Unit 1 第1课时 Section A(1a-2d)（练习word）-【中考123·全程导练】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语全程导练（人教版 黑龙江专版）

Unit 1 What's the matter? 第1课时　Section A(1a­2d) [答案 P1] 一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写单词 1．I don't feel well now.I think I have a fever(发烧). 2．—My mother has a very bad cough(咳嗽). —Sorry to hear that. You should take her to a hospital. 3．—Mom, I have a sore throat now. —Oh, drink much warm water, and remember not to talk too much. 4．(济宁中考)—What's the matter, Nancy? —I have a headache. 5．[新情境·学习习惯]—I'm very tired. —That's because you've studied for long.You should have a rest． 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1．I was so careless that I cut myself(I)just now. 2．The man fell off the bike and hurt(hurt)his legs. 3．Look! The baby is lying(lie)in bed with his eyes open. 4．Tom has a bad cold and he coughs(cough)badly day and night. 5．It's a good habit to wash your feet(foot)before going to bed. 三、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空 have a toothache; take one's temperature; have a cold; take breaks; lie down 1．He lay down on the bed and went to sleep quickly. 2．If you have a cold, you should take some medicine. 3．I have a toothache, so I want to see a dentist. 4．Your face looks red and your head feels hot. Would you mind me taking your temperature? 5．Don't work on the computer for too long. You should take breaks every half an hour. 四、根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词 1．我妹妹今天早上感冒了。 My sister had a cold this morning. 2．露西做完工作后，就躺下了。 After Lucy finished working, she lay down． 3．有的学生下课后从来不休息。 Some students never take breaks after class. 4．他胃痛，所以他没有去上学。 He had a stomachache, so he didn't go to school. 5．让我量一下你的体温， 看看你有没有发烧。 Let me take your temperature to see if you have a fever. 一、完形填空 Mary was ill yesterday. She went to see a doctor. “Doctor, I'm not feeling 1 at the moment，”she said. “Every time I do my homework at night, I feel 2 . If I walk to school every day, I have to sit down and 3 for ten minutes.” The doctor looked 4 Mary carefully. At last he said, “Nothing serious, but I'm afraid you are 5 too much.” “I don't understand. What do you mean？”asked Mary. “I mean you eat too much 6 ，”said the doctor. “Oh! You mean I'm too 7 . That's a 8 ，” said Mary. “What should I do if I don't 9 to be heavy？” “The answer is easy，” said the doctor. “If you want to be thinner and healthier, you should eat proper amount of food and take more 10 ．” (B)1.A．right　　　 B．well　　　 C．bad (C)2.A．hungry B．bored C．tired (A)3.A．rest B．lie C．stand (B)4.A．after B．over C．like (A)5.A．eating B．sleeping C．working (C)6.A．ice cream B．fruit C．food (A)7.A．fat B．healthy C．tall (C)8.A．way B．dream C．problem (B)9.A．mind B．want C．seem (C)10.A．homework B．classes C．exercise 二、阅读理解 Swimming is good for our health. It's a nice thing to swim when the weather is fine. Many people think swimming is easy to learn, but it isn't. I learned to swim with my friends last summer. It was our first swimming lesson. Our teacher was Mr.Yang. He taught us in a big swimming pool. At first, I really wanted to play in the water, but I was very afraid. It was difficult for me to go into the water. I planned to quit. Mr.Yang swam so well like a fish. I liked watching him swimming. He was a nice teacher. He taught me a lot about swimming and often encouraged(鼓励)me. Thanks to his help, I began to feel relaxed. After taking some lessons, I found swimming was very interesting and not so difficult. I kept practicing. Now I'm not afraid of the water anymore. I enjoy swimming and do it quite well. Mr.Yang says it's a good habit to swim often. And I do it now. Swimming has become an important part of my life. I want to be a famous swimming player one day. 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 (B)1.How did the writer feel about swimming at first? A．Easy. B．Hard. C．Boring. (A)2.Which of the following has the similar meaning to the underlined word “quit”？ A．Give up. B．Keep on. C．Lie down. (B)3.What does the writer think of Mr.Yang? A．Smart. B．Kind. C．Careful. (B)4.Which of the following is NOT true about the writer? A．She learned to swim last summer. B．She practices swimming once a year. C．She took swimming lessons with her friends. (C)5.What's the best title for the text? A．My Future Dream B．My Swimming Teacher C．My Study of Swimming 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$