Unit1Our school subjects 单元主题阅读-2024-2025学年小学英语四年级下册单元主题阅读专项系列（译林版三起）

Unit 1单元主题阅读“谈论科目” 【主题导入】 本单元主题是“谈论科目”, 通过运用“I have...”以及“I like...”句型鼓励学生表达自己上课的科目以及自己喜欢的科目。 【同步积累】 主题词汇： favorite 最喜爱的 fun 有趣的 solve math problems解决数学问题 science experiment 科学实验 math competition 数学竞赛 clap for...为......鼓掌 join in 参加 last term 上学期 next term 下学期 history 历史 重点句型： 1.What subjects do you have?/ What lessons do you have?你上哪些科目？ 2.I have English.我上英语。 3.What’s your favorite subject?你最喜欢的科目是什么？ 4.My favorite subject is English./ I like English best.我最喜欢的科目是英语。 5.I want to learn art.我想学习美术。 【阅读技巧】 寻读法:以从原文中迅速查出所需信息为目的的一种解题方法。它带有明确的目的性。当回答有关天气、人物、时间、地点、交通方式或数量等细节问题时,可以用这个方法迅速找到答案。 例： Everyone has his own hobby. For example, someone likes reading, someone likes swimming and someone likes painting... For me, singing songs is my hobby. ( )1. Singing songs is my hobby. 分析：句意表达为唱歌是我的爱好。关键词语my hobby, singing songs，原文推断为T. 原文：For me, singing songs is my hobby. 【小试牛刀】 A篇 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 My Favorite Subject Hello, I’m Bill. I am a student in Grade 4. I have many subjects at school. My favorite subject is English. I like English because it is fun. I can speak and write in English. I also like my English teacher. She is very kind and patient. I have English class every day. I am happy to learn English. 【词汇积累】 favorite(最喜爱的)；fun(有趣的）；patient(耐心的) ( )1. What grade is Bill in? A. Grade 3 B. Grade 4 C. Grade 5 D. Grade 6 ( )2. What is Bill's favorite subject? A. Math B. Science C. English D. Art ( )3. Why does Bill like English? A. It is difficult. B. It is boring. C. It is fun. D. It is hard. ( )4. How is Bill’s English teacher? A. Strict and impatient. B. Kind and patient. C. Funny and loud. D. Serious and quiet. ( )5. How often does Bill have English class?（寻读法） A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. D. Never. B篇 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。（寻读法） A Day with Subjects I’m Lisa. Today, I have a busy day at school. In the morning, I have math and science. I am solving math problems now. After math, I will do a science experiment. I enjoy learning how things work. In the afternoon, I have Chinese and music. I am reading a Chinese story and then I will sing a song. I like all my subjects, but music is my favorite. 【词汇积累】 busy(忙碌的); solve math problems(解决数学问题）; science experiment(科学实验); ( )1. What lessons does Lisa have in the morning? A. Math and science B. Chinese and music C. English and art D. PE and history ( )2. What is Lisa doing right now? A. Singing a song B. Reading a Chinese story C. Solving math problem D. Doing a science experiment ( )3. What does Lisa enjoy about science? A. Drawing pictures B. Learning how things work C. Playing games D. Telling stories ( )4. What subjects does Lisa have in the afternoon? A. Chinese and music B. English and art C. Math and science D. PE and history ( )5. What is Lisa's favorite subject? A. Math B. Science C. Chinese D. Music 【精益求精】 C篇 阅读文章，判断正（T）误（F）。 Subjects and Activities My name is Lucas. This week, we are having a special week at school, which is filling with various activities. On Monday, we have a math competition. I solve many problems and win a prize. On Wednesday, we do a science project. We are building a small robot. It’s exciting. On Friday, we have a music concert. I play the piano and my classmates clap for me. I love learning new things at school. 【词汇积累】 special(特别的)； math competition(数学竞赛）；clap for...(为......鼓掌） ( )1.This week is a normal week at school. ( )2.Lucas wins a prize in the math competition on Monday. ( )3. The science project on Wednesday involves building a small robot. ( )4. The music concert is on Thursday.（寻读法） ( )5. Lucas plays the piano at the music concert and receive applause(赞扬). 长难句分析 原文句子This week, we are having a special week at school, which is filling with various activities. 【翻译】本周，我们在学校度过了特别的一周，这周里充满了各种活动。 【分析】主干结构：we are having a special week at school，定语从句：which is filling with various activities修饰前面的名词 "a special week"；which 指代 "a special week"，表示这周包含许多活动。 D篇 阅读文章，判断正（T）误（F）。 The Subject I Want to Learn I am Tracy. I joined in the Art Club at school last term. I want to learn more about art next term. I will take an art class and draw many pictures. I also want to learn about history. I will read books and visit museums to know about the past. Next month, my school will organize a trip to a history museum, where I can see many old things and learn a lot. I am excited about the new subjects. 【词汇积累】 join in (参加)；term（学期）；history（历史）；enjoy（享受） ( )1. Tracy plans to learn more about art next term. ( )2. Tracy will only draw pictures and not take an art class. ( )3. Tracy wants to learn about history by reading books and visiting museums. ( )4. The school is organizing a trip to a history museum next week.（寻读法） ( )5. Tracy is not excited about learning new subjects. 长难句分析 原文句子Next month, my school will organize a trip to a history museum, where I can see many old things and learn a lot. 【翻译】下个月，我的学校将组织一次去历史博物馆的旅行，在那里我可以看到许多古老的东西并学到很多知识。 【分析】主干结构：my school will organize a trip to a history museum，状语从句：where I can see many old things and learn a lot修饰前面的名词 "a history museum"；where 指代 "a history museum"，表示在历史博物馆可以看到许多古老的东西并能学到许多知识。 参考答案 A篇 【导语】谈论最喜爱的科目 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．C 4．B 5. C 1.B【解析】句意：Bill是在哪个年级？需要注意的信息是grade,原文I am a student in Grade 4.所以选B. 2. C【解析】句意：Bill最喜欢的科目是什么？需要注意的信息是favorite subject, 原文My favorite subject is English. 所以选C. 3. C【解析】句意：为什么Bill喜欢英语？需要注意的信息是Why, like English，原文 I like English because it is fun.所以选C. 4. B【解析】句意：Bill的英语老师是怎样的？需要注意的信息是How, English teacher, 原文I also like my English teacher. She is very kind and patient.所以选B. 5. C【解析】句意：Bill多久上一次英语课？需要注意的信息是How often，English class, 原文 I have English class every day. 所以选C. B篇 【导语】谈论一天的科目 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 4．A 5. D 1.A【解析】句意：Lisa早上上什么课？需要注意的信息是subject, in the morning, 原文 In the morning, I have math and science.所以选A. 2. C【解析】句意：Lisa现在正在做什么？需要注意的信息是doing，right now, 原文I am solving math problems now.所以选C. 3. B【解析】句意：Lisa喜欢科学的哪些方面？需要注意的信息是enjoy, about science，原文 After math, I will do a science experiment. I enjoy learning how things work.所以选B. 4. A 【解析】句意：Lisa下午上什么课？需要注意的信息是subject,in the afternoon, 原文In the afternoon, I have Chinese and music.所以选A. 5. D【解析】句意：Lisa最喜欢的是哪个科目？需要注意的信息是favorite subject, 原文 I like all my subjects, but music is my favorite.所以选D. C篇 【导语】谈论学校一周的科目及活动 【答案】1．F 2．T 3．T 4．F 5. T 1.F【解析】句意：本周在学校过得是否与往常一样？需要注意的信息是This week, normal week原文This week, we are having a special week at school...所以填F. 2.T 【解析】句意：Lucas是否在周一的数学竞赛中获奖？需要注意的信息是wins the prize，math competition, Monday, 原文On Monday, we have a math competition. I solve many problems and win a prize.所以填T. 3. T 【解析】句意：周三的科学项目是否包括建造一个小机器人？需要注意的信息是Wednesday,science, build a small robot，原文 On Wednesday, we do a science project. We are building a small robot.所以填T. 4. F 【解析】句意：音乐会是否在周四？需要注意的信息是music concert，Thursday 原文On Friday, we have a music concert.所以填F. 5. T 【解析】句意：Lucas是否在音乐会中弹奏钢琴并获得鼓励/赞赏？需要注意的信息是play the piano, receive applause, 原文I play the piano and my classmates clap for me. 所以填T. D篇 【导语】谈论想学习的科目 【答案】1．T 2．F 3．T 4．F 5. F 1.T 【解析】句意：Tracy 是否计划下学期深入学习美术？需要注意的信息是art, next term, 原文I want to learn more about art next term.所以填T. 2.F 【解析】句意：Tracy是否只画画而不会上美术课？需要注意的信息是only draw pictures， not take an art class 原文I will take an art class and draw many pictures.所以填F. 3. T 【解析】句意：Tracy是否会通过阅读和参观博物馆来学习历史？需要注意的信息是history，reading books，visiting museum原文I also want to learn about history. I will read books and visit museums to know about the past.所以填T. 4. F 【解析】句意：学校是否组织下周去参观博物馆？需要注意的信息是a trip to the history museum, next week, 原文Next month, my school will organize a trip to a history museum.所以填F. 5. F 【解析】句意：Tracy是否会对学习新科目感到兴奋？需要注意的信息是 not excited about, learning new subjects, 原文I am excited about the new subjects. 所以填F. 1 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$