期末阅读提升（名著专题）（练习word）-【中考123·全程导练】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语全程导练（人教版 黑龙江专版）

[答案 P24] 一、阅读理解 (A) The girls spent the rest of the day preparing a play. The sisters often performed plays for their friends. A dozen girls arrived about six o'clock and took their places in the big bedroom. The play was a great success. Everybody enjoyed it very much. The girls were still laughing and clapping when Hannah came in and said, “Supper is ready.” A surprise was waiting for them on the dining room table—dishes of ice cream, pink and white, fresh fruit, cakes and real French chocolates. And in the middle of all this delicious food there were four vases of beautiful flowers. The girls couldn't believe their eyes. “Did the fairies bring the supper？” asked Amy. “No, Santa Claus brought it，” said Beth. “Mother did it，” Meg said. “No! Aunt March sent it！” cried Jo. “You are all wrong，” said Mrs. March. “Old Mr.Laurence sent it.” “The Laurence boy's grandfather！” exclaimed Meg. “Why did he do that? We don't know him！” “Hannah told one of his servants the story of the Hummels. Mr. Laurence was sorry to hear about your poor Christmas breakfast, so he decided to give you a surprise.” “My mother says he's very proud，” said one of the girls at the table. “She says that he doesn't like mixing with his neighbors. His grandson has to stay in the house and study all day. We invited him to a party once, but he didn't come. He's very shy.” “I am going to talk to him one day，” said Jo. “He needs to have some fun. I am going to invite him to our next play！” Adapted from Little Women 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 (C)1.Who prepared the delicious supper for the sisters? A．Hannah B．Mrs.March C．Old Mr.Laurence (A)2.How did Mr.Laurence hear about the poor Christmas breakfast? A．A servant told him. B．Hannah told him. C．Mrs.March told him. (B)3.What will Jo do according to the passage? A．Study at home all day. B．Invite the Laurence's boy. C．Go to a party. (C)4.What was Mr.Laurence like? A．He was very lonely. B．No neighbors like him. C．He was very thoughtful(考虑周到的). (A)5.Which of the following is true about the sisters? A．Everybody thought their play was great. B．They acted the play in the dining room. C．They were still preparing the play when Hannah came in. (B) Oliver was brought up in the workhouse where only the poor and homeless lived. He was pale, thin and short for his age. The room in the workhouse where the boys eat meals was a large stone hall. They eat a bowl of thin soup three times a day, with a piece of bread on Sundays. The boys were always hungry and ate everything up. The bowls never needed washing. The boys polished(擦亮)them with their spoons until they shone. After three months of hunger, one of the boys told the others he was so hungry that one night he might eat the boy who slept next to him. His wild hungry eyes made the other boys afraid and then believed him. After a long discussion, they decided that one of them should ask for more food after supper that evening, and Oliver chose to go. The evening arrived, the soup was served, and the bowls were empty again in a few seconds. Oliver went up to the master(主人), with his bowl in his hand. He felt very scared, but also desperate(渴望的)with hunger. “Please, sir, I want some more.” The master was a fat, healthy man, but he turned angry. “What？” he asked at last, in a surprising voice. “Please, sir，” replied Oliver, “Would you please give me more? I want some more.” The master hit him with the spoon heavily, then took Oliver's arms and shouted to tell the board(理事). “He asked for more？” Mr Limbkins, the fattest board member, asked in horror. “Is this really true？” “That boy will be hanged(被绞死)in the future！” said another board member. “You will see if I am right.” Oliver was then led away to be locked up in a dark room. Adapted from Oliver Twist 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 (C)6.Why didn't the boys' bowls need washing? A．Because they needed to save water. B．Because they used the fork to clean them. C．Because they were hungry and ate meals up. (A)7.What is Oliver Twist like according to the passage? A．Brave and polite. B．Talented and creative. C．Polite and shy. (B)8.What did the master do when Oliver asked for more food? A．He was surprised to know that kids were hungry. B．He was so angry that he hit Oliver heavily. C．He was so angry that he only gave him a little food. (B)9.Which of the Chinese sentences can best describe the story? A．纸上得来终觉浅，绝知此事要躬行。 B．朱门酒肉臭，路有冻死骨。 C．少年易老学难成，一寸光阴不可轻。 二、回答问题 The pirates(海盗)and I went ahead for the treasure. Everyone had weapons(武器)except me. There was a rope around me and I followed Silver, who held the other end of the rope. He took out his map and said. “There are three tall trees in the right place. The treasure must be there! Go ahead！” Then he turned to me, “Jim, don't dream to escape！” Just then, a high shaking voice began to sing, “Fifteen men on the dead man's chest…” The pirates all began trembling(颤抖). The colour went from their six faces, and they looked at each other like frightened children. “It sounds like Flint！” Someone cried. “No！” Silver managed to shout out the words, “There's no ghost！” Then the voice came again, “Fifteen men on the dead man's chest…” “Those were Flint's last words before he died，” cried one of the pirates. “I'm here to get the treasure，” shouted Silver, “and I was never afraid of Flint in his life and I'll face him dead！” His words calmed the others. “Yes, that's right，” one of them said. The high shaking voice disappeared on the sea. All the men were happy again and began to walk on. We reached the first tall tree, but it was the wrong one. So was the second. The third was not far away. The pirates hurried to get their hands on the seven hundred thousand pounds in gold which lay somewhere under the tree. Silver turned his eyes on me with a deadly look. I could read his thoughts—he hoped to take the treasure, kill every honest man on the island and sail away. “Go ahead, all together, boys！” Silver shouted and the men began to run. But no more than ten metres farther, they stopped. Before us was a large hole, not a new hole, because grass grew on the bottom. There was no treasure—the seven hundred thousand pounds had gone! Adapted from Treasure Island 根据语篇内容，回答问题。(每小题答案不超过10个词) 1．How many people went for the treasure? Seven/Seven people(went for the treasure). 2．Why was there a rope around Jim? Because they wanted to stop Jim from escaping./Because Jim might want to escape. 3．Why were the pirates frightened when they heard the high shaking voice? Because they thought it was Flint/a ghost./Because they thought it was Flint's voice/a ghost's voice. 4．What's the treasure? Seven hundred thousand pounds(in gold). 5．According to the passage, what do you think of Silver? I think he is a bad/cruel/an evil person.(答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 三、语法填空 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。每空限填一词。 The little prince lay down in the grass and cried. It was then the fox appeared. “Good morning，”said the fox. “Good morning，” the little prince replied 1.politely(polite), although when he turned around he saw nothing. “Come and play with me，” advised the little prince. “I am so 2.unhappy(happy).” “I'm not tamed(驯化)and I can't play 3.with you.” “What are you looking for？”asked the fox. “I'm looking for 4.men(man).” said the prince. “Men？” said the fox. “They have guns, and they hunt. They also raise chickens. Are you looking for chickens？” “No，” said the prince. “I am 5.looking(look)for friends. What does that mean — ‘tame’？” “It means to build ties. To me, you are only a little boy 6.who is just like a hundred thousand other little boys. To you, I'm only a fox 7.like a hundred thousand other foxes. But if you tame me, Then we shall need each other，”said the fox. “I am beginning to understand，”the little prince 8.said(say)and nodded. After the fox knew there were 9.neither(either)hunters nor chickens on that planet, he sighed “Nothing 10.is(be)perfect.” Adapted from Little Prince 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$