Unit 9 第1课时 Section A(1a-2d)（练习word）-【中考123·全程导练】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语全程导练（人教版 黑龙江专版）

Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum? 第1课时　Section A(1a­2d) [答案 P19] 一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写单词 1．—What's your plan for the coming holiday? —I want to go somewhere interesting. 2．(济宁中考)Printing is a great invention(发明)of ancient China. 3．—Squares in cities are popular places of amusement(娱乐). —I think so. So most of them are too noisy. 4．—I forgot to take a camera(照相机)with me, so I can't take any photos. —Oh, you can use mine. 5．(苏州三模)David is crazy about Chinese history. He always visits museums(博物馆)wherever he travels in China. 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1．Printing is a great invention(invent)of ancient China. 2．If it doesn't rain tomorrow, we'll go skating(skate)together. 3．Have you ever done anything interesting(interest)as a volunteer? 4．I don't like either of the cameras(camera). Please show me another one. 5．Doing some reading is a great way to spend(spend)the coming holiday. 三、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，方框中有一个单词或短语为多余项。 ever; never; too; neither; either; ever since 1．—Have you ever been to the Great Wall? —Yes, I have. 2．She went to the countryside in 1958 and has worked there ever since． 3．—I didn't finish the homework. —Me neither. 4．He doesn't like meat. I don't like it, either． 5．Mary has a healthy lifestyle. She never eats junk food. 四、根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词 1．我从来没有去过太空博物馆。我想这个周末去参观一下。 I have never been to the space museum. I'd like to visit it this weekend. 2．在沙滩上玩是一种度过周末的好方式。 It's a great way to spend a weekend playing on the beach. 3．退休后，我打算去一个美丽而宁静的地方。 After retirement, I'm going to go somewhere beautiful and quiet． 4．昨天下午我们乘地铁去了游乐园。 We took the subway to the amusement park yesterday afternoon. 5．过量的工作和过少的休息通常会引起疾病。 Too much work and too little rest often lead to illness. 一、完形填空 Have you ever been to Guilin? If not, you might have heard of the saying, “Guilin's scenery is the best in the world.” The 83­kilometer­long part of the Lijiang River 1 Guilin and Yangshuo is the most beautiful. There are thousands of karst(喀斯特)mountains along the Lijiang River. Several 2 people in the world have visited it, such as Bill Clinton, George Bush and Bill Gates. A lot of tourists go to the Lijiang River, and many 3 draw it in so many Chinese paintings. There are thick 4 on both sides. It is said that Zhou Enlai advised people to 5 that kind of bamboo then. The best time to enjoy the 6 of the Lijiang River is in the three seasons(季节). Spring is quite comfortable for visiting, because the Lijiang River is warm and green. Summer is the rainy season. Visiting in rain is also fun. Autumn is the most proper season for 7 . The weather is 8 and cool, and you can enjoy the blue sky. Unluckily, there are crowded visitors at that time. While you are visiting from Guilin to Yangshuo by boat, you can 9 around a table and enjoy the beautiful scenery. You can also go up to the open place on the boat to take pictures. When you 10 the boat, you arrive in Yangshuo. It's another very beautiful place. (C)1.A．in B．to C．between (B)2.A．common B．famous C．healthy (A)3.A．artists B．engineers C．violinists (A)4.A．bamboos B．flowers C．woods (B)5.A．break B．plant C．cut (C)6.A．game B．record C．beauty (A)7.A．traveling B．swimming C．running (C)8.A．dark B．rainy C．clear (B)9.A．dance B．sit C．look (B)10.A．get on B．get off C．get to 二、阅读理解 London has a population of over 9，000，000. London was once the largest city in the world. But now there are many cities which are much larger than it. London is famous for many things. Tourists come from all over the world to visit its famous buildings and hear the sound of the famous clock, Big Ben. Like many big cities, London has problems with traffic and pollution which stop the city from developing. Thousands of people a day use the London Underground, but there are still too many cars on the streets. The air isn't clean, but it is anyhow cleaner than it was 100 years ago. For me, the best things about London are the parks. There are eight Royal Parks in London. But my children's favorite place is Hamleys, a big toy shop. 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 (B)1.What's the Chinese meaning of “Underground” in the passage? A．隧道 B．地铁 C．地面 (C)2.What's Big Ben in London? A．It's a toy shop. B．It's a park. C．It's a clock. (A)3.How was the air in London 100 years ago? A．It was not as clean as it is now. B．It was the same as it is now. C．It was the cleanest in the history. (B)4.How many Royal Parks are there in London according to the passage? A．Two. B．Eight. C．Four. 三、选词填空 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 most; visit; side; simple; greatly；years; from; life; what; its; least There are lots of places of interest to visit in China. One of the 1.most famous places is the Red Flag Canal(红旗渠)in Linzhou. It was built on the 2.side of cliffs(悬崖)of the Taihang Mountains. The area was very dry with low rainfall because of 3.its geographical conditions(地理条件). The local people used to live a hard 4.life because of the shortage(缺乏)of water. So they decided to dig a canal to change the situation. They planned to take water 5.from the Zhuozhang River to Linxian county. The Red Flag Canal was started to build in the 1960s. The whole project took about ten 6.years to complete. It was really hard work. People used 7.simple tools to dig the canal, completely by hand. Now it has 8.greatly helped the local people by bringing water to them and serves as the lifeline for the county. Nowadays, some parts of the Red Flag Canal are open to tourists. Every year thousands of students 9.visit the Red Flag Canal Museum. While they move along and cross over the canal, they will learn 10.what the spirit of “Red Flag Canal” is and know how great the Chinese people are. 四、回答问题 On March 28, China's first panda­themed tourist train left Chengdu in Sichuan for Zunyi in Guizhou. Its inside and outside are decorated with giant panda pictures. With a dining room, a bar, a dance hall, and a mahjong room, passengers can have fun together on the train. If they are hungry, they can try panda­shaped snacks and Sichuan food. They can take showers and use the train's 5G network, too. It is making people more interested in train travel. How to get away from your screen and the busy life of big cities? Take a long train ride! For example, the 9，288­km Trans­Siberian Railway, the longest railway in the world, runs for 146 hours, or a bit over six days. You can have enough time to read, sleep, or simply do nothing but look out of the window. Sheng Yawei, 26, is a cameraman working in Beijing. In 2018, after watching the World Cup in Russia, he took the Trans­Siberian Railway. Along the way, he met elderly people who were working on sudoku(数独)games. He tasted popsicles(雪糕)sold at train stations. He became friends with a Russian girl who studied English. Sheng didn't stay on the train all the time, but visited some scenic spots(景点)along the way, such as Lake Baikal(贝加尔湖). He made a series of blogs about his trip to share on Bilibili. 根据语篇内容，回答问题。(每小题答案不超过15个词) 1．When did China's first panda­themed tourist train leave Chengdu? On March 28. 2．What can people eat on the panda­themed tourist train? People/They can eat panda­shaped snacks and Sichuan food. 3．How long is the longest railway in the world? It is 9，288 km long. 4．What does Sheng Yawei do? A cameraman. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$