and can make him healthy. C.Because it is useful and can make him healthy. 【解答】略 20．（4分）（1）Where does Bill work？ A.At school. B.At a store. C.In a library. （2）What does Bill eat for breakfast？ A.An egg and a hamburger. B.Two eggs and a hamburger. C.An egg and two hamburgers. （3）What does the store sell？ A.Food，pencils and pens. B.Food and books. C.Books and milk. （4）How much are two hamburgers and a bag of milk？ A.8 dollars. B.13 dollars. C.16 dollars. 【解答】略 五、听短文填空。（共1小题，每小题5分，计5分） 21．（5分） Information Sheet Name David（1）　　 Age （2）　　years old Best friends Mary and Jack Classes The first class is（3）　　today. Then we have a history class.I think it's（4）　　 We have P.E.in the afternoon.Jack likes it very much because he can play（5）　　in class. 【解答】略 六.单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 22．（1分）﹣I lost my keys．I must find them． ﹣OK．Let ______ help you．（　　） A．I B．he C．my D．me 【解答】my意为"我的"，由题意可知明显不对先排除C．let是动词，之后要接宾语，如果用人称代词，要用其宾格形式．AB为主格形式． 故选：D。 23．（1分）—When do you have geography？ —At 10：00 ________ Wednesday.（　　） A．on B．at C．in D．for 【解答】on用于星期几，节日，具体的某一天或某一天的上午/下午/晚上前；at用于具体时刻前；in用于年/月/周/季节/早上（上午）/下午/晚上前；for后接一段时间。根据"Wednesday"周三，可知前用介词on修饰。 故选：A。 24．（1分）﹣What's the _______ of the black shirt？ ﹣It's 20 dollars．（　　） A．color B．name C．number D．price 【解答】color颜色，name名字，number数字，price价格；根据答语"20美元"可知，要问"价格"，其它选项语意不通． 故选：D． 25．（1分）It's____________ bedroom.It's clean and tidy.（　　） A．Alice's and Gina's B．Alice and Gina's C．Alice's and Gina D．Alice and Gina 【解答】这里考查名词所有格的各自有和共有。表示各自有在各自名词后加's；表示共有在后者名词后加's。这里bedroom是单数，所以是两个人共有的房间，所以是Alice and Gina's。 故选：B。 26．（1分）My uncle is really .He doesn't have any time to have breakfast.（　　） A．free B．busy C．interesting D．difficult 【解答】free空闲的；自由的；busy忙碌的；interesting有趣的；difficult难的。根据"他连吃早饭的时间都没有"可知"我叔叔真的很忙"。 故选：B。 27．（1分）This store ________ a lot of sweaters． They look nice． Do you want to buy one？（　　） A．buys B．sells C．takes D．gets 【解答】buy买；sell卖；take带走；get得到．根据句意，"这家商店___很多毛衣．它们看起来不错．你想买一件吗？"，可知该空格处词义为卖，sell符合句意． 故选：B。 28．（1分）— is your sister，Jack？ —She is five.（　　） A．How much B．How old C．Who D．How 【解答】How much多少钱；How old多少岁；Who谁；How如何。根据"She is five.（她5岁了。）"可知，设空处是问年龄。 故选B。 29．（1分）—Do you like salad for dinner？ —Yes，I ________ like it.（　　） A．very B．well C．sure D．really 【解答】very非常；well好；sure当然；really真正地。根据语境可知，询问是否喜欢晚餐吃沙拉，答语表示是的，可推测此处是表明喜欢晚餐吃沙拉这个事实，即我真地很喜欢，really"真正地"符合语境。 故选：D。 30．（1分）Smile to the world，_________the world will smile back to you．（　　） A．nor B．but C．or D．and 【解答】nor表示也不；but表示但是；or表示或者；and表示和，也．根据语境和句意世界也会对你微笑．故选：D 31．（1分）—How about some chicken for lunch？ — ______ .（　　） A．No，I don't. B．Yes，I do. C．That's right. D．Sounds great. 【解答】A.不，我没有。B.是的，我知道。C.没错。D.听起来不错。根据语境：﹣午餐吃些鸡肉怎么样？可知要回答：听起来很棒。 故选：D。 七、完形填空（共1小题，每小题10分，计10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 32．（10分）Chinese people have many healthy lifestyles （生活方式）.Drinking hot water is one of （1）　D　. My name is Li Ming，a Chinese student.I （2）　B　 three foreign （外国的） friends and we like going out for dinner.We all know that in China，when we are waiting for （等待） the food，the waiter （服务员） usually gives us hot water to drink， （3）　B　 my foreign friends don't know it.One day，a waiter gave （给） us four small （4）　C　 of hot water.One of my friends started to wash （洗） his hands.Then he asked， "Why do you use this small cup of water to wash hands？" I said， "You know.Chinese people （5）　A　 drink hot water!" （6）　B　 Chinese people，drinking more hot water can make （使） us （7）　D　 and strong.When we are ill，doctors （8）　C　 us to drink hot water.Our parents ask us not to eat too much ice﹣cream，and they （9）　B　 cold food is not good for our bodies.But in foreign countries，some people may not have the （10）　C　 of drinking hot water，so they find it is interesting that many Chinese people like taking a cup with hot water in it.Next time，you go to a friend's home in America，don't be surprised （惊讶的） if he gives you a cup of cold water. （1） A．her B．it C．him D．them （2） A．give B．have C．need D．help （3） A．and B．but C．so D．because （4） A．pairs B．sets C．cups D．bags （5） A．always B．sometimes C．only D．not （6） A．By B．For C．With D．In （7） A．bored B．unhappy C．bad D．healthy （8） A．watch B．speak C．ask D．let （9） A．thank B．think C．look D．want （10） A．family B．idea C．habit D．question 【解答】（1）考查代词。句意：喝热水就是其中之一。her她/她的，人称代词宾格/形容词性物主代词；it它，人称代词主格/宾格；him他，人称代词宾格；them它们，人称代词宾格。根据"Chinese people have many healthy lifestyles."（中国人有许多健康的生活方式。）可推测此处是喝热水是这些健康生活方式之一，one of后需填人称代词宾格，且此处为第三人称复数，them"它们"，第三人称复数，宾格，符合语境。故选D。 （2）考查动词。句意：我有三个外国朋友，我们喜欢出去吃饭。give给；have有；need需要；help帮助。根据we like going out for...（我们喜欢出去......）可知，我有三个外国朋友。故选B。 （3）考查连词。句意：我们都知道在中国，当我们等待食物时，服务员通常会给我们热水喝，但我的外国朋友不知道。and并且，表顺承，并列连词；but但是，表转折，并列连词；so所以，表结果，并列连词；because因为，表原因，从属连词。根据In China，when we are waiting for the food，the waiter usually gives us hot water to drink...my foreign friends didn't know it.（在中国，当我们等待食物时，服务员通常会给我们热水喝......我的外国朋友不知道。）可知，前后是转折关系。故选B。 （4）考查名词。句意：一天，一个服务员给了我们四小杯热水。pairs对；sets套；cups杯；bags包。根据"Why do you use this small cup of water to wash hands？"（你为什么用这小杯水洗手？）可知，作者询问朋友为什么用这小杯水洗手，可推测此处是服务员给了我们四小杯热水。故选C。 （5）考查副词。句意：中国人总是喝热水！always总是；sometimes有时；only仅；not不。根据Chinese people have many healthy lifestyles（生活方式）.Drinking hot water is one of them.（中国人有许多健康的生活方式。喝热水是其中之一。）可知，喝热水是中国人的习惯，中国人总是喝热水。故选A。 （6）考查介词。句意：对中国人来说，多喝热水可以使我们健康强壮。By通过；For对（某人）来说；With和；In在……里面。根据...us Chinese people（......我们中国人）可知，此处表示"对我们中国人来说"。故选B。 （7）考查形容词。句意：对中国人来说，多喝热水可以使我们健康强壮。bored无聊的；unhappy不快乐的；bad坏的；healthy健康的。根据strong（强壮的）可知，喝热水有助于健康，可推测此处是多喝热水可以使我们健康并且强壮。故选D。 （8）考查动词。句意：当我们生病时，医生要求我们喝热水。watch观看；speak说；ask 要求；let让。根据"drink hot water（喝热水）可知，生病时，医生会要求我们多喝热水，ask sb to do sth表示"要求某人做某事"。故选C。 （9）考查动词。句意：我们的父母要求我们不要吃太多的冰淇淋，他们认为冷的食物对我们的身体不好。thank谢谢；think认为；look看；want想要。根据cold food is not good for our body（冷食对我们的身体不好）可知，父母不让孩子们吃太多冰淇淋，可推测此处是他们认为冷的食物不利于健康，对身体不好。故选B。 （10）考查名词。句意：但在国外，有些人可能没有喝热水的习惯，所以他们发现许多中国人喜欢拿一杯热水是很有趣的。family家庭；idea主意；habit习惯；question问题。根据"But in foreign countries，some people may not have the...of drinking hot water，so they find it is interesting that many Chinese people like taking a cup with hot water in it."（但在国外，有些人可能没有......他们发现，许多中国人喜欢带一个装有热水的杯子，这很有趣。）可知，许多外国人觉得中国人喜欢拿一杯热水是一件很有意思的事情，可推测此处是有些人可能没有喝热水的习惯。故选C。 八、阅读理解（共3小题，每小题6分，计20分）阅读 A 、 B 、 C 三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 33．（6分）I'm Yang Lin and I'm a teacher in a poor area （贫困地区）. Now，it's winter.But my students don't have warm clothes.Even a coat or a pair of shoes will help them. The students can't eat well.For breakfast，they have some porridge （粥）.For lunch，they only eat rice and vegetables.They need to have eggs and milk to be healthy. The boys in my school like playing sports after school.They play soccer very well.But they only have one old soccer ball. The students here want to read books very much，but they don't have a library.They all think reading is fun and want to know more from the books. Can you help them？I'm sure they will be happy if you can help them. Thank you very much! （1）What do the students have for lunch？ 　D　 A．Hamburgers. B．Fruit. C．Bread and chicken. D．Rice and vegetables. （2）The boys can play 　C　 very well. A． B． C． D． （3）Which is TRUE？ 　A　 A．The students need help. B．The school has a library. C．Yang Lin doesn't like porridge. D．Yang Lin is an English teacher. 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第三段For lunch，they only eat rice and vegetables.（午餐，他们只吃米饭和蔬菜。）可知，午餐，他们只吃米饭和蔬菜。故选D。 （2）细节理解题。根据第四段The boys in my school like playing sports after school.They play soccer very well.（我学校的男孩子放学后喜欢做运动。他们踢足球踢得很好。）可知，男孩们足球踢得很好。故选C。 （3）细节理解题。根据第六段Can you help them？I'm sure they will be happy if you can help them.（你能帮助他们吗？我相信如果你能帮助他们，他们会很高兴。）第五段The students here want to read books very much，but they don't have a library.（这里的学生非常想读书，但他们没有图书馆。）第三段For breakfast，they have some porridge.（早餐，他们吃一些粥。）和第一段I'm Yang Lin and I'm a teacher in a poor area.（我是杨林，我是贫困地区的一名教师。）可知，杨林表示如果你能帮助他们，他相信学生们会很高兴的，即杨林所在学校的学生需要帮助；这里的学生非常想读书，但他们没有图书馆；早餐，他们有一些粥，文章并没有提及杨林是否喜欢粥；我叫杨林，是贫困地区的一名教师；A选项"学生们需要帮助。"与文章相符。故选A。 34．（6分） Hi，everyone!Happy the Year of the Dragon （龙）! I'm Lin Lin，a student from a middle school.I live in a village （村庄） with my family.Before the Year of the Dragon，we need to buy some things for the family，so my parents and I go to the city.We go to some stores and buy many things.Look!This is my jacket.It's ＄22.The pair of shoes is mine，too.They're only ＄15.That's a sweater for my mother.How much is it？Oh，it's ＄28.My father's trousers are nice and they are ＄30.We buy my brother Lin Yue a new jacket and a model plane. In 2024，I want to be healthy.I need to study hard and get good grades.Hope you can have a good time in the new year! （1）There are 　C　 people in Lin Lin's family. A．two B．three C．four D．five （2）How much are Lin Lin's jacket and shoes？ 　D　 A．＄15. B．＄22. C．＄30. D．＄37. （3）What does the underlined word "grades" mean in Chinese？ 　B　 A．想法 B．成绩 C．朋友 D．号码 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段I'm Lin Lin，a student from a middle school.I live in a village （村庄） with my family.Before the Year of the Dragon，we need to buy some things for the family，so my parents and I go to the city.（我叫琳琳，是一名中学生。我和我的家人住在一个村庄。在龙年之前，我们需要为家人买一些东西，所以我的父母和我去了市里。）以及We buy my brother Lin Yue a new jacket and a model plane.（我们给我哥哥林跃买了一件新夹克和一架飞机模型。）可知，琳琳家有父母亲，哥哥和她自己，共四口人。故选C。 （2）推理判断题。根据第二段This is my jacket.It's ＄22.The pair of shoes is mine，too.They're only＄15.（这是我的夹克。花了22美元。这双鞋也是我的。只要15美元。）可知，琳琳的夹克和鞋共花费37（22+15）美元。故选D。 （3）词义猜测题。根据最后一段I need to study hard and get good grades.（我需要努力学习，取得好......）结合选项可知，是指努力学习，取得好成绩。所以grades意为"成绩"。故选B。 35．（8分） When people think of healthy food for eyes，they think of carrots.Yes，carrots are good for eyes. Kale Kale is a green vegetable.It looks like （像） a cabbage.If you often eat kale，you can still have healthy eyes when you are old.And the vitamin A in it can help you see well in the dark （黑暗）. Chicken Chicken is great food for eyes.And you can cook it in many ways.You can cook chicken soup，gongbao chicken，chicken noodles and chicken salad.All of them are nice and healthy. Salmon Salmon is a kind of fish.It has a lot of Omega﹣3.If you have dry （干燥的） eyes，Omega﹣3 in salmon can help you.You don't need to eat much every time.A little can be OK. （1）Kale is a kind of 　A　. A．vegetable B．fruit C．cabbage D．vitamin （2）Mark has dry eyes.Eating some 　C　 can help him. A．carrots B．kale C．salmon D．ice﹣cream （3）Which is TRUE from the passage？ 　B　 A．We all have bad eyes when we are old. B．Vitamin A helps us see well in the dark. C．There are a lot of Omega﹣3 in chicken. D．If we often eat kale，we will not be old. （4）The passage mainly talks about （主要谈论） 　D　. A．carrots are good for eyes B．delicious and healthy food C．how to cook chicken D．healthy food for eyes 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Kale is a green vegetable.（羽衣甘蓝是一种绿色蔬菜。）可知，羽衣甘蓝是一种蔬菜。故选A。 （2）细节理解题。根据最后一段If you have dry （干燥的） eyes，Omega﹣3 in salmon can help you.（如果你的眼睛干燥，鲑鱼中的欧米伽﹣3可以帮助你。）可知，如果眼睛干，可以吃鲑鱼。故选C。 （3）细节理解题。根据第二段And the vitamin A in it can help you see well in the dark （黑暗）.（其中的维生素A可以帮助你在黑暗中看得更清楚。）可知，维生素A能帮助你在黑暗中看清东西，所以B项"维生素A帮助我们在黑暗中看得清楚"叙述正确。故选B。 （4）主旨大意题。根据第一段When people think of healthy food for eyes，they think of carrots.Yes，carrots are good for eyes.（当人们想到对眼睛有益的食物时，他们想到的是胡萝卜。是的，胡萝卜对眼睛有好处。）并通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了对眼睛有益的食物，所以D项正确。故选D。 七.任务型阅读（共1小题，每小题10分，计10分）阅读短文，并按要求完成 61～65 题。 36．（10分）Dear Grace， Thanks for your letter.I'm writing to tell you something about our next term. Do you love volleyball？On September 7th，we have a volleyball game at four in the afternoon.It's interesting for me.My teacher says we can see some great volleyball stars in the volleyball game.In October，we have a school trip.It's relaxing for us.In November，we have an art festival and an English party.The art festival is on November 3rd.The English party is on November 18th.It's in the classroom.Sally's birthday is on December 11th. I want to buy a white model plane for her. Tim wants to buy a book.Jane wants to buy a birthday cake for her.She must be very happy. It's really a fun term，isn't it？ Yours， Bob 1题完成句子；2、3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中划线句子译成汉语。 （1）In the volleyball game，the students can see 　some great volleyball stars　. （2）When does Bob have a school trip？ 　In October.　 （3）Where is the English party？ 　In the classroom.　 （4）　I'm writing to tell you something about our next term.　 （5）　我想给她买一个白色的飞机模型。　 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段"My teacher says we can see some great volleyball stars in the volleyball game."（我的老师表示我们可以在排球比赛中看到许多著名的排球明星。）可推测此处是学生可以看见许多著名的排球明星，句子缺少宾语，空处需填名词短语，且名词为复数，great volleyball star表示"著名的排球明星"，stars为名词star的复数形式。故填some great volleyball stars。 （2）细节理解题。根据第二段"In October，we have a school trip."（十月，我们有一次学校旅行。）可知，十月，Bob有学校旅行。故填In October. （3）细节理解题。根据第二段"The English party is on November 18th.It's in the classroom."（英语晚会在11月18日举行。它在教室里。）可知，11月18日，在教室里举行英语派对。故填In the classroom. （4）细节理解题。根据第一段"Thanks for your letter.I'm writing to tell you something about our next term."（谢谢你的来信。我写信是想告诉你一些关于我们下学期的事情。）和全文可知，文章主要讲述了Bob向朋友Grace介绍自己下学期要做的事情，文中"我写信是想告诉你一些关于我们下学期的事情。"与文章主题相符。故填I'm writing to tell you something about our next term. （5）英译汉题。I"我"；want to"想要……"；buy sth for sb"为某人买某物"；a white model plane"一架白色的飞机模型"；her"她"，宾格。故填：我想给她买一个白色的飞机模型。 八、 词语运用（共1小题，每小题10分，计10分）根据短文内容及所给提示， 在文中的空白处填写正确的单词。 37．（10分）Frank is a student.On schooldays，he always gets up at 6：40 a.m.He likes having milk and eggs （1）　for　 breakfast.They are healthy food.Then he goes to school with his mom.His mom is （2）　an　 English teacher at school. There are six （3）　lessons　 （lesson） every day.Geography is Frank's favorite subject.Do you know why？The geography teacher is great fun.Frank does not like math， （4）　because　 it is difficult.The （5）　second　 （two） class in the afternoon is P.E.Frank can play basketball with his （6）　classmates　 （classmate）.It is （7）　relaxing　 （relax） for them.At 4：30 p.m.，school （8）　finishes　 （finish）.After school，Frank does （9）　his　 （he） homework in the classroom.He thinks it is a good habit.At about 6：00 p.m.，Frank goes home. After dinner，Frank cleans his room.He wants （10）　to be　 （be） a tidy boy. 【解答】（1）考查介词。句意：他早餐喜欢吃牛奶和鸡蛋。have sth for breakfast表示"早餐吃……"，空处需填介词，介词for"为了"符合语境。故填for。 （2）考查不定冠词。句意：他的妈妈是学校的英语老师。此处为泛指一名老师，空处需填不定冠词，English首字母发音为元音音素，其前需用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。 （3）考查名词。句意：每天有六节课。根据句意和提示词汇可知，句子为There be句型，句子缺少主语，six后需填名词复数，lessons"课程"为名词lesson的复数形式。故填lessons。 （4）考查连词。句意：弗兰克不喜欢数学，因为它很难。根据两句的逻辑关系可知，此处是因果关系，表原因，从属连词because"因为"符合语境。故填because。 （5）考查序数词。句意：下午的第二节课是体育课。根据句意和提示词汇可知，下午有体育课，此处是下午第二节课是体育课，"the+序数词"表示"第几"，表顺序，second"第二"为基数词two的序数词。故填second。 （6）考查名词。句意：弗兰克可以和他的同学一起打篮球。根据句意和提示词汇可知，打篮球是多人运动，可推测此处是弗兰克和他的同学们一起打篮球，空处需填名词复数，classmates"同学"为名词classmate的复数形式。故填classmates。 （7）考查形容词。句意：这对他们来说是一种放松。relaxing"令人放松的"是动词relax的形容词，符合题意。故填relaxing。 （8）考查动词。句意：下午4：30放学。根据"At 4：30 p.m."（下午4：30）和提示词汇可知，一般情况下，学校下午四点半放学，可推测此处是放学，时态为一般现在时，主语为school（学校），单数，空处需填动词的第三人称单数形式，故填finishes。 （9）考查形容词性物主代词。句意：放学后，弗兰克在教室里做作业。根据句意和提示词汇可知，放学后要做作业，do one's homework表示"做作业"，空处需填形容词性物主代词，his"他的"为人称代词主格he的形容词性物主代词。故填his。 （10）考查不定式。句意：他想成为一个整洁的男孩。want to be...表示"想要成为……"，空处需填"不定式to+动词原形"。故填to be。 九、基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分5分，共计10分）连词成句（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分）将所给单词或短语连成句子，标点已给出。要求： 符合语法，语句通顺， 大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。 38．（1分）buys，sister，pencils，my，four 　My sister buys four pencils　. 【解答】根据所给词汇和标点提示可知，句子为陈述句肯定形式，时态为一般现在时，主语为My sister，单数，谓语动词用"三单"形式，buys为动词"三单"形式，后接宾语，four pencils表示"四支铅笔"。 故填：My sister buys four pencils。 39．（1分）have，a，does，baseball，she（？） 　Does she have a baseball　？ 【解答】根据所给的词汇和标点，可知本句为一般疑问句。助动词does应大写首字母放句首，主语是she，谓语动词为have，宾语为a baseball。 故填：Does she have a baseball。 40．（1分）class，when，English，your，is 　When is your English class　？ 【解答】根据所给词汇和标点提示可知，句子为特殊疑问句，时态为一般现在时，疑问词为When，位于句首，首字母w需大写，主语为your English class你的英语课，be动词is置于主语前。 故填：When is your English class。 41．（1分）the，month，is，third，March 　March is the third month/The third month is March　. 【解答】根据所给词汇和标点提示可知，句子为陈述句肯定形式，时态为一般现在时，主语为March"三月"或"定冠词the+序数词+名词"表示"第几……"，故The third month表示"第三个月"，句首首字母M和T均需大写，均为单数，谓语动词为系动词is，其后接the third month或March，作表语。 故填：March is the third month/The third month is March。 42．（1分）because，relaxing，music，like，it's，I 　I like music because it's relaxing　. 【解答】根据所给词汇和标点提示可知，句子为because引导的原因状语从句，主句时态为一般现在时，主语为I，第一人称单数，谓语动词用原形，like"喜欢"，动词，后接music，作宾语；从句时态为一般现在时，主语为it，第三人称单数，be动词用is，此处it is可缩写为it's，其后接形容词relaxing"令人放轻松的"，作表语。 故填：I like music because it's relaxing。 十、书面表达（计5分） 43．（5分）假如你是Jane，你的好友李华在邮件中询问你的一些情况。请根据以下要点和要求，给李华回一封邮件。 要点： （1）When is your birthday？ （2）What's your favorite sport？ （3）What's your favorite subject？Why do you like it？ 要求： （1）邮件内容需包括所有要点问题，语句通顺，句意连贯，可适当补充细节。 （2）词数60词左右（邮件的格式和开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 （3）文中不要出现真实的人名。 Dear Li Hua， How are you these days？I'm happy to get your e﹣mail.Now let me tell you something about myself. ____________________ Yours， Jane 【解答】Dear Li Hua， How are you these days？I'm happy to get your e﹣mail.Now let me tell you something about myself. My birthday is on February 16th.On my birthday，my parents usually have a big birthday party for me.For sports，basketball is my favorite sport.I often play it with my friends after school.We all think it's relaxing.【高分句型一】（我的生日是2月16日。在我生日那天，我父母通常会为我举办一个盛大的生日聚会。在体育方面，篮球是我最喜欢的运动。放学后我经常和朋友一起玩。我们都认为这很放松。） At school，my favorite subject is math.It's difficult but very useful.I don't like history because I think it's boring.【高分句型二】（在学校里，我最喜欢的科目是数学。这很难，但很有用。我不喜欢历史，因为我觉得它很无聊。）What about you？Write to me soon，please. Yours， Jane 第1页（共1页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$